List of the largest trading partners of the United States
The 20 largest trade partners of the United States represent 76.6% of U.S. exports, and 81.0% of U.S. imports as of December 2014[update].[1] These figures do not include services or foreign direct investment.
The largest US partners with their total trade (sum of imports and exports) in millions of US dollars for calendar year 2016 are as follows:[2]
Rank | Country/District | Exports | Imports | Total Trade | Trade Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | World | 1,454,624 | 2,188,940 | 3,643,564 | -734,316 |
- | European Union[3] | 270,325 | 416,666 | 686,991 | -146,340 |
1 | China | 115,775 | 462,813 | 578,588 | -347,038 |
2 | Canada | 266,827 | 278,067 | 544,894 | -11,240 |
3 | Mexico | 230,959 | 294,151 | 525,110 | -63,192 |
4 | Japan | 63,264 | 132,202 | 195,466 | -68,938 |
5 | Germany | 49,362 | 114,227 | 163,589 | -64,865 |
6 | South Korea | 42,266 | 69,932 | 112,198 | -27,666 |
7 | United Kingdom | 55,396 | 54,326 | 109,722 | +1,070 |
8 | France | 30,941 | 46,765 | 77,706 | -15,824 |
9 | India | 21,689 | 45,998 | 67,687 | -24,309 |
10 | Taiwan | 26,045 | 39,313 | 65,358 | -13,268 |
11 | Italy | 16,754 | 45,210 | 61,964 | -28,456 |
12 | Switzerland | 22,701 | 36,374 | 59,075 | -13,673 |
13 | Netherlands | 40,377 | 16,152 | 56,529 | +24,225 |
14 | Brazil | 30,297 | 26,176 | 56,473 | +4,121 |
15 | Ireland | 9,556 | 45,504 | 55,060 | -35,948 |
16 | Vietnam | 10,151 | 42,109 | 52,260 | -31,958 |
17 | Belgium | 32,271 | 17,020 | 49,291 | +15,251 |
18 | Malaysia | 11,867 | 36,687 | 48,554 | -24,820 |
19 | Singapore | 26,868 | 17,801 | 44,669 | +9,067 |
20 | Hong Kong | 34,908 | 7,386 | 42,294 | +27,522 |
21 | Thailand | 10,573 | 29,493 | 40,066 | -18,920 |
22 | Israel | 13,197 | 22,206 | 35,403 | -9,009 |
23 | Saudi Arabia | 18,023 | 16,926 | 34,949 | +1,097 |
24 | Australia | 22,225 | 9,534 | 31,759 | +12,691 |
25 | Colombia | 13,099 | 13,796 | 26,895 | -697 |
26 | United Arab Emirates | 22,382 | 3,356 | 25,738 | +19,026 |
27 | Indonesia | 6,037 | 19,203 | 25,240 | -13,166 |
28 | Spain | 10,373 | 13,468 | 23,841 | -3,095 |
29 | Chile | 12,941 | 8,799 | 21,740 | +4,142 |
30 | Russia | 5,798 | 14,512 | 20,310 | -8,714 |
- | Top 30 | 1,272,922 | 1,979,506 | 3,252,428 | -706,584 |
- | Remaining Countries | 181,702 | 209,434 | 391,136 | -27,732 |
Country | Exports | Imports | Trade Deficit |
---|---|---|---|
China | 123,676 |
446,754 |
343,078
|
European Union | 276,142 |
418,754 |
142,059
|
Germany | 49,363 |
123,260 |
73,897
|
Japan | 66,827 |
134,004 |
67,117
|
Mexico | 240,249 |
294,074 |
53,825
|
Canada | 312,421 |
347,798 |
35,377
|
Saudi Arabia | 18,705 |
47,041 |
28,336
|
Ireland | 7,806 |
33,956 |
26,150
|
Italy | 16,968 |
42,115 |
25,147
|
South Korea | 44,471 |
69,518 |
25,047
|
India | 21,608 |
45,244 |
23,636
|
Malaysia | 13,068 |
30,420 |
17,352
|
France | 31,301 |
46,874 |
15,573
|
Thailand | 11,810 |
27,123 |
15,313
|
Taiwan | 26,670 |
40,581 |
13,911
|
Switzerland | 22,176 |
31,191 |
9,015
|
Israel | 15,083 |
22,962 |
7,879
|
United Kingdom | 53,823 |
54,392 |
569
|
Balance of Trade 2014[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
China | Euro Area | Japan | Mexico | Pacific | Canada | Middle East | Lat. America | Total by Product | |
