Lalita Ramakrishnan
Lalita Ramakrishnan | |
---|---|
Born | 1959 (age 64–65) |
Alma mater | Baroda Medical College (BM) Tufts University (PhD) |
Awards | Fellow of the National Academy of Sciences (2015) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Microbiology Immunology Infectious diseases[1] |
Institutions | University of Cambridge University of Washington |
Thesis | Abelson virus-transformed cells as models of early B lymphocyte differentiation (1990) |
Website | www |
Lalita Ramakrishnan FRS FMedSci (born 1959)[citation needed] is an American microbiologist who is known for her contributions to the understanding of the pathogenesis of tuberculosis.[2][3][4] As of 2018[update] she serves as a professor of immunology and infectious diseases at the University of Cambridge where she is also a Wellcome Trust Principal Research Fellow and a practicing physician.[5] She developed Mycobacterium marinum as a model for tuberculosis working with Stanley Falkow.[5] Her work as appeared in a number of journals, including Science, Nature, and Cell.[1][6][3]
Early life and education
Ramakrishnan was born in 1959 in Baroda[7] and grew up there.[8] Her older brother, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan, was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 2009.[3] When Ramakrishnan was a child, her mother had three bouts of spinal tuberculosis.[2]
As a high school student, Ramakrishnan excelled at math and physics.[2] Ramakrishnan began attending medical school at age 17, which is "not atypical in India, where specialized training begins shortly after high school."[3] In 1983, she graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine degree in Vadodara[9] from Baroda Medical College.[10]
After taking an elective course in advanced immunology, Ramakrishnan decided to study immunology. In 1990, she graduated from Tufts University with a PhD in Immunology.[9] She then became the first foreign graduate of the medical residency program at Tufts-New England Medical Center.[3] Ramakrishnan completed postdoctoral work in Stanley Falkow's lab at Stanford University, where she developed Mycobacterium marinum as a model for Tuberculosis.[5]
Career and research
In 2001, Ramakrishnan joined the faculty of the University of Washington.[5] There, her laboratory developed the zebrafish model of tuberculosis.[5] The model "enabled a detailed dissection of granuloma formation."[5] In 2010, Ramakrishnan was the senior author of a study which was published as the cover story of Cell.[11] Her team had identified a gene, lta4h, which plays a role in susceptibility and resistance to tuberculosis.[11]
In 2014, Ramakrishnan joined the faculty of the University of Cambridge as a Principal Research Fellow for the Wellcome Trust and Professor of immunology and infectious diseases. She is a practicing physician.[5]
Awards and honours
Ramakrishnan was elected in 2015 to the National Academy of Sciences[10] of the United States.[12] She has received a number of other awards, including a National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director's Pioneer Award and a Burroughs Wellcome Fund Investigators in the Pathogenesis of Infectious Disease Award.[3] In 2018 she was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)[13] and Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences (FMedSci).[14][15]
References
- ^ a b Lalita Ramakrishnan publications indexed by Google Scholar
- ^ a b c Anon (2013). "An interview with Lalita Ramakrishnan". Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 34: 197. doi:10.1016/j.tips.2013.02.005.
- ^ a b c d e f "Awardee Profile - Lalita Ramakrishnan | Burroughs Wellcome Fund". bwfund.org. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ "Principal Research Fellows | Wellcome Trust". wellcome.ac.uk. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ a b c d e f g Sheffield, University of. "Professor Lalita Ramakrishnan - Faculty Events - Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health - Faculties - The University of Sheffield". sheffield.ac.uk. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ Lalita Ramakrishnan publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
- ^ "Venkatraman Ramakrishnan - Biographical". www.nobelprize.org. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ "Northwest Association for Biomedical Research" (PDF).
- ^ a b "About | Lalita Ramakrishnan Lab". depts.washington.edu. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ a b "- BSI Inflammation Affinity Group Speakers Bio - Lalita Ramakrishnan - British Society for Immunology". immunology.org. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ a b "Researchers discover gene that affects susceptibility to TB and clues to how it works | (e) Science News". esciencenews.com. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ "National Academy of Sciences Elects New Members for 2015". India West. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
- ^ "Lalita Ramakrishnan". royalsociety.org.
- ^ "New Fellows for 2018 announced - The Academy of Medical Sciences". acmedsci.ac.uk.
- ^ "Distinguished scientists elected as Fellows and Foreign Members of the Royal Society". The Royal Society. 9 May 2018. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
- Living people
- 1959 births
- People from Vadodara
- American microbiologists
- American women scientists of Indian descent
- Tufts University alumni
- Stony Brook University alumni
- University of Washington faculty
- Wellcome Trust Principal Research Fellows
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences