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Under My Skin (Avril Lavigne album)

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Untitled

Under My Skin is the second studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne that was released through the RCA Records Label internationally throughout May 2004. Lavigne wrote most of the album with singer-songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, who invited her to a Malibu in-house recording studio shared by Kreviazuk and her husband Raine Maida, where Lavigne recorded many of the songs. The album was produced by Maida, Don Gilmore, and Butch Walker.

Under My Skin debuted at number-one on the U.S. Billboard 200 albums chart and according to Billboard magazine, was ranked number 149 on the list of top-selling albums of the 2000s.[1] It has sold more than 14 million copies worldwide, 3 million of which were sold in the United States, ranking the album No. 149 on the Billboard 200 Decade End Chart.[2][3][4] Because of the album's darker and heavier, more aggressive vibe reminiscent of post-grunge, nu metal[A] and more melodic rocker songs, it received generally positive reception from critics.

Background

Having no plans of working with producers or professional writers,[5] Lavigne wrote much of the album with Canadian singer-songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, with whom she had developed a friendship in the summer of 2003. Kreviazuk, whose husband Raine Maida's band Our Lady Peace opened for Lavigne's concert in Europe, introduced herself at an after-party for the SARS benefit concerts held in Toronto in June 2003. The following day, Lavigne and Kreviazuk ate lunch together,[6] during when Lavigne shared how she wanted the development of the album to be. They wrote songs for almost three weeks at Maida's warehouse in Toronto. Kreviazuk invited Lavigne to continue working in a Malibu, California house she shared with Maida, which contained a recording studio.[7] Many of the tracks in the album were recorded in Malibu.

Kreviazuk suggested Maida produce songs for the album, an ability Lavigne did not know. Maida produced five songs, including "Fall to Pieces", which he co-wrote with Lavigne.[7] Lavigne also invited two other producers: Don Gilmore, who produced three songs, two of which were written by Lavigne and Kreviazuk,[7] and Butch Walker who also produced three songs in three days.[8] Lavigne also co-wrote one track, "Nobody's Home", with Ben Moody, formerly of Evanescence, and the rest with her guitarist Evan Taubenfeld.[9][6]

On her website, Lavigne states that she had learned a lot since her first record, Let Go: "I was involved in every aspect of making this record. I'm very hands-on. I knew how I wanted the drums, the guitar tones, and the structures to be. I understand the whole process so much better this time because I've been through it. I'm really picky with my sound."[10][6] Regarding the album's theme, Lavigne stated, "I've gone through so much, so that's what I talk about....Like boys, like dating or relationships".[11]

Critics described Under My Skin as post-grunge[12][13][14][15][16] and alternative rock,[17][18][19][20], based with some nu metal[21][22][23][24][25][26][27] and goth influences.[28]

Release and singles

Under My Skin was released on 12 May 2004 in Japan and later on 25 May 2004 in the United States and worldwide. Lavigne released four official singles from the album, and two promotional singles.

  • "Don't Tell Me" was the first single from the album, written and produced by herself, Evan Taubenfeld and Butch Walker. It earned Lavigne a nomination at the 2004 MTV VMAs, and charted at No. 22 in the Billboard Hot 100, No. 5 in the UK Singles Charts and the top 10 in Australia.
  • "My Happy Ending" was the second single; it was written and produced by Lavigne and Butch Walker. The song returned Under My Skin to number one in Canada for several weeks, and to the top five in Germany, the UK, Australia, and other European countries. It was Lavigne's fourth No. 1 single on the U.S. Mainstream Top 40 and was her second platinum single since "Complicated" (2002). The song became a worldwide hit.
  • "Nobody's Home" was the third single released from the album, written by Lavigne and former Evanescence member Ben Moody and produced by Don Gilmore. The song peaked lower in most countries than some of her previous singles.
  • "He Wasn't" was the fourth single from the album, written and produced by Lavigne and Chantal Kreviazuk. Despite charting in several countries, it was not a significant hit, failing to reach the top 20 in most markets. It was not released in the United States, where "Fall to Pieces" was released instead.

