Timeline of Guadalajara
Appearance
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Guadalajara, Mexico.
1500s-1700s
History of Mexico |
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Timeline |
Mexico portal |
- 1542 - February 14: Guadalajara founded in New Spain.[1]
- 1560
- Town becomes capital of Nueva Galicia province.[2]
- Royal Audiencia of Guadalajara relocated to Guadalajara from Compostela.
- 1591 - Jesuit college founded.[citation needed]
- 1618 - Guadalajara Cathedral built.[3]
- 1690 - Sanctuary of Nuestra Señora del Carmen founded.[citation needed]
- 1692 - Templo de San Francisco de Asís (church) built.
- 1774 - Governor's Palace built on Plaza de Armas.[4]
- 1786 - Spanish intendancy established.[5]
- 1792
- University of Guadalajara founded.
- Population: 24,249.[6]
- 1795 - Consulado (merchant guild) established.[7]
1800s
- 1811 - Mint built.[3]
- 1817 - May 31: Earthquake.[8]
- 1829 - Hospicio Cabañas inaugurated.[9]
- 1848 - Panteón de Belén (cemetery) established.
- 1849 - Earthquake.
- 1854 - Guadalajara Cathedral towers rebuilt.
- 1859 - War of Reform (approximate date).[8]
- 1861 - Public Library of the State of Jalisco established.[10]
- 1863 - French occupation begins.[4]
- 1866
- Teatro Degollado inaugurated.
- French occupation ends.[4]
- 1867 - Club Popular de Artesanos active.[citation needed]
- 1895 - Population: 83,934.[3]
- 1896 - Casa de los Perros built.
- 1897 - Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento (church) construction begins.[4]
1900s
- 1900 - Population: 101,208.[3]
- 1906 - Club Deportivo Guadalajara (football club) formed.[11]
- 1907 - Automobile Club of Guadalajara conducts car race near city.[12]
- 1908 - Southern Pacific railway begins operating.[13]
- 1914 - Mexican Revolution.[8]
- 1916 - Club Atlas (football club) formed.
- 1917 - El Informador newspaper begins publication.[14]
- 1925 - University of Guadalajara re-established.
- 1932 - June 3: 1932 Jalisco earthquake.
- 1939 - José Clemente Orozco paints murals in the Hospicio Cabañas.[4]
- 1942
- El Occidental newspaper begins publication.
- Alameda Theatre opens.[15]
- 1950 - Jalisco Philarmonic Orchestra established.[16][17]
- 1952 - Rotonda de los Jaliscienses Ilustres and Town Hall built.[4]
- 1954 - XEWK-AM radio begins broadcasting.
- 1958 - San Juan de Dios Market inaugurated.
- 1960
- Jalisco Stadium opens.
- Population: 740,396.[1]
- 1966 - Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla International Airport opens.
- 1968 - Centro de Enseñanza Técnica Industrial founded.
- 1969 - Plaza del Sol shopping mall in business.
- 1972 - Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento (church) built.
- 1973 - Liga Comunista 23 de Septiembre formed.[18]
- 1975 - Federation of Low-Income Neighbourhoods formed.[19]
- 1976 - Trolleybuses begin operating.
- 1979 - Supermercados Gigante (supermarket) opens.[20]
- 1983 - Sister city relationship established with Portland, Oregon, USA.[21]
- 1986 - Guadalajara International Film Festival begins.
- 1987 - Guadalajara International Book Fair begins.
- 1988
- Guadalajara Zoo opens.
- Festival Cultural de Mayo begins.
- 1989 - Guadalajara light rail system begins operating.
- 1990 - Population: 1,650,042.[1]
- 1991 - XHGJG-TV begins broadcasting.
- 1992 - April 22: Gasoline explosions in Analco.
- 1994 - Encuentro del Mariachi begins.[22]
- 1996 - Guadalajara Gay Pride inaugurated.
- 1997 - December: "Freak snowfall."[23]
- 1998 - Francisco Javier Ramírez Acuña becomes mayor.[citation needed]
2000s
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (July 2013) |
- 2002 - Oficina para Proyectos de Arte (art space) founded.[24]
- 2004 - EU-Latin American-Caribbean summit held;[25] prompts protest.
- 2005 - City designated an American Capital of Culture.
- 2007
- Pan American Volleyball Complex opens.
- Alfonso Petersen becomes mayor.[citation needed]
- 2008 - Nissan Gymnastics Stadium opens.
- 2009
- Guadalajara Macrobus begins operating.
- Jorge Aristóteles Sandoval Díaz elected mayor.[26]
- 2010
- Telcel Tennis Complex and Pan American Hockey Stadium open.
- Population: 1,495,182.[27]
- 2011 - October: 2011 Pan American Games held.
