Jump to content

Can't Be Tamed

This is a good article. Click here for more information.
Page semi-protected
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Isaidnoway (talk | contribs) at 08:21, 11 October 2018 (Track listing: rmv access date as it requires that an url be provided, otherwise you get a cite error). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Can't Be Tamed
Studio album by
ReleasedJune 18, 2010 (2010-06-18)
Recorded2009–2010
GenreDance-pop
Length44:15
LabelHollywood
Producer
Miley Cyrus chronology
The Time of Our Lives
(2009)
Can't Be Tamed
(2010)
Bangerz
(2013)
Singles from Can't Be Tamed
  1. "Can't Be Tamed"
    Released: May 18, 2010
  2. "Who Owns My Heart"
    Released: October 22, 2010

Can't Be Tamed is the third studio album by American singer Miley Cyrus. It was released on June 18, 2010, by Hollywood Records; it would become her final album with the label after signing with RCA Records in 2013. Cyrus wrote the project in 2009, while travelling internationally for her Wonder World Tour, and recorded it in 2010. Described by Cyrus as a "good [record] to blast in your car", Can't Be Tamed represents a musical departure from her earlier work, which she had grown to feel uninspired by. As executive producers, Tish Cyrus and Jason Morey enlisted partners including Devrim Karaoglu, Marek Pompetzki, Rock Mafia, and John Shanks to achieve Cyrus' desired new sound. Their efforts resulted in a primarily dance-pop record, which Cyrus' record label acknowledged differed from the original plans for the project. Its lyrical themes revolve largely around breaking free of constraints and expectations, which are largely mentioned in the context of romantic relationships.

Upon its release, Can't Be Tamed received generally mixed reviews from music critics, who were ambivalent towards perceived lack of musical focus and a failure to fully establish Cyrus' maturing public image; additional criticism was placed on her vocals sounding over-processed and lacking emotional depth. It debuted at number three on the US Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 100,000 copies. The album has sold 350,000 copies in the United States. Can't Be Tamed charted moderately on record charts in internationally, reaching the top-ten in countries including Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom.

Two singles were released from Can't Be Tamed. Its title track "Can't Be Tamed" was released on May 14, 2010, and peaked at number eight on the US Billboard Hot 100, and performed moderately worldwide. Follow-up single "Who Owns My Heart" was released October 22, 2010 and was only released in selected European countries, failing to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 and charting poorly on European singles chart. Promotional efforts for Can't Be Tamed began to associate Cyrus with an increasingly provocative image, an effort continued with her fourth studio album Bangerz (2013). The record was primarily promoted through a series of television appearances and Cyrus' headlining Gypsy Heart Tour in 2011.

Background and production

I want to do my last pop record. I'm working on a record right now. I kind of want this to be my last record for a little while and be able to take a break and just get all the types of music that I really love ... you know, my favorite styles, because in a few years, as I grow up, so will my fans, and I won't have to focus on that as much, and I'll be able to have more of the sound of music that I'm into.

— Cyrus, describing the artistic transition she experienced during the production of Can't Be Tamed, MTV News.[1]

In December 2009, Cyrus announced that she had begun planning her third studio album and intended to begin a musical hiatus after its completion.[1] She expressed concerns that her newer material "doesn't truly inspire me" and worried that should would be "blending in with everyone else",[2] although she later commented that the final product was inspired by techno music qualities commonly used by recording artist Lady Gaga.[3] Abby Konowitch from Cyrus' label Hollywood Records admitted that the record drew more inspiration from dance-pop music than she originally intended, but maintained that it "feels very comfortable for her, and it feels very comfortable in terms of the state of contemporary music."[4]

The majority of Can't Be Tamed was recorded abroad during Cyrus' her headlining Wonder World Tour in 2009 and 2010. She collaborated with John Shanks during its production; he frequently traveled to London for Cyrus' recording sessions, and returned to Los Angeles to finalize their material.[5] Cyrus also collaborated with the production team Rock Mafia, consisting of Antonina Armato and Tim James; they notably produced her earlier singles "See You Again" and "7 Things" from her first and second studio albums Meet Miley Cyrus (2007) and Breakout (2008), respectively.[5] Cyrus stated that Can't Be Tamed contained a variety of dance beats and synths, but believed that its sound was secondary to the personal lyrics therein.[5]

Release and artwork

In February 2010, Cyrus announced that her then-untitled third studio album would be released later that summer, which she felt was appropriate because it is "good to blast in your car."[3] Later that April, it was announced that the record would be titled Can't Be Tamed, and would be released on June 22, 2010 in the United States.[6] Consequently, it became the first project from Hollywood Records to be released under the "day-and-date" format, which allowed the project to be released nearly simultaneously worldwide instead of traditionally "staggering" its launch to accommodate "the availability of the artist" internationally.[4] On May 7, Cyrus unveiled the album artwork through her website; it depicts Cyrus dressed in a leather jacket, pants, and midriff-baring shirt while standing against a black-and-white background.[7] It was noted for establishing an increasingly provocative public image for Cyrus; her stylist Simone Harouche stated that it was inspired by singer Joan Jett and the band Blondie, and was "basically a strong statement saying in the most simple way, that she can’t be tamed–literally and metaphorically."[8] A deluxe version of the record was simultaneously released, which included the audio disc packaged with the standard version in addition to a bonus DVD that includes previously unseen footage from Cyrus' performance at The O2 Arena during the Wonder World Tour.[4]

Composition

Cyrus performing during the Gypsy Heart Tour, 2011.

Can't Be Tamed is primarily a dance-pop record; it contains "several bass-heavy, slickly produced dance numbers" that Ann Donahue from Billboard joked "thunder in such a catchy, accessible way that it may make Kesha down another bottle of Jack out of envy."[9] Its opening track "Liberty Walk" describes an individual who leaves a harmful relationship, which Cyrus felt leaned towards more meaningful lyrical content instead of the "super shallow" current mainstream music.[5] "Who Owns My Heart" details the excitement in possibly finding a lover at a nightclub,[10] while Cyrus herself commented that the title track "Can't Be Tamed" bears a theme of "breaking out and feeling free."[11] It is followed by a cover version of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn", originally performed by the band Poison for their second studio album Open Up and Say... Ahh! (1988); she stated that the modern-day music industry "shelters kids [from] songs as honest and real as this one", and added that a consultation with the band's lead singer Bret Michaels helped her to incorporate her "own flare and edge".[12]

"Two More Lonely People" was described by Evan Sawdey of PopMatters as "one moment of carefree dance-pop joy" that was reminiscent of material from her earlier Hannah Montana soundtracks; he also stated that the lyrics delivered in "Forgiveness and Love" were among the "more over-the-top cutesy moments" throughout the record, specifically commenting that the lines "The only thing that / Our hearts are made of / Are the acts of forgiveness and love" were "so unbelievably saccharine that Hallmark would ultimately have to turn them down".[13] Robert Ham from Christianity Today felt that "Permanent December" discussed the story of "the devoted girlfriend pushing aside the 'sexy boys' vying for her affections", while "Stay" addressed the difficulties in maintaining a long-distance relationship.[10]

Writing for AllMusic, Heather Phares noted that "Scars" exemplified Cyrus' equating of "grown-up with joyless", adding that the track fails to find the "emotional depth" Cyrus was likely intending. She also described "Take Me Along" as one of the more "overwrought ballads" where Cyrus' delivery seemed more comfortable than others on the record.[14] Leah Greenblatt from Entertainment Weekly felt that "Robot" highlighted the theme of defiance and rebellion seen throughout Can't Be Tamed, specifically noting the lyrics "Stand here, sell this, and hit your mark / I would scream but I'm just this hollow shell".[15] The record closes with the twelfth track "My Heart Beats for Love", which according to Ham, describes "the more universal ideal of love for all";[10] Greenblatt also recognized the integration of organ instrumentation.[15]

Singles

Cyrus performing during her Gypsy Heart Tour in São Paulo, 2011.