Other songs

  • "Fall to Pieces" was released as a promotional single in North America and Australia on 7 June 2005.
  • "Take Me Away" was also a radio-only single first released in Canada and later in Australia. In Canada, it was a promotional single preceding Don't Tell Me.

Critical reception

Critics compared the musical style of Under My Skin with Amy Lee of the American rock band Evanescence.[29][30][31][32][33]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic[19]
Blender[33]
Entertainment Weekly(B)[32]
The Guardian[34]
PopMatters(Neutral)[35]
Rolling Stone[36]
Slant Magazine[37]
Yahoo! Music(6/10)[38]
Billboard[1]
Q Magazine
The A.V. Club(C)

According to Metacritic, Under My Skin received an average rating of 65, reflecting a generally positive reception from critics.[39]. David Browne of Entertainment Weekly suggested that in the album, "Lavigne has become even more, well, complicated", noting she "sounds more burdened". Browne adds, "As contrived as the results can be, there's no denying the level of craft at work."[32] Sal Cinquemani of Slant magazine noted that Lavigne's sound was now much heavier and darker and compared her to Amy Lee of Evanescence, as did Browne.[32] Carly Carioli of Blender magazine also agreed, stating "she has deepened and darkened her sound without sacrificing her platinum-plated melodies".[33] Kelefa Sanneh of Rolling Stone praised Lavigne's vocals, "blankness is what makes her best songs so irresistible. Whether it's a fit of faux punk or a maudlin ballad, she sings it all absolutely straight".[36] Musically the album's sound is compared to "that of crunching punk guitars playing mighty power chords, all mixed with the same flawless elan that has characterized pop-punk ever since Green Day dropped Dookie" says Tim O'Neil of PopMatters.[35] Andrew Strickland of Yahoo! Music agreed, "the girl can use those tiny lungs to great effect...she knows when to croon and when to yell". [38]

On a more negative note, Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic writes, "... Under My Skin is a bit awkward, sometimes sounding tentative and unsure, sometimes clicking and surging on Avril's attitude and ambition." Erlewine compared Lavigne to Canadian singer-songwriter Alanis Morissette.[19] Cinquemani called Lavigne's "biggest weakness" her lyrics[37] and Strickland agreed, stating "we have a maturing Ms Lavigne, distancing herself from the teen antics of her "Let Go" debut, but struggling to find any stories worth telling".[38] Tim O'Neil of PopMatters stated "Lavigne's songwriting on the bulk of Under My Skin just seems rote" and goes on to call Under My Skin "a good, if slightly disappointing, follow-up".[35] The Guardian's Alexis Petridis lambasted the album, calling it a "flesh-eating virus"[40] and criticised the lyrics, stating "the music is so anodyne that you don't pay much attention to Lavigne's lyrics. This proves to be a small mercy".[34] Under My Skin is included in an article about Petridis' worst reviewed albums of modern times.[40]

Commercial performance

Under My Skin was Lavigne's first album to debut at number one in the U.S. Billboard 200, on the strength of 381,000 unit sales.[41] The album was certified double Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America in November 2004; by January 2006 it was certified triple Platinum.[42] The album was ranked at No. 22 in the year-end chart of the Billboard 200 in 2004 and at No. 68 in 2005. As of September 2015, Under My Skin has sold 3.2 million copies in the US.[43]

It also made its debut at number one in Japan,[44] selling 286,894 copies. Under My Skin also went to number one in Canada, selling over 63,000 copies, the UK, selling 87,500 copies, Australia, Spain, Mexico and Taiwan. It also topped the U.S. Billboard Internet Albums chart. It spent almost 5 months in the New Zealand Albums Chart, eventually being certified Gold, but only peaking at number 7. On 15 April 2007, the album re-entered the UK Albums Chart at number 60. Overall, Under My Skin has sold more than 14 million copies worldwide.[2]

Promotional tours

Lavigne in Vancouver, British Columbia during the "Live and by Surprise" mall tour

To promote Under My Skin, Lavigne went on the "Live and by Surprise Tour", a 21-city mall tour in the United States and Canada. The venue in each city wasn't announced until 48 hours before the show, which began on 5 March 2004 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, the week "Don't Tell Me" was released to radio. Accompanied by her guitarist Evan Taubenfeld, Lavigne performed a short live acoustic version of five songs from the album. The set also included "Sk8er Boi" from Let Go.[45] Selections of this tour were released on the Live Acoustic EP, which was released exclusively in Target stores.

Bonez World Tour

To further promote the album, Lavigne embarked on a world concert tour during 2004 and 2005. The Bonez Tour visited North America, Europe, Asia, Africa and Latin America. The 140-show tour began on 26 September 2004 and ended one year later on 25 September 2005. Opening acts for the concerts included Simple Plan and Butch Walker. At some shows, Lavigne covered songs such as "American Idiot" by Green Day and "All the Small Things" by Blink-182. The live performance at the Budokan Stadium was recorded on the DVD Live at Budokan: Bonez Tour, which was only made available in Japan.

Track listing

No.TitleLyricsMusicProductionLength
1."Take Me Away"Avril LavigneEvan TaubenfeldDon Gilmore2:57
2."Together"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Gilmore3:14
3."Don't Tell Me"LavigneTaubenfeldButch Walker3:21
4."He Wasn't"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Raine Maida2:59
5."How Does It Feel"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Maida3:44
6."My Happy Ending"
  • Lavigne
  • Walker
Walker4:02
7."Nobody's Home"Lavigne
Gilmore3:32
8."Forgotten"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Gilmore3:16
9."Who Knows"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Maida3:30
10."Fall to Pieces"
  • Lavigne
  • Maida
  • Lavigne
  • Maida
Maida3:28
11."Freak Out"Lavigne
Walker3:11
12."Slipped Away"
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
  • Lavigne
  • Kreviazuk
Maida3:33
UK, iTunes Bonus Track Version & Spotify bonus track[46][47]
No.TitleLyricsMusicProductionLength
13."I Always Get What I Want"
  • Lavigne
  • Clif Magness
Magness2:31
Japanese bonus tracks
No.TitleLyricsMusicProductionLength
13."I Always Get What I Want"
  • Lavigne
  • Magness
  • Lavigne
  • Magness
Magness2:31
14."Nobody's Home" (Live Acoustic)Lavigne
  • Lavigne
  • Moody
Gilmore3:38
DualDisc Edition DVD side
No.TitleLength
1."Entire album in enhanced stereo" 
2."Behind the scenes" 
3."Don't Tell Me" (video) 
4."My Happy Ending" (video) 
5."Nobody's Home" (video) 
Special Edition bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
13."Nobody's Home" (live)Avril Lavigne, Moody3:20
14."Take Me Away" (live)Avril Lavigne, Taubenfeld2:55
15."He Wasn't" (live) 3:13
16."Tomorrow" (live)Avril Lavigne, Curtis Frasca, Sabelle Breer3:35
Japanese Special Edition bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Producer(s)Length
13."I Always Get What I Want"Lavigne, MagnessMagness2:31
14."Nobody's Home (live acoustic)"Lavigne, MoodyGilmore3:38
15."Nobody's Home" (live)Avril Lavigne, Moody 3:20
16."Take Me Away" (live)Avril Lavigne, Taubenfeld 2:55
17."He Wasn't" (live)Avril Lavigne, Kreviazuk 3:13
18."Tomorrow" (live)  3:35
Special Edition DVD
No.TitleLength
1."Under My Skin Diary" 
2."Bonez Tour Diary" 
3."Don't Tell Me" (video) 
4."My Happy Ending" (video) 
5."Nobody's Home" (video) 
6."He Wasn't" (video) 

Note: Three versions of the album were released to streaming service Spotify: The regular album, a version with the bonus track "I Always Get What I Want" and the regular album with a new mix of "Nobody's Home" titled "Nobody's Home - NEW MIX" [48]

Personnel

This list of credits is based on barnesandnoble.com.[49]