Computer | -151.9 | 3.4 | -8.0 | -11.0 | -26.1 | 20.9 | 5.8 | 12.1 | -155.0
|
Oil, Gas, Minerals | 1.9 | 6.4 | 2.4 | -20.8 | 1.1 | -79.8 | -45.1 | -15.9 | -149.7
|
Transportation | 10.9 | -30.9 | -46.2 | -59.5 | -0.5 | -6.1 | 17.1 | 8.8 | -106.3
|
Apparel | -56.3 | -4.9 | 0.6 | -4.2 | -6.3 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -1.1 | -69.9
|
Electrical Equipment | -35.9 | -2.4 | -4.0 | -8.5 | -3.3 | 10.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | -40.4
|
Misc. Manufacturing | -35.3 | 4.9 | 2.7 | -2.8 | -1.4 | 5.8 | -1.5 | 1.8 | -25.8
|
Furniture | -18.3 | -1.2 | 0.0 | -1.6 | -2.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -22.6
|
Machinery | -19.9 | -27.0 | -18.8 | 3.9 | 7.6 | 18.1 | 4.5 | 9.1 | -22.4
|
Primary Metals | -3.1 | 3.1 | -1.8 | 1.0 | 1.9 | -8.9 | -0.9 | -10.4 | -19.1
|
Fabricated Metals | -17.9 | -5.9 | -3.5 | 2.8 | -4.3 | 7.3 | 1.2 | 1.9 | -18.5
|
Plastics | -15.7 | -1.9 | -2.0 | 5.7 | -4.1 | 2.6 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -15.0
|
Textile | -12.3 | -1.1 | -0.3 | 2.8 | -4.6 | 1.5 | -0.9 | 0.2 | -14.7
|
Beverages, Tobacco | 1.3 | -9.9 | 0.6 | -3.3 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -10.6
|
Nonmetallic Minerals | -6.1 | -1.9 | -0.4 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 1.9 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -8.9
|
Paper | -2.7 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 1.2 | -9.8 | 0.9 | -1.9 | -5.8
|
Chemical | -3.9 | -39.5 | -1.5 | 19.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | -2.4 | 15.8 | -4.7
|
Food | 0.7 | -3.6 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 1.4 | -1.1 | 9.5
|
Agriculture | 17.8 | 6.2 | 7.3 | -3.0 | 5.7 | -0.8 | 2.8 | -6.5 | 29.5
|
Petroleum | 0.6 | -1.2 | 0.1 | 16.6 | -2.0 | -0.1 | 0.6 | 18.3 | 32.9
|
Total by Country/Area | -346.1 | -106.1 | -65.6 | -54.9 | -33.0 | -29.0 | -15.1 | 32.3 |
Countries of which United States is the largest trading partner
The United States is also the primary export or import partner of several countries. The percentages on these tables are based on 2014 data as shown on the CIA World Factbook. Some countries are repeated from the previous table.
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See also
- Comparison of imports vs exports of the United States
- Economy of the United States
- List of imports of the United States
- List of the largest trading partners of India
- List of the largest trading partners of the European Union
- List of the largest trading partners of China
- Value added tax trade criticism
References
- ^ "Top Trading Partners - December 2014". Census.gov. Retrieved 2017-01-07.
- ^ "Top U.S. Trade Partners Ranked by 2016 U.S. Total Export Value for Goods (in millions of U.S. dollars)" (PDF). Retrieved 2017-02-07.
- ^ "2016 : U.S. trade in goods with European Union". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2017-03-20.
- ^ "Top US Exports".
- ^ "United States Top 10 Imports". 4 November 2016.
- ^ http://www.businessinsider.com/balance-of-goods-us-trading-partners-from-goldman-sachs-2017-5
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2050.html
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-08-06. Retrieved 2016-05-07.
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