The People vs. Larry Flynt
The People vs. Larry Flynt | |
---|---|
Directed by | Miloš Forman |
Written by | Scott Alexander Larry Karaszewski |
Produced by | Oliver Stone Janet Yang Michael Hausman |
Starring | Woody Harrelson Courtney Love Edward Norton |
Cinematography | Philippe Rousselot |
Edited by | Christopher Tellefsen |
Music by | Thomas Newman |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 129 minutes[1] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $35 million[2] |
Box office | $20.3 million[3] |
The People vs. Larry Flynt is a 1996 American biographical drama film directed by Miloš Forman and starring Woody Harrelson, Courtney Love, and Edward Norton. It chronicles the rise of pornographic magazine publisher and editor Larry Flynt and his subsequent clash with religious institutions and the law.[4]
The film was written by Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski. It spans about 35 years of Flynt's life from his impoverished upbringing in Kentucky to his court battle with Reverend Jerry Falwell, and is based in part on the U.S. Supreme Court case Hustler Magazine v. Falwell. Though not a financial success, the film was lauded by critics, and garnered Woody Harrelson, Courtney Love, Edward Norton and director Miloš Forman multiple accolades and award nominations.
Plot
In 1952,[5] 10-year-old Larry Flynt is selling moonshine in Kentucky. Twenty years later, Flynt and his younger brother, Jimmy, run the Hustler Go-Go club in Cincinnati. With profits down, Flynt decides to publish a newsletter for the club, the first Hustler magazine, with nude pictures of women working at the club. The newsletter soon becomes a full-fledged magazine, but sales are weak. After Hustler publishes nude pictures of former first lady Jackie Kennedy Onassis, sales take off.
Flynt becomes smitten with Althea Leasure, a stripper who works at one of his clubs. With Althea and Jimmy's help, Flynt makes a fortune from sales of Hustler. With his success comes enemies - as he finds himself a hated figure of anti-pornography activists. He argues with the activists, saying that "murder is illegal, but if you take a picture of it you may get your name in a magazine or maybe win a Pulitzer Prize". "However", he continues, "sex is legal, but if you take a picture of that act, you can go to jail". He becomes involved in several prominent court cases, and befriends a young lawyer, Alan Isaacman. In 1975, Flynt loses a smut-peddling court decision in Cincinnati but is released from jail soon afterwards on a technicality. Ruth Carter Stapleton, a Christian activist and sister of President Jimmy Carter, seeks out Flynt and urges him to give his life to Jesus. Flynt seems moved and starts letting his newfound religion influence everything in his life, including Hustler content.
In 1978, during another trial in Georgia, Flynt and Isaacman are both shot by a man with a rifle while they walk outside a courthouse. Isaacman recovers, but Flynt is paralyzed from the waist down and uses a wheelchair for the rest of his life. Wishing he was dead, Flynt renounces God. Because of the emotional and physical pain, he moves to Beverly Hills and spirals down into depression and drug use. During this time, Althea also becomes addicted to painkillers and morphine.
In 1983, Flynt undergoes surgery to deaden several nerves in his back damaged by the bullet wounds, and as a result, feels rejuvenated. He returns to an active role with the publication, which, in his absence, had been run by Althea and Jimmy. Flynt is soon in court again for leaking videos relating to the John DeLorean entrapment case, and during his courtroom antics, he fires Isaacman, then throws an orange at the judge. He later wears an American flag as an adult diaper along with an army helmet, and wears T-shirts with provocative messages such as "I Wish I Was Black" and "Fuck This Court." After spitting water at the judge Flynt is sent to a psychiatric ward, where he sinks into depression again. Flynt publishes a satirical parody ad in which Jerry Falwell tells of a sexual encounter with his mother. Falwell sues for libel and emotional distress. Flynt countersues for copyright infringement, because Falwell copied his ad. The case goes to trial in December 1984, but the decision is mixed, as Flynt is found guilty of inflicting emotional distress but not libel.
By that time, Althea has contracted HIV, which proceeds to AIDS. Some time later in 1987, Flynt finds her dead in the bathtub, having drowned. Flynt presses Isaacman to appeal the Falwell decision to the Supreme Court of the United States. Isaacman refuses, saying Flynt's courtroom antics humiliated him. Flynt pleads with him, saying that he "wants to be remembered for something meaningful". Isaacman agrees and argues the "emotional distress" decision in front of the Supreme Court, in the case Hustler Magazine v. Falwell in 1988. With Flynt in the courtroom, the court overturns the original verdict in a unanimous decision. After the trial, Flynt is alone in his bedroom watching old videotapes of a healthy Althea.
Cast
- Woody Harrelson as Larry Flynt
- Cody Block as young Larry
- Courtney Love as Althea Leasure
- Edward Norton as Alan Isaacman
- Richard Paul as Jerry Falwell
- James Cromwell as Charles Keating
- Donna Hanover as Ruth Carter Stapleton
- Crispin Glover as Arlo
- Vincent Schiavelli as Chester
- Brett Harrelson as Jimmy Flynt
- Ryan Post as young Jimmy
- Miles Chapin as Miles
- James Carville as Simon Leis
- Burt Neuborne as Roy Grutman
- Jan Tříska as The Assassin
- Norm Macdonald as Network reporter
- Larry Flynt as Judge Morrissey
Both Bill Murray and Tom Hanks were considered for the role of Flynt.[6][7]
Reception
The People vs. Larry Flynt received generally positive reviews; based on 53 reviews collected by Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an overall approval rating from critics of 87%, with an average score of 7.7/10.[8]
Box office
The film was a hit in limited releases.[9] Based on a $35 million budget,[2] the film grossed a domestic total of $20,300,385.[3]
Accolades
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
- 2008: AFI's 10 Top 10:
- Nominated Courtroom Drama Film[10]
References
- ^ "THE PEOPLE VS. LARRY FLYNT (18)". British Board of Film Classification. January 14, 1997. Retrieved December 20, 2014.
- ^ a b Collins, Scott (March 1, 1997). "The Many People vs. 'Larry Flynt'". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- ^ a b The People vs. Larry Flynt at Box Office Mojo
- ^ "Milos Forman Explains Why He Made `The People Vs. Larry Flynt'". Chicago Tribune. December 27, 1996. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- ^ Maslin, Janet. "Movie Review: The People vs Larry Flynt (1996)". The New York Times. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
- ^ Locke, Greg W. (August 26, 2011). "The Top 25 Roles Bill Murray Didn't Take". Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ Evans, Bradford (February 17, 2011). "The Lost Roles of Bill Murray". Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ "The People vs. Larry Flynt Movie Reviews". Rotten Tomatoes. IGN Entertainment. Retrieved October 11, 2009.
- ^ Brennan, Judy (December 30, 1996). "Michael: Miracle at Box Office; Movies: Estimates show John Travolta's angel film setting a Christmas week record; 'Evita' and 'People vs. Larry Flynt' hit big in limited release". The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved November 23, 2010.
- ^ "AFI's 10 Top 10 Nominees" (PDF). Retrieved August 19, 2016.
External links
- 1996 films
- 1990s biographical films
- 1990s drama films
- 1990s LGBT-related films
- American films
- American biographical films
- American drama films
- American legal films
- American LGBT-related films
- English-language films
- Columbia Pictures films
- Courtroom films
- Film scores by Thomas Newman
- Films about adult magazine publishers (people)
- Films about freedom of expression
- Films about paraplegics or quadriplegics
- Films directed by Miloš Forman
- Films set in California
- Films set in Georgia (U.S. state)
- Films set in Kentucky
- Films set in Cincinnati
- Films set in 1952
- Films set in 1973
- Films set in 1975
- Films set in 1978
- Films set in 1986
- Films set in 1987
- Films set in the 1950s
- Films set in the 1970s
- Films set in the 1980s
- Films shot in Los Angeles
- Films shot in Mississippi
- Films shot in Tennessee
- Films whose director won the Best Director Golden Globe
- Golden Bear winners
- Incest in film
- Lesbian-related films
- Screenplays by Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski