Crime in Hungary

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 84.3.55.114 (talk) at 19:35, 3 December 2016 (→‎Murder). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hungarian police in Budapest.

Crime in Hungary is combated by the Hungarian police and other agencies.

By type

Murder

In 2012, Hungary had a murder rate of 1.3 per 100,000 population.[1] There were a total of 132 murders in Hungary in 2012.[1] The murder rate doubled in 2013 to 2.7 per 100,000.[2] The country recorded 202 homicides in 2015 for a rate of 2.0 per 100,000.[3]

General

In 2010, there were an average of 4,000 crimes against every 100,000 members of the population, of which at least 50% were considered serious crimes.[4]

Corruption

Corruption is a severe issue in Hungary.[5] According to Transparency International Hungary, almost one-third of top managers claim they regularly bribe politicians.[5] Most people (42%) in Hungary think that the sector most affected by bribery is the political party system.[6]

Bribery is common in the healthcare system in the form of gratitude payment–92% of all people think that some payment should be made to the head surgeon conducting a heart operation or an obestetrician for a child birth.[7]

By location

Jozsef Hatala of the National Police (ORFK) stated in 2011 that the criminal underworld is strongest in Budapest and its surrounding counties.[4] Hatala also stated that the majority of criminal offenses outright were carried out in Hungary’s north-eastern county (Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County).[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Global Study on Homicide. United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2013.
  2. ^ http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/VC.IHR.PSRC.P5/countries/1W-HU?display=graph
  3. ^ http://magyaridok.hu/belfold/budapesten-fordul-elo-legtobb-gyilkossag-1205512/
  4. ^ a b c http://www.budapestreport.com/2011/02/14/hungary-to-boost-police-force/
  5. ^ a b "Hungary: Corruption continues". Organized crime and corruption reporting project. 2008-12-16. Retrieved 2010-01-03.
  6. ^ Riaño, Juanita; Hodess, Robin; Evans, Alastair (2008-12-16). "Global Corruption Barometer 2009" (pdf). Transparency International. p. 8. Retrieved 2010-01-03.
  7. ^ János Kornai (2008-12-16). "Hidden in an Envelope: Gratitude Payments to Medical Doctors in Hungary" (pdf). p. 13. Retrieved 2010-01-03.