"Can't Be Tamed" was released as the lead single from Can't Be Tamed on May 14, 2010.[16] It received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who appreciated its electropop influences.[17] The track debuted at number eight on the US Billboard Hot 100 with first-week digital downloads of 191,000 copies,[18] although it performed moderately internationally.[19] An accompanying music video for the song was directed by Robert Hales,[20] and was premiered through E! News on May 4, 2010.[21] It follows Cyrus and her back-up dancers dressed in bird-like clothing as they escape a cage and trash a museum.[22]

"Who Owns My Heart" was released as the second European single from Can't Be Tamed later that year.[23][24] It generated mixed reviews from music critics, who felt that its production was generic.[25] It reached the lower ends of European record charts.[23] The accompanying music video for the track was also directed by Hales,[26] and was released on October 22, 2010.[27]

Promotion

Hollywood Records focused on television appearances when further promoting Can't Be Tamed, which they expected would accommodate Cyrus' schedule more effectively than traditional interviews with the press and radio stations.[4] She first performed "Can't Be Tamed" on May 18, 2010 during the tenth season of Dancing with the Stars in the United States.[28] Cyrus later traveled to Europe to perform at the Rock in Rio concerts in Lisbon on May 29 and Madrid on June 6; she sang "Can't Be Tamed", "Robot" and "My Heart Beats for Love" there.[29] Meanwhile, she played concerts in 1515 Club in Paris (June 1)[30] and G-A-Y nightclub in London (June 5).[31] On June 3 she sang "Can't Be Tamed" on Britain's Got Talent.[32] After returning to the United States, Cyrus held a concert at the House of Blues in Los Angeles on June 16. Her performance was later re-broadcast by MTV through thirty of its international websites, reaching approximately 160 countries; it was made available for on-demand streaming the following day.[33] She also sang "Can't Be Tamed" on TV shows such as Late Show with David Letterman (June 17),[34] Good Morning America (June 18),[35] both in New York City, and 2013 MuchMusic Video Awards in Toronto (June 20),[36] On Good Morning America she also sang "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" with Bret Michaels.[35] In November, Cyrus flew to Europe to sing "Who Owns My Heart" on Wetten, dass..? (November 6)[37] and 2010 MTV Europe Music Awards (November 7).[38] On November 21, she performed "Forgiveness and Love" on American Music Awards of 2010 in Los Angeles.[39]

Cyrus launched her headlining Gypsy Heart Tour in April 2011, for which she traveled internationally.[40]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[14]
Billboard55/100[41]
The Boston Globe(mixed)[42]
Entertainment WeeklyB-[15]
The Guardian[43]
PopMatters[13]
Rolling Stone[44]
USA Today[45]
The Village Voice(mixed)[46]

At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, Can't Be Tamed received an average score of 48, which indicates "mixed or average reviews", based on nine reviews.[47] Heather Phares from AllMusic shared a similar sentiment in regards to its production, suggesting that the excessive use of Auto-Tune limited Cyrus' ability to express genuine emotion, adding that several tracks were similar to "Tik Tok" by Kesha "minus that song's mindless fun".[14] A writer for Billboard also noted Cyrus' a lack of emotion in Cyrus' vocals, but considered the "delightfully robo-country" cover version of "Every Rose Has Its Thorn" as the standout track from the record.[41]

Writing for The Boston Globe, James Reed questioned the need to "tame" Cyrus, given that "this stuff is already pretty innocuous". However, he acknowledged that Can't Be Tamed contained "the catchiest Top 40 hits money can buy."[42] Referencing the lyrics in "Every Rose Has Its Thorn", Leah Greenblatt from Entertainment Weekly felt that Cyrus was "just not (yet) that thorny a girl" despite visible efforts of rebellion.[15] Alexis Petridis of The Guardian thought that Cyrus lost sight of her target audience with the project, noting that "if you're old enough to stay up after 9:00 PM without asking permission, it's not intended for you" while also commenting that children that may be interested in the record had likely "transferred their affections" to the then-teenage Justin Bieber.[43] Writing for Rolling Stone, Rob Sheffield opined that the production used throughout Can't Be Tamed felt too generic for its goal of rebellion.[44]

