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List of state leaders in 321 BC

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Good Olfactory (talk | contribs) at 22:53, 15 March 2016 (added Category:Lists of rulers by year in the 4th century BC using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

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This is a list of heads of state, heads of governments, and other rulers in the year 321 BC. Expression error: Unrecognized word "bc".

The column "Title" refers to being of the state in question (e.g. "Emperor" under the heading "Japan" means "Emperor of Japan") unless otherwise stated.

Africa

Carthage

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Hamilcar II King Hannonian 330 BC 309 BC

Kush

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Nastasen King — 335 BC 310 BC

Eastern Numidia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Zelalsen King — 344 BC 274 BC

Middle East and Asia Minor

Armenia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Neoptolemus King — 323 BC 321 BC
Sovereign Eumenes King — 321 BC 321 BC
Sovereign Mithrenes King Orontid dynasty 321 BC 317 BC

Bithynia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Zipoetes I Dynast — 326 BC 297 BC

Cimmerian Bosporus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Pairisades I King Spartocids 349 BC 311 BC

Asia

Anuradhapura (Sri Lanka)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Mutasiva King Vijaya 367 BC 307 BC

Arakan (Burma)

Mythological monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Thamaza King Second Danyawaddy 344 BC 309 BC

China

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Xian King Zhou dynasty 368 BC 321 BC [1]

Vassal states

  • Note: Only vassal states where the rulers and their reigning years are known are listed here.
State Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Chu Sovereign Huai King Mi 328 BC 299 BC [2]
Han Sovereign Wei Marquis — 332 BC 312 BC [3]
Lu Sovereign Ping Duke Ji 322 BC 303 BC [4]
Qi Sovereign Wei King Tian 356 BC 320 BC [5]
Qin Sovereign Huiwen King Ying 337 BC 311 BC [6]
Song Sovereign Kang King — 328 BC 286 BC [7]
Wei Sovereign Hui King — 369 BC 319 BC [8]
Wey Sovereign Si Jun Marquis — 334 BC 293 BC [9]
Yan Sovereign Yi King — 332 BC 321 BC [10]
Zhao Sovereign Wuling King — 325 BC 299 BC [11]

Gojoseon (Korea)

Legendary monarchs

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Gadeok King — 342 BC 315 BC

Japan

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Kōan Emperor — 392 BC 9 January 291 BC

Maurya Empire (India)

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Chandragupta Maurya Emperor Maurya dynasty 322 BC 298 BC

Europe

Athens

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Philocles Archon — 322 BC 321 BC
Sovereign Archippus Archon — 321 BC 320 BC

Epirus

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Arybbas King — 330 BC 319 BC

Ireland

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Conall Collamrach High King Milesians 326 BC 320 BC

Macedonia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Philip III King Argead dynasty After 11 June 323 BC 25 December 317 BC
Sovereign Alexander IV King Argead dynasty August 323 BC 309 BC
Sovereign Perdiccas Regent — August 323 BC 321 BC or 320 BC

At this time, the Macedonian rulers were also rulers of the following conquered countries:

Odrysian Thrace

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Seuthes III King — 331 BC 300 BC

Paeonia

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Patraus King — 340 BC 315 BC

Roman Republic

Type Name Title Political group From To Refs
Sovereign Titus Veturius Calvinus Consul — 321 BC
Sovereign Spurius Postumius Albinus Consul — 321 BC

Sparta

Type Name Title Royal house From To Refs
Sovereign Cleomenes II King Agiad 369 BC 309 BC
Sovereign Eudamidas I King Eurypontid 331 BC 305 BC

References

  1. ^ Rulers of Zhōu at the Chinese Text Project
  2. ^ Rulers of Chǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  3. ^ Rulers of Hán at the Chinese Text Project
  4. ^ Rulers of Lǔ at the Chinese Text Project
  5. ^ Rulers of Qí at the Chinese Text Project
  6. ^ Rulers of Qín at the Chinese Text Project
  7. ^ Rulers of Sòng at the Chinese Text Project
  8. ^ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  9. ^ Rulers of Wèi at the Chinese Text Project
  10. ^ Rulers of Yān at the Chinese Text Project
  11. ^ Rulers of Zhào at the Chinese Text Project
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