Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma (born 1849)

For other people called Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma, see Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma.

Alice
Grand Duchess of Tuscany
Born	(1849-12-27)27 December 1849 Parma, Duchy of Parma
Died	16 November 1935(1935-11-16) (aged 85) Schwertberg, Upper Austria, Austria
Spouse	Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Issue	Archduke Leopold Ferdinand Archduchess Luise Archduke Josef Ferdinand Archduke Peter Ferdinand Archduke Heinrich Ferdinand Archduchess Anna Archduchess Margareta Archduchess Germana Archduke Robert Ferdinand Archduchess Agnes
Names Italian: Alicia Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Rachael Giovanna Filomena
House	Bourbon-Parma
Father	Charles III, Duke of Parma
Mother	Princess Louise Marie Thérèse of France

Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma (Italian: Alicia Maria Carolina Ferdinanda Rachael Giovanna Filomena; 27 December 1849 in Parma, Duchy of Parma – 16 November 1935 in Schwertberg, Austria) was the youngest daughter of Charles III, Duke of Parma and Princess Louise Marie Thérèse of France, the eldest daughter of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry and Princess Caroline Ferdinande Louise of the Two Sicilies.

Marriage and issue

On 11 January 1868 Alice married Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1835–1908) at Schloss Frohsdorf in Lanzenkirchen, Austria. Ferdinand and Alice had ten children:

• Archduke Leopold Ferdinand of Austria (1868–1935). He renounced his titles on 29 December 1902 and took the name Leopold Wölfling. He married thrice.
• Archduchess Louise of Austria (1870–1947)
• Archduke Joseph Ferdinand of Austria (1872–1942). He married first Rosa Kaltenbrunner and, after divorcing her, he married second Gertrud Tomanek, by whom he had issue. Both marriages were morganatic.
• Archduke Peter Ferdinand of Austria (1874–1948). Married Princess Maria Cristina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and had issue.
• Archduke Heinrich Ferdinand Salvator, Prince of Tuscany (1878–1969). Major General in the Austrian Army. Married morganatically to Maria Karoline Ludescher and had issue.
• Archduchess Anna Maria Theresia, Princess of Tuscany (1879–1961). Married Johannes, Prince of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein; their granddaughter married Count Hans Veit of Toerring-Jettenbach, son of Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark.
• Archduchess Margareta, Princess of Tuscany (1881–1965)
• Archduchess Germana, Princess of Tuscany (1884–1955)
• Archduke Robert Ferdinand Salvator, Prince of Tuscany (1885–1895)
• Archduchess Agnes Maria, Princess of Tuscany (1891–1945)

Ancestry

Ancestors of Princess Alice of Bourbon-Parma (born 1849)

16. Ferdinand, Duke of Parma 8. Louis I of Etruria 17. Maria Amalia of Austria 4. Charles II, Duke of Parma 18. Charles IV of Spain 9. Maria Luisa, Duchess of Lucca 19. Maria Luisa of Parma 2. Charles III, Duke of Parma 20. Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia 10. Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia 21. Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain 5. Maria Theresa of Savoy 22. Ferdinand Karl, Archduke of Austria-Este 11. Maria Theresa of Austria-Este 23. Maria Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Massa 1. Alice of Bourbon-Parma 24. Louis, Dauphin of France 12. Charles X of France 25. Maria Josepha of Saxony 6. Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry 26. Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia (= 20) 13. Maria Theresa of Savoy 27. Maria Antonia Ferdinanda of Spain (= 21) 3. Louise of Artois 28. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies 14. Francis I of the Two Sicilies 29. Maria Carolina of Austria 7. Maria Carolina of Naples and Sicily 30. Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor 15. Maria Clementina of Austria 31. Maria Louise of Spain

External links

• Darryl Lundy (10 May 2003). "Alix di Borbone, Principessa di Parma". ThePeerage.com. Retrieved 2008-11-23.