Theon Weber of The Village Voice felt that Cyrus' attempts of maturity were too similar to those of Christina Aguilera and Britney Spears in their earlier years, and commented that the album itself was "sadly wan".[46] Evan Sawdey from PopMatters shared the same concern, additionally noting the irony that Cyrus' first project after Hannah Montana was released through the Disney-owned Hollywood Records.[13] Elysa Gardner from USA Today opined that Cyrus had successfully "made the full leap from tween queen to pop tart" with the music video for "Can't Be Tamed", but failed to maintain this image with "generic, anonymous tunes" on the parent album.[45]

Commercial performance

In the United States, Can't Be Tamed debuted at number three on the Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 102,000 copies, behind the 741,000 and 447,000 copies moved by Recovery by Eminem and Thank Me Later by Drake, respectively. The record was viewed as a commercial disappointment in the country, given that Cyrus' second studio album Breakout (2008) debuted at number one on the chart with first-week sales of 371,000 copies.[48] As of January 2014, the album has moved 350,000 units in the United States.[49] Can't Be Tamed reached number two on the Canadian Albums Chart,[50] and peaked at number ten on the Top 100 Mexico.[51]

Can't Be Tamed performed moderately on national record charts in Europe. It peaked at number one on the Spanish PROMUSICAE, and reached the top-five on the Ö3 Austria Top 40, German Media Control Charts, Greek IFPI, Hungarian MAHASZ, Irish IRMA, Italian FIMI, and Swiss Hitparade.[51] Furthermore, the record peaked in the top-ten on the Flanders and Wallonia regions of the Belgian Ultratop, Norwegian VG-lista, and the UK Albums Chart.[51] In the latter country, the album was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry.[52][full citation needed] Can't Be Tamed charted in the lower ends of the Danish Tracklisten, Dutch MegaCharts, The Official Finnish Charts, French SNEP, and the Swedish Sverigetopplistan.[51] It did, however, attain a gold certification in Poland.[53] In Oceania, Can't Be Tamed peaked at numbers two and four on the Official New Zealand Music Chart and the Australian ARIA Charts, respectively.[51] In the latter nation, it was recognized with a gold certification.[54][full citation needed]

Track listing

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Can't Be Tamed.[55]

Can't Be Tamed – Standard version[56]
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
1."Liberty Walk"
4:06
2."Who Owns My Heart"
  • Cyrus
  • Armato
  • James
  • Karaoglu
Rock Mafia3:35
3."Can't Be Tamed"
  • Cyrus
  • Armato
  • James
  • Marek Pompetzki
  • Paul NZA
  • Rock Mafia
  • Karaoglu[a]
  • Pompetzki[a]
2:48
4."Every Rose Has Its Thorn"Rock Mafia3:48
5."Two More Lonely People"
Rock Mafia3:10
6."Forgiveness and Love"
  • Cyrus
  • Armato
  • James
  • Adam Schmalholz
Rock Mafia3:28
7."Permanent December"Shanks3:38
8."Stay"
  • Cyrus
  • Shanks
Shanks4:22
9."Scars"
  • Cyrus
  • Shanks
Shanks3:42
10."Take Me Along"
  • Cyrus
  • Shanks
Shanks4:09
11."Robot"
  • Cyrus
  • Shanks
Shanks3:43
12."My Heart Beats for Love"Shanks3:43
Total length:44:15
Can't Be Tamed – iTunes Store bonus track[56]
No.TitleLength
13."Can't Be Tamed" (Rockangeles Remix (featuring Lil Jon))4:00
Total length:48:15
Can't Be Tamed – Japanese and UK version (bonus DVD)[57][58]
No.TitleLength
1."Can't Be Tamed" (making of the music video) 
2."Fly on the Wall" (live at the O2) 
3."Start All Over" (live at the O2) 
4."Can't Be Tamed" (music video) 
5."Who Owns My Heart" (music video) (Japanese version only)) 
6."Miley Hearts London" 
Notes

^a signifies a co-producer

Miley Cyrus: Live from London

Miley Cyrus: Live from London
File:Miley Cyrus - Can't Be Tamed DVD.jpg
Video by
ReleasedJune 21, 2010 (2010-06-21)
Recorded
Length120 minutes
LabelHollywood
DirectorRussell Thomas
Miley Cyrus chronology
Miley Cyrus: Live from London
(2010)
Bangerz Tour
(2015)

Miley Cyrus: Live from London is the first video album by American singer Miley Cyrus, released as deluxe version of Can't Be Tamed.[4] The album was recorded from Cyrus' performance at The O2 Arena, Inited Kingdom, during the Wonder World Tour, on December 13, 14, 19, 20, and 29, 2009.[4]

Background

The concerts held on December 13, 14, 19, 20, and 29, 2009 at The O2 Arena in London were filmed and broadcast as an hour-long television special entitled Miley Cyrus: Live from London on June 18, 2010 in American Broadcasting Company. The project was executively produced by Leticia "Tish" Cyrus, Cyrus' mother, and Jason Morey, Cyrus' manager. It was directed by Russell Thomas and produced by Jim Parsons.[59] Miley Cyrus: Live from London was described by Cyrus' official website with the following statement: "The program captures how Miley, who has grown up in the public eye, has grown as an artist and reveals her natural progression and sophistication."[59] The concert special was watched by over 2.6 million viewers in the United States.[60]

Miley Cyrus: Live from London's airing on ABC was a filtered version of the full-length concert, which became available on the limited, deluxe edition of Can't Be Tamed, released on June 21, 2010.[61][62] The deluxe edition featured the audio CD, containing the album's music, and a DVD, which contains nineteen live performances and behind-the-scenes footage with Cyrus.[4] "We anticipate an overindexing, if you will, of those who buy the CD/DVD over just the music because it's never been seen before", stated Abbey Konowitch, general manager of Hollywood Records.[4]

Track listing

DVD[63]
No.TitleLength
1."Hello London / Wanna Hear My Fingers Crack?" 
2."Breakout" 
3."Start All Over" 
4."7 Things" 
5."Kicking and Screaming" 
6."It's More About the Music Here" 
7."Bottom of the Ocean" 
8."You Have to Buy It" 
9."Fly on the Wall" 
10."Let's Get Crazy" 
11."Hoedown Throwdown" 
12."Not Sure if the Queen Jams Out" 
13."These Four Walls" 
14."I Don't Do Hats" 
15."When I Look at You" 
16."Obsessed" 
17."The Show Can't Go On / Back Stage at the O2" 
18."Spotlight" 
19."G.N.O. (Girl's Night Out)" 
20."I Love Rock 'n' Roll" 
21."Party in the U.S.A." 
22."Hovering" (featuring Trace Cyrus) 
23."This Is How We Roll" 
24."Simple Song" 
25."See You Again" 
26."The Climb" 
27."End Credits" 

Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from AllMusic.[64]