- 2012
- May: Peace march.[28]
- Ramiro Hernández García becomes Presidencia Municipal.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Carlos Barba Solano; et al. (2013). "Mexico: Guadalajara". In Ian Shirley, Carol Neill (ed.). Asian and Pacific Cities: Development Patterns. Routledge. ISBN 9780415632041.
- ^ David Marley (2005), "Guadalajara", Historic Cities of the Americas, Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, p. 226+, ISBN 1576070271
- ^ a b c d "Guadalajara", Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York: Encyclopaedia Britannica Co., 1910, OCLC 14782424
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- ^ Eric Van Young (1979). "Urban Market and Hinterland: Guadalajara and Its Region in the Eighteenth Century". Hispanic American Historical Review. 59. JSTOR 2514067.
- ^ "Guadalajara Census History: 1600-1850". Guadalajara Census Project. Florida State University, Department of History. 2003. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ Ralph Lee Woodward Jr. (2013) [2005], "Merchant Guilds", in Cynthia Clark Northrup (ed.), Encyclopedia of World Trade, Routledge, ISBN 9780765682680
- ^ a b c Donna S. Morales; John P. Schmal (2004). "History of Jalisco". Texas: Houston Institute for Culture. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Hospicio Cabañas, Guadalajara". Paris: UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Historia" (in Spanish). Zapopan, Jalisco: Biblioteca Pública del Estado de Jalisco. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ Tom Dunmore (2011). Historical Dictionary of Soccer. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7188-5.
- ^ Motor-Car Journal, London: Cordingley & Co., June 8, 1907
- ^ "Nueva Linea a Guadalajara", El Mundo Ilustrado (in Spanish), Mexico, July 12, 1908
- ^ "Guadalajara (Mexico) Newspapers". WorldCat. USA: Online Computer Library Center. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Movie Theaters in Guadalajara, Mexico". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Jalisco Philharmonic". Orquesta Filarmónica de Jalisco. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Jalisco Philharmonic". Guadalajara, Jalisco: Festival Cultural de Mayo. 2008. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism. "Terrorist Organization Profiles". USA: University of Maryland. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
- ^ Nikki Craske (1994). "Women and Regime Politics in Guadalajara's Low-Income Neighbourhoods". Bulletin of Latin American Research. 13. JSTOR 3338701.
- ^ John Harner (2007). "Globalization of Food Retailing in Guadalajara, Mexico: Changes in Access Equity and Social Engagement". Journal of Latin American Geography. 6. JSTOR 25765177.
- ^ "Sister Cities". USA: City of Portland, Oregon. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
- ^ Encyclopedia of Latino popular culture. Greenwood Press. 2004. ISBN 0313332118.
- ^ "Freak snowfalls hit Mexico", BBC News, 14 December 1997
- ^ "Mexico". Art Spaces Directory. New York: New Museum. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ^ "Guadalajara Summit 2004". European Union, European External Action Service. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Mexican mayors". City Mayors.com. London: City Mayors Foundation. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 or more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 2011. United Nations Statistics Division. 2012. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
- ^ "Mexicans march for more security in Guadalajara". BBC News. May 23, 2012. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia.
Further reading
The examples and perspective in this section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. (July 2013) |
- Published in the 1800s
- Jedidiah Morse; Richard C. Morse (1823), "Guadalaxara, city", A New Universal Gazetteer (4th ed.), New Haven: S. Converse
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{{citation}}
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suggested) (help) - Joaquín Romo (1888), Guadalajara: Apuntes históricos, biográficos, estadísticos y descriptivos de la capital del estado de Jalisco (in Spanish), México: I. Paz, OCLC 11440546
- Eduardo A. Gibbon (1893), Guadalajara: (La Florencia Mexicana) Vagancias Y Recuerdos (in Spanish), Guadalajara: Imp. del "Diario de Jalisco", OCLC 1703445
- Alfred Ronald Conkling (1893), "Guadalajara", Appletons' Guide to Mexico, New York: D. Appleton & Company
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- Published in the 1900s
- Cristóbal Hidalgo (1900), "Guadalajara", Guide to Mexico, San Francisco: Whitaker & Ray Co.
{{citation}}
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suggested) (help) - José Toribio Medina (1904). La imprenta en Guadalajara de México (1793-1821) (in Spanish). Santiago de Chile: Imprenta Elzeviriana – via HathiTrust. (Annotated list of titles published in Guadalajara, arranged chronologically)
- Reau Campbell (1909), "Guadalajara", Campbell's New Revised Complete Guide and Descriptive Book of Mexico, Chicago: Rogers & Smith Co., OCLC 1667015
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suggested) (help) - José Luis Lezama (1994). "Mexico: Guadalajara". In Gerald Michael Greenfield (ed.). Latin American Urbanization: Historical Profiles of Major Cities. Greenwood Press. ISBN 0313259372.
- John Fisher (1999), "Guadalajara", Mexico, Rough Guides (4th ed.), London, p. 166+, OL 24935876M
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External links
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