Plamen Oresharski
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Plamen Oresharski | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 52nd Prime Minister of Bulgaria | |
| Assumed office 29 May 2013 | |
| President | Rosen Plevneliev |
| Preceded by | Marin Raykov (Acting) |
| Minister of Finance | |
| In office 17 August 2005 – 27 July 2009 | |
| Prime Minister | Sergei Stanishev |
| Preceded by | Milen Veltchev |
| Succeeded by | Simeon Djankov |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 21 February 1960 Dupnitsa, Bulgaria |
| Political party | Independent endorsed by Bulgarian Socialist Party |
| Alma mater | UNWE |
Plamen Vasilev Oresharski (Template:Lang-bg; born 21 February 1960) is a Bulgarian politician who has been Prime Minister of Bulgaria since May 29, 2013. Oresharski was Minister of Finance from 2005 to 2009 in the Cabinet of the Triple Coalition with Prime Minister Sergei Stanishev.
Early life and education
Oresharski was born on 21 February 1960 in Dupnitsa, Bulgaria. In addition to his native Bulgarian, he speaks English and Russian.[1] In 1985, Oresharski graduated from the University of National and World Economy. Between 1988 and 1992, Oresharski completed a dissertation on the topic of "Investments and Investment Analysis", earning the equivalent of a doctoral degree.[2] From 1993, Oresharski was Director of the Division for the State Treasury and Debt of the Ministry of Finance. Between 1995 and 1997, he served on the Governing Council of the Bulgarian Stock Exchange, and from 1997 to 2000 on the board of the UniCredit Bulbank.[3]
Political career
When Ivan Kostov became Prime Minister in 1997, Oresharski served under his administration as Deputy Minister of Finance, a position he held until the 2001 election, when he decided to lecture at the Higher Institute of Finances and Economics. In 2003, he was nominated by the UDF as a mayoral candidate for Sofia. In the same year, Oresharski left the UDF and was for a while part of the BZNS-NS, DP and "Gergyovden" coalition. In 2004, he was a member of the group that was in charge of drafting the economic reports for president Georgi Parvanov.[4]
Finance minister
Oresharski returned to politics in 2005 as Finance Minister in the Socialist-led government of Sergei Stanishev,[5] a position he held until Boyko Borisov replaced Stanishev as Prime Minister in 2009.
MP
Oresharski was elected as an MP in the list of Bulgarian Socialist Party (Burgas) in 2009.[6][7]
Prime Minister
After the May 2013 parliamentary election, which was held earlier than initially expected because of the resignation of the Borisov cabinet, the latter's right-wing party, GERB, won a plurality. However, as it did not possess a majority in parliament and failed to secure backing from another party, the mandate was instead given to the second party: the Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP). In May 2013 Oresharski was given a mandate to form a cabinet for the BSP by President Rosen Plevneliev.
Following his announcement in media of his proposed cabinet there was a strong dislike amongst some towards Oresharski and his ministers, which led to anti-Oresharski cabinet protests even before the election of such cabinet. Green protesters organized themselves in May 27 and protested on May 28.[8] Nonetheless the cabinet was elected (with one change: Ivan Danov replaced Kalin Tiholov[9]) and he became Prime Minister after a 120-97 vote in Parliament.[10] Hours after the election new national protests were organized for 2 June 2013. However, national protesters reached thousands rallying on streets on 14 June after the appointment of Delyan Peevski, controversial figure, media mogul and previously investigated for corruption, for a head of Bulgarian security agency (DANS). After the first day of protests against his appointment, Peevski gave his resignation, but demonstrators continued demanding the resignation of the whole cabinet. The protests are ongoing.
Personal life
Oresharski is married to cardiologist Elka Georgieva and they have one son,[11] Desislav.[12] Oresharski's hobbies include mountaineering and badge collecting from various public events.[12]
References
- ^ "Пламен Орешарски профил и биография" (in Bulgarian). personi.dir.bg. not specified. Retrieved 2013-12-20.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ Lilov 2013, p. 381.
- ^ "Кой, кой е в кабинета "Орешарски" (in Bulgarian). novjivot.info. 28 May 2013. Retrieved 2014-01-14.
- ^ Lilov 2013, p. 382.
- ^ BBC. "Bulgaria coalition deal ends row". 15 August 2005. Retrieved on 25 May 2013.
- ^ Plamen Vasilev Oresharski (biography) Template:Bg icon, BSP Burgas
- ^ BSP presented the leaders of lists for national parliament Template:Bg icon, BSP, May 26, 2009
- ^ Bulgarians to Protest 'Mafia' Cabinet Proposal, Novinite, May 28, 2013
- ^ In Oresharski cabinet prof. Ivan Danov changes Tiholov! Template:Bg icon, Maritza, 28 May 2013
- ^ "Bulgaria: Naming of Prime Minister Ends Stalemate". The New York Times. Associated Press. May 30, 2013. Retrieved May 30, 2013.
- ^ "Пламен Орешарски профил и биография" (in Bulgarian). personi.dir.bg. not specified. Retrieved 2013-12-20.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b (only available in print in the case of the Pressa edition) "Годината на тримата премиери: Борисов-Райков-Орешарски - 71:78:214" (in Bulgarian). Pressa Daily. 30 December 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-31.
{{cite news}}: Check|url=value (help)
- Bibliography
- Lilov, Grigor (2013). Най-богатите българи (1st ed.). Sofia: „Кайлас” ЕООД. ISBN 978-954-92098-9-1.
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