  • Brooke Adams – background vocals
  • Brian Bowen-Smith – photography
  • Ryan Carline – engineering, keyboards, programming
  • Dan Chase – keyboards, programming
  • Adam Comstock – second engineering
  • Dorian Crozier – drum programming
  • Miley Cyrus – vocals, background vocals
  • Tish Cyrus – executive producer, management
  • Lars Fox – Pro-Tools
  • Steve Hammons – engineering
  • Ross Hogarth – engineering
  • Sean Hurley – bass
  • Brandon Jane – background vocals
  • Enny Joo – art direction, design
  • Charles Judge – keyboards
  • Kevin Kadish – acoustic guitar, background vocals
  • Devrim "DK" Karaoglu – producer
  • Aaron Kasdorf – engineering
  • Patrick Leonard – Hammond B3, piano
  • Jon Lind – A&R
  • Hilary Lindsey – background vocals
  • Nigel Lundemo – digital editing
  • Jim McGorman – piano
  • Jason Morey – executive producer, management
  • Akhiro Nishimura – assistant engineer
  • Paul Nza – producer
  • Paul Palmer – mixing
  • Tim Pierce – guitar
  • Marek Pompetzki – producer
  • Rich Ramsey – assistant engineering
  • Rock Mafia – digital editing, mixing, producer
  • Jeff Rothschild – drums, engineering, mixing, programming
  • Gordie Sampson – keyboards
  • John Shanks – bass, guitar, keyboards, producer, background vocals
  • Dave Snow – creative director
  • Shari Sutcliffe – contracting, coordination, music contracting, production coordination
  • Robert Vosgien – mastering

Charts

Chart (2010) Peak
position
Australian Albums (ARIA)[65] 4
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[66] 2
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[67] 8
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[68] 7
Canadian Albums (Billboard)[69] 2
Danish Albums (Hitlisten)[70] 25
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[71] 31
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[72] 41
French Albums (SNEP)[73] 13
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[74] 4
Greek Albums (IFPI)[75] 3
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ)[76] 10
Irish Albums (IRMA)[77] 5
Italian Albums (FIMI)[78] 4
Mexican Albums (Top 100 Mexico)[79] 10
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[80] 2
Norwegian Albums (VG-lista)[81] 8
Portuguese Albums (AFP)[82] 1
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[83] 1
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan)[84] 21
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[85] 3
UK Albums (OCC)[86] 8
US Billboard 200[87] 3

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[88] Gold 35,000^
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[89] Platinum 40,000*
Poland (ZPAV)[90] Gold 0*

Release history

Country Date Version Format Label Ref.
Germany June 18, 2010
  • Standard
  • deluxe
Universal Music [91]
United States June 21, 2010 Hollywood [56]
United Kingdom Polydor [57]
Japan June 23, 2010 Avex [92]

References

  1. ^ a b James Dinh (December 9, 2009). "Miley Cyrus Covers Poison's 'Every Rose Has Its Thorn'". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  2. ^ Jocelyn Vena (March 8, 2010). "Miley Cyrus Talks Liam Hemsworth, Taking Time Off From Music". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  3. ^ a b Jocelyn Vena (April 2, 2010). "Miley Cyrus Says Next Album Has A 'Techno Vibe'". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Anne Donahue (May 28, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: The Billboard Cover Story". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. pp. 3–4. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  5. ^ a b c d Anne Donahue (May 28, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: The Billboard Cover Story". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. pp. 2–4. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  6. ^ Andre Paine (April 28, 2010). "Miley Cyrus 'Untamed' On New Album". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  7. ^ "First Look: Can't Be Tamed Album Cover". MileyCyrus.com. May 7, 2010. Archived from the original on May 12, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  8. ^ Andrea DeSimone (June 22, 2010). "Miley Cyrus's Stylist Dishes on Her Racy 'Can't Be Tamed' Album Cover". People. Time Inc. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  9. ^ Ann Donahue (May 26, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: Summer Album Preview 2010". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  10. ^ a b c Robert Ham (June 23, 2010). "Can't Be Tamed". Christianity Today. Christianity Today International. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  11. ^ "Miley Explains 'Can't Be Tamed' Video". MTV. Viacom. May 6, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  12. ^ Jocelyn Vena (December 18, 2009). "Miley Cyrus Calls 'Every Rose Has Its Thorn' Cover A 'Rad Collaboration'". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  13. ^ a b c Evan Sawdey (July 15, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: Can't Be Tamed". PopMatters. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  14. ^ a b c "Can't Be Tamed - Miley Cyrus". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  15. ^ a b c d Leah Greenblatt (June 16, 2010). "Can't Be Tamed Review". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  16. ^ Jocelyn Vena (April 26, 2010). "Miley Cyrus' Can't Be Tamed Due June 22". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  17. ^ Rob Sheffield (April 28, 2010). "Can't Be Tamed: Song Review". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media, LLC. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  18. ^ Silvio Pietroluongo (May 27, 2010). "Usher's 'OMG' Stands Pat Atop Hot 100, Miley Tames Top 10". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  19. ^ "Miley Cyrus - Can't Be Tamed". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  20. ^ "Robert Hales of Mothership Directs Miley Cyrus' `Can't Be Tamed' Music Video". Pitch Engine. May 13, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.[permanent dead link]
  21. ^ "Miley Cyrus' "Can't Be Tamed" Video Debuting on E!". E!. NBCUniversal. April 29, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  22. ^ "Miley Cyrus - Can't Be Tamed" (Music video). YouTube. Google. May 5, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  23. ^ a b "Miley Cyrus - Who Owns My Heart". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  24. ^ "Who Owns My Heart by Miley Cyrus Songfacts". Songfacts. May 19, 2017.
  25. ^ Nick Levine (July 3, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: 'Can't Be Tamed'". Digital Spy. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  26. ^ Jamie Gasper (October 26, 2010). "Miley Cyrus desecrates Meadow Brook Hall". The Oakland Press. The Oakland Sail, Inc. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  27. ^ "Miley Cyrus - Who Owns My Heart" (Music video). YouTube. Google. October 20, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  28. ^ Ann Oldenburg (May 14, 2010). "Miley Cyrus to appear on 'Dancing With The Stars'". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  29. ^ "My oh Miley! Disney star struts around on stage in a VERY racy costume". Daily Mail. Daily Mail and General Trust. May 29, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  30. ^ "Miley Cyrus Private Concert in Paris". Terra.com. Terra Networks. Retrieved July 2, 2010. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  31. ^ Miley Cyrus ends her London visit with a bang: Singer gives the crowd at G-A-Y her raunchiest performance yet
  32. ^ "Miley Cyrus On Her Racy 'Britain's Got Talent' Performance: 'Get Over It!'". Access Hollywood. NBCUniversal. June 5, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  33. ^ "Miley Cyrus To Perform Can't Be Tamed Show For MTV Live Stream". MTV News. Viacom. June 16, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  34. ^ "Justin Bieber, Miley Cyrus Own The 'Late Night Lineup'". MTV News. Viacom. March 22, 2010. Retrieved July 2, 2010.
  35. ^ a b Vena, Jocelyn (June 18, 2010). "Miley Cyrus, Bret Michaels Perform 'Every Rose' For 'Good Morning America'". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved July 2, 2010.
  36. ^ Roberts, Soraya (June 21, 2010). "Miley Cyrus rocks 2010 MuchMusic Video Awards (MMVAs) with tribal-themed 'Can't Be Tamed'". Daily News. Mortimer Zuckerman. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
