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Campeonato Brasileiro Série C

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Campeonato Brasileiro Série C
Founded1981
Country Brazil
ConfederationCONMEBOL
Number of teams20
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toSérie B
Relegation toSérie D
Current championsMacaé
(2014)
Most championshipsAtlético Goianiense (2 titles)
TV partnersEsporte Interativo
TV Brasil
Websitehttp://www.cbf.com.br/seriec
Current: 2015 Campeonato Brasileiro Série C

The Campeonato Brasileiro Série C is the third tier of the Brazilian football league system.

Unlike the first and second divisions, the Série C is not played in a double round robin system, arguably because many participating teams lack the financial conditions to travel long distances. Thus, the tournament is organized in regional groups and the table prevents teams from distant states to play each other in the initial rounds.

Until 2008, any professional team could apply, but only 64 teams would take part in the tournament. The teams that had been relegated from Série B in the previous year were joined by teams qualified for each federation state. Qualification rules varied, some federations used the state tournaments as qualification tournaments, others organized exclusive qualification tournaments to the Série C.

Beginning in 2009, Série C was reduced from 64 teams to 20 and a new Campeonato Brasileiro Série D is the qualifier for Brazilian league football. In its current format the 20 teams are dived into 2 groups and each team plays all opponents from its own group on home and away matches. The top four teams of each group qualify to a knock out stage and the four semifinalists are promoted to Campeonato Brasileiro Série B. The bottom two teams of each group are relegated to Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.

History and past champions

Official champions

The Campeonato Brasileiro has existed ever since 1971. However, there have been many years when no third division tournament took place. In most cases it was because the two elite divisions had too many clubs (in 1989, for instance, 96 teams contested the second division[1]). The following table shows the winners and runners-up of the Série C tournaments played as from 1981, according to the Brazilian Football Confederation:[2]

Year Winner Score Runner-up Comments
1981
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 4 − 0
0 − 1
Template:Brazil fc 2(1)
1982–1987 Not held
1988
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 1 − 1
2 − 2
Template:Brazil fc 2 União São João declared champions due to more points scored during the championship.
1989 Not held
1990
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 0 − 0
0 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2 Atlético Goianiense won 3-2 on penalties.
1991 Not held
1992
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 0 − 2
3 − 1
Template:Brazil fc 2 Tuna Luso declared champions due to more points scored during the championship.
1993 Not held
1994
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 1 − 0
5 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2
1995
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 2 − 0
1 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2
1996
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 2 − 1
1 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2
1997
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2 From 1997 to 1999, the championship had no final match. The four best teams of the Fourth Round played against each other, and the team with most points were declared champions.
1998
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
1999
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2000 Not held
2001
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2(2) Template:Brazil fc 2 From 2001 to 2005, the championship had no final match. The four best teams of the Fourth Round played against each other, and the team with most points were declared champions.Only two teams were promoted.
2002
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2003
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2004
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2005
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2006
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2 From 2006 to 2008, the championship had no final match. The eight best teams of the Fourth Round played against each other, and the team with most points were declared champions. Top 4 teams ascend to Série B
2007
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2008
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 Template:Brazil fc 2
2009
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 3 − 1
1 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2 From 2009 on, the championship is divided in four groups of five clubs each, playing against each other twice within their groups. The two best-placed teams of each group qualify to the knockout stage, played in two legs. The final is played in two legs. The quarterfinal winners ascend to Série B.[3]
2010
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 1 − 0
0 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2(3)
2011
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 3 − 1
4 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2
2012
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 0 − 0
2 − 0
Template:Brazil fc 2
2013
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 0 − 0
2 − 1
Template:Brazil fc 2
2014
Details
Template:Brazil fc 2 1 − 1
3 − 3
Template:Brazil fc 2
1 Associação Atlética Santo Amaro is named presently named Manchete.
2 Etti Jundiaí was later renamed Paulista./div>
3 Ituiutaba was later renamed Boa Esporte Clube./div>

Unofficial champions

The following season is not officially recognized by the CBF:[2][4]

Year Winner Score Runner-up Comments
2000
Details
Paraná (state)
Malutrom
1 − 1
3 − 2
Minas Gerais
Uberlândia
It was the Green and White modules of the Copa João Havelange.

Titles by team

Club State Titles
Atlético Goianiense  Goiás 2 titles
ABC  Rio Grande do Norte 1 title
América-MG  Minas Gerais 1 title
Avaí  Santa Catarina 1 title
Bragantino  São Paulo 1 title
Brasiliense  Distrito Federal 1 title
Criciúma  Santa Catarina 1 title
Etti Jundiaí (Paulista)  São Paulo 1 title
Fluminense  Rio de Janeiro 1 title
Ituano  São Paulo 1 title
Joinville  Santa Catarina 1 title
Macaé  Rio de Janeiro 1 title
Novorizontino  São Paulo 1 title
Oeste  São Paulo 1 title
Olaria  Rio de Janeiro 1 title
Remo  Pará 1 title
Sampaio Corrêa  Maranhão 1 title
Santa Cruz  Pernambuco 1 title
Tuna Luso  Pará 1 title
União Barbarense  São Paulo 1 title
União São João  São Paulo 1 title
Vila Nova  Goiás 1 title
XV de Piracicaba  São Paulo 1 title

Titles by state

State Titles
 São Paulo 8 titles
 Goiás 3 titles
 Rio de Janeiro 3 titles
 Santa Catarina 3 titles
 Pará 2 titles
 Distrito Federal 1 title
 Maranhão 1 title
 Minas Gerais 1 title
 Pernambuco 1 title
 Rio Grande do Norte 1 title

References

  1. ^ http://www.rsssfbrasil.com/tablesae/br1989l2.htm
  2. ^ a b Template:Pt icon "Campeões" (in Portuguese). CBF. Retrieved October 29, 2009. [dead link]
  3. ^ http://www.cbf.com.br/seriec/tabela2009.html
  4. ^ Enciclopédia do Futebol Brasileiro Lance Volume 2. Rio de Janeiro: Aretê Editorial S/A. 2001. p. 387. ISBN 85-88651-01-7.