Heckler & Koch GMG
GMG | |
---|---|
Type | Automatic grenade launcher |
Place of origin | Germany |
Service history | |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | War in Afghanistan (2001–present) |
Production history | |
Designed | 1992-1995 |
Manufacturer | Heckler & Koch |
Produced | 1996-Present[citation needed] |
Variants | GMW |
Specifications | |
Mass | 28.8 kg Gun, 10.7 kg tripod and 8 kg softmount. |
Length | 1090 mm |
Barrel length | 415 mm |
Width | 226 mm (without ammunition box) |
Height | 208 mm |
Cartridge | 40x53 mm |
Action | API Blowback |
Rate of fire | 350 rounds/min |
Muzzle velocity | 241 m/s |
Effective firing range | 1500 m |
Maximum firing range | 2200 m |
Feed system | 32-round disintegrating, closed-link belt |
Sights | Reflex sight and back-up leaf sight |
The GMG (Granatmaschinengewehr or "grenade machine gun") is an automatic grenade launcher developed by Heckler & Koch for the German Army. It is also often referred to as GMW or GraMaWa (Granatmaschinenwaffe).[1]
Design details
It fires 40 mm grenades at a rate of about 340 rounds per minute. The GMG is belt-fed, and can be loaded from either side, making it easy to mount on most platforms. With a variety of day and night sights available, the GMG can be used for most medium range infantry support situations.
The weapon is 1.09 m long and has a 415 mm rifled barrel; the ammunition box has dimensions of 470x160x250 mm. The gun operates on a recoil operated blow back basis. It weighs 29 kg; the tripod is an additional 11 kg.
Testing and operation
The HK GMG was tested in the Yuma desert in Arizona in 1997 in order to compete for future United States contracts.
Users
- Canada: 304 ordered.[2] Designated as the C16 Close Area Suppression Weapon (CASW) and license-built by Rheinmetall Defence Canada.[3]
- Finland[4] Locally known as 40 KRKK 2005[5]
- Germany[6]
- Greece[6]
- Ireland Irish Army[7]
- Latvia[6][8]
- Lithuania: Lithuanian Armed Forces.[9]
- Malaysia: Used by Pasukan Khas Laut (PASKAL) of the Royal Malaysian Navy.[10]
- Netherlands[11][12]
- New Zealand[13]
- Norway[14]
- Poland: Wojska Specjalne RP.[citation needed]
- Portugal[6]
- Slovenia[15]
- United Kingdom: 44 purchased in 2006 for use in Afghanistan and Iraq.[16] Designated as L134A1.[17]
- United States: Used by USSOCOM.[16]
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Another GMW/GMG of the German Army.
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HK GMG on display.
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GMG German armed reconnaissance vehicle Fennek
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Manned GMG in Finnish service.
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GMG remotely operated onboard a GTK Boxer
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GMW/GMG of the Royal Malaysian Navy on display.
See also
- Mk 19 grenade launcher
- Mk 47 Mod 0 Striker
- XM174 grenade launcher
- XM307 ACSW
- LAG 40 grenade launcher
- CIS 40 AGL
- Vektor Y3 AGL
- K4 AGL
- Howa Type 96
- AGS-30
- Comparison of automatic grenade launchers
Notes
- ^ "Heckler & Koch :: Home". Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ http://communities.canada.com/ottawacitizen/blogs/defencewatch/archive/2010/10/14/canadian-army-to-take-delivery-of-close-area-suppression-weapon-starting-in-march.aspx
- ^ "Too Late? Canada's CASW for 40mm GMGs". Retrieved 20 December 2010.
- ^ http://tietokannat.mil.fi/paiste07/log.php@language=fi_FI&page_id=25.html
- ^ "40 KRKK 2005, Heckler & Koch GMG - Finnish Army". Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ a b c d Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (27 January 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
- ^ Thompson, Leroy (1 March 2013). "Ireland's Army Rangers (page 1)". Tactical-Life. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- ^ http://www.mod.gov.lv/upload/nbsfakti.anglu.gala.pdf
- ^ "Lietuvos kariuomenė :: Ginkluotė ir karinė technika » Granatsvaidžiai ir prieštankiniai ginklai » Automatinis granatsvaidis H&K GMG 40 mm". Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ Dan, Alex (9 February 2016). "PASKAL Malaysian Special Forces Weapons". Military Factory (Small Arms). Retrieved 1 May 2016.
- ^ "Special Forces - Wapens" (in Dutch). Netherlands Legermuseum: Collectie Informatie Centrum. Retrieved 17 October 2009.
- ^ "AGW, automatische granaatwerper 40 mm" (in Dutch). Netherlands Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
- ^ http://www.army.mil.nz/downloads/pdf/army-news/armynews428.pdf
- ^ "Forsvarsdepartementet får 10 millioner kroner i bot". Aftenposten. Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ "40 mm GMG Automatic Grenade Launcher". Retrieved 23 November 2014.
- ^ a b http://www.asianmilitaryreview.com/upload/200711272151281.pdf
- ^ "Советы по ремонту". Retrieved 23 November 2014.
External links
- Official page
- HKPro The 40 mm GMG