  37. ^ Magrath, Andrea (November 7, 2010). "Almost adult Miley Cyrus performs in yet another risque outfit on German television". Daily Mail. London: Daily Mail and General Trust. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  38. ^ Vena, Jocelyn (November 7, 2010). "Miley Cyrus Turns Up Sex Appeal For EMA Performance". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  39. ^ Sara Hammel (November 21, 2010). "Miley Cyrus to Sing 'Forgiveness and Love' at American Music Awards". People. Time Inc. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  40. ^ Joseph Brannigan Lynch (March 21, 2011). "Miley Cyrus to launch world tour this April: Is this the best career choice for her? Take our poll!". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  41. ^ a b "Miley Cyrus, "Can't Be Tamed"". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. July 23, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  42. ^ a b James Reed (June 28, 2010). "Miley Cyrus, 'Can't Be Tamed'". The Boston Globe. The New York Times Company. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  43. ^ a b Alexis Petridis (June 24, 2010). "Miley Cyrus: Can't Be Tamed". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  44. ^ a b Rob Sheffield (June 21, 2010). "Can't Be Tamed". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media, LLC. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  45. ^ a b Elysa Gardner (June 22, 2010). "Listen Up: Miley Cyrus' 'Can't Be Tamed' is kind of lame". USA Today. Gannett Company. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  46. ^ a b Theon Weber (June 29, 2010). "The Calculated Rebellion of Miley Cyrus". The Village Voice. Voice Media Group. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  47. ^ "Can't Be Tamed Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  48. ^ Gil Kaufman (June 30, 2010). "Eminem's Recovery Dominates Billboard 200". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  49. ^ Paul Grein (January 15, 2014). "Chart Watch: "Frozen" Brings The Heat". Yahoo! Music. Yahoo!. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  50. ^ "Miley Cyrus - Chart history". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  51. ^ a b c d e "Miley Cyrus - Can't Be Tamed". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  52. ^
  53. ^ "Wyróżnienia – Złote płyty CD - Archiwum - Przyznane w 2013 roku" (in Polish). Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  54. ^
  55. ^ Can't Be Tamed (Media notes). Miley Cyrus. Hollywood Records. 2010.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  56. ^ a b c "iTunes - Music - Can't Be Tamed by Miley Cyrus". iTunes Store (US). Apple Inc. June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  57. ^ a b "Can't Be Tamed (Deluxe Edition) [CD+DVD]". Amazon.com (UK). June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  58. ^ "Can't Be Tamed (CD+DVD Deluxe Edition)". Amazon.com (JP). Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  59. ^ a b "Miley Cyrus: Live from London". Mileycyrus.com. Hollywood Records. Retrieved January 31, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  60. ^ Levin, Gary (June 23, 2010). "Nielsens: ABC scores big with NBA basketball". USA Today. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  61. ^ "CAN'T BE TAMED Release Monday, June 21" (Press release). Hollywood Records. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  62. ^ Tamarkin, Jeff. "Can't Be Tamed [CD/DVD] – Miley Cyrus". AllMusic. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  63. ^ "Can't Be Tamed [CD/DVD] [CD & DVD]-DVD-CD". Best Buy. June 21, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  64. ^ "Can't Be Tamed - Miley Cyrus: Credits". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  65. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  66. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  67. ^ "Ultratop.be – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  68. ^ "Ultratop.be – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  69. ^ "Miley Cyrus Chart History (Canadian Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  70. ^ "Danishcharts.dk – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  71. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  72. ^ "Miley Cyrus: Can't Be Tamed" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  73. ^ "Lescharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  74. ^ "Longplay-Chartverfolgung at Musicline" (in German). Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  75. ^ "Greekcharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  76. ^ "Album Top 40 slágerlista – {{{year}}}. {{{week}}}. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  77. ^ "GFK Chart-Track Albums: Week {{{week}}}, {{{year}}}". Chart-Track. IRMA. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  78. ^ "Italiancharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  79. ^ "Mexicancharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  80. ^ "Charts.nz – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  81. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  82. ^ "Portuguesecharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  83. ^ "Spanishcharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  84. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  85. ^ "Swisscharts.com – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed". Hung Medien. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  86. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  87. ^ "Miley Cyrus Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  88. ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2010 Albums" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association.
  89. ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Miley Cyrus – Can't Be Tamed" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil.
  90. ^ Expression error: Unexpected <= operator
  91. ^ "Can't Be Tamed". Amazon.com (DE). June 18, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.
  92. ^ "Can't Be Tamed ~ Deluxe Edition ~". Avex Marketing. June 23, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2014.

Cite error: A list-defined reference named "United KingdomMiley CyrusCan't Be TamedalbumCertRef" is not used in the content (see the help page).

Cite error: A list-defined reference named "AustraliaMiley CyrusCan't Be TamedalbumCertRef" is not used in the content (see the help page).