List of political parties in Hungary
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This article lists political parties in Hungary. Since the fall of the communism Hungary again has been using a multi-party system. Currently, the political landscape of Hungary is dominated by the Fidesz (Hungarian Civic Union), which has an absolute majority, while the largest party of the opposition is the Hungarian Socialist Party.
Contents
The parties[edit]
Parties represented in the Országgyűlés or the European Parliament[edit]
| Logo | Name | Abbr. | Ideology | MPs | MEPs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Present | ||||||
|
|
Fidesz – Hungarian Civic Alliance Fidesz - Magyar Polgári Szövetség |
Fidesz | National conservatism Regionalism[1][2][3] |
117 | 114 | 11 | |
|
|
Hungarian Socialist Party Magyar Szocialista Párt |
MSZP | Social democracy Social liberalism |
29 | 29 | 2 | |
|
|
Movement for a Better Hungary Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom |
Jobbik | Hungarian nationalism Political radicalism |
23 | 24 | 3 | |
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party Kereszténydemokrata Néppárt |
KDNP | Christian democracy Social conservatism |
16 | 17 | 1 | |
|
|
Politics Can Be Different Lehet Más a Politika |
LMP | Green politics | 5 | 5 | 1 | |
| Democratic Coalition Demokratikus Koalíció |
DK | Social liberalism | 4 | 4 | 2 | ||
|
|
Together - Party for a New Era Együtt - A Korszakváltók Pártja |
Együtt | Social democracy Social liberalism |
3 | 2 | 0 | |
|
|
Dialogue Párbeszéd |
Párbeszéd | Green liberalism | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
|
|
Hungarian Liberal Party Magyar Liberális Párt |
MLP | Liberalism Economic liberalism |
1 | 1 | 0 | |
| Independent | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||
Minor[edit]
- Independent Smallholders, Agrarian Workers and Civic Party (Független Kisgazda, Földmunkás és Polgári Párt) : Social Conservatism, Agrarianism (1988-since)
- Hungarian Workers' Party (2013) (Magyar Munkáspárt) (changed name from Hungarian Communist Workers' Party in 2013): Far-left, Communism (1989-since)
- Social Democratic Party (Szociáldemokrata Párt) : Social democracy (1989-since)
- Hungarian Social Democratic Party (Magyarorszagi Szociáldemokrata Párt) : Social-democracy (1989-since)
- Party of Greens (Zöldek Pártja) : Green politics (1989-since)
- Hungarian Justice and Life Party (Magyar Igazság és Élet Pártja) : Nationalism (1993-since)
- Hungarian Social Green Party (Magyar Szociális Zöld Párt) : Eco-socialism (1995-since)
- Workers' Party of Hungary 2006 (Magyarországi Munkáspárt 2006) : Eurocommunism, Trotskyism (2005-since)
- Democratic Community of Welfare and Freedom (Jólét és Szabadság Demokrata Közösség) : Social Conservatism (2011-since)
- The Homeland Not For Sale Movement Party (A Haza Nem Eladó Mozgalom Párt) : Social Conservatism, Euroscepticism (2013-since)
- Civic Conservative Party (Polgári Konzervatív Párt) : Liberal conservatism (2013-since)
- Modern Hungary Movement (Modern Magyarország Mozgalom) : Liberal conservatism (2013-since)
- Hungarian Two-tailed Dog Party (Magyar Kétfarkú Kutya Párt) : Absurdism, Satire, Joke party (2014-since)
- Free People for Hungary (Szabad Emberek Magyarországért) : Liberalism
- Sixty-Four Counties Youth Movement (Hatvannégy Vármegye Ifjúsági Mozgalom) : Ultranationalism, Hungarian irredentism
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Past[edit]
- Hungarian Communist Party (Magyar Kommunista Párt) (MKP) Communism (1918-1948)
- Arrow Cross Party (Nyilaskeresztes Párt): Hungarian Turanism, Fascism, Nazism (1935-1945)
- Hungarian Working People's Party (Magyar Dolgozók Pártja) Marxism, Communism (1948-1956) In government from 1948 and 1956
- Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (Magyar Szocialista Munkáspárt) Marxism, Leninism (1956-1989) In government from 1956 and 1989
- Hungarian Democratic Forum (Magyar Demokrata Fórum) (MDF) Conservatism (1987-2011)
- Alliance of Free Democrats (Szabad Demokraták Szövetsége): Social liberalism, Economic Liberalism (1988-2013)
- Hungarian Democratic People's Party (Magyar Demokrata Néppárt), became in 2005 a part of the Hungarian Democratic Forum. (1996-2006)
- Humanist Party (Humanista Párt) : Anti-globalization (1993-2003-2012)
- 4K! – Fourth Republic! (4K! - Negyedik Köztársaság) : Social Democracy, Left-wing Nationalism (2012-2016)
- Civic Freedom Party (Polgári Szabadságpárt) (interbellum)
- Hungarian National Socialist Party (Magyar Nemzeti Szocialista Párt) National Socialism, Nazism