Musicians

  • Avril Lavigne – lead vocals, guitar, backing vocals
  • Kenny Aronoff – percussion, drums
  • Josh Freese – drums
  • Victor Lawrence – Cello
  • Butch Walker – acoustic guitar, bass, percussion, piano, electric guitar, keyboards, background vocals
  • Michael Ward – guitar
  • Patrick Warren – strings, keyboards, chamberlain
  • Phil X – guitar
  • Brooks Wackerman – drums
  • Raine Maida – keyboards
  • Chantal Kreviazuk – piano, keyboards
  • Mike Elizondo – bass
  • Brian E. Garcia – percussion
  • Sam Fisher – violin
  • Samuel Formicola – violin
  • Mark Robertson – violin
  • Kenny Cresswell – drums
  • Shanti Randall – viola
  • Jason Lader – bass
  • Bill Lafler – drums
  • Static – keyboards
  • Jon O'Brien – keyboards
  • Nick Lashley – guitar
  • Evan Taubenfeld – acoustic guitar, drums, electric guitar, background vocals

Production

  • David Campbell – string arrangements
  • Don Gilmore – producer, engineer
  • Victor Lawrence – digital editing
  • Butch Walker – programming, producer
  • Raine Maida – producer, engineer, digital editing, string arrangements
  • Chantal Kreviazuk – string arrangements
  • John Rummen – art direction
  • Leon Zervos – mastering
  • Paul David Hager – engineer
  • Brian E. Garcia – engineer, digital editing
  • Dan Certa – engineer
  • Kim Kinakin – art direction
  • Jason Lader – programming, digital editing, string concept
  • Russ-T Cobb – engineer
  • Dan Certina – engineer
  • Dan Chase – digital editing, drum programming
  • Static – programming

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF)[79] Platinum 40,000^
Australia (ARIA)[80] Platinum 70,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[81] Platinum 30,000*
Belgium (BEA)[82] Gold 25,000*
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil)[83] Platinum 125,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[84] 5× Platinum 500,000^
France (SNEP)[85] Gold 100,000*
Germany (BVMI)[86] Gold 100,000^
Greece (IFPI Greece)[87] Gold 10,000^
Hong Kong (IFPI Hong Kong)[88] Platinum 20,000*
Ireland (IRMA)[89] 3× Platinum 45,000^
Italy (FIMI)[90] 3× Platinum 300,000*
Japan (RIAJ)[91] Diamond 1,100,000^
Mexico (AMPROFON)[92] Platinum 100,000^
New Zealand (RMNZ)[93] Gold 7,500^
Portugal (AFP)[94] Silver 10,000^
Russia (NFPF)[95] Platinum 20,000*
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[96] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[97] Platinum 40,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[98] 2× Platinum 620,000^
United States (RIAA)[99] 3× Platinum 3,200,000[43]
Summaries
Europe (IFPI)[100] Platinum 1,000,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Awards

Year Awards ceremony Award Results
2004 Premios Oye! Main English Record of the Year Won
2005 Juno Awards Best Pop Album Won
Best Album of The Year Won
Gold Disc Award Hong Kong Best 10 Albums Won
Japan Golden Disc Awards Rock & Pop Album of the Year Won

Release history

Region Date Label(s)
Japan[101] May 19, 2004 BMG Japan
United States[102] May 22, 2004 Arista Records, RCA Records.[103]
Worldwide[104] May 23, 2004

Notes

  1. ^ See Background section.
  2. ^ The regular edition peaked at number one and the special edition at number seventeen.

References

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  26. ^ http://www.mtv.com/news/1486120/avril-lavigne-album-preview-rock-rules-on-under-my-skin/ "...songs penned with her guitarist Evan Taubenfeld that sound the most like nü-metal." "...slightly reminiscent of Limp Bizkit, allows a droning guitar to represent despair until a driving chorus smashes through the fog to deliver a rousing punch."
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  83. ^ "Brazilian album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil.
  84. ^ "Canadian album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin". Music Canada.
  85. ^ "French album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
  86. ^ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Avril Lavigne; 'Under My Skin')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  87. ^ "Ελληνικό Chart – Top 50 Ξένων Aλμπουμ" (in Greek). IFPI Greece.
  88. ^ "IFPIHK Gold Disc Award − 2004". IFPI Hong Kong. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help)
  89. ^ "The Irish Charts - 2004 Certification Awards - Multi Platinum". Irish Recorded Music Association.
  90. ^ "Italian album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Select "2004" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Under My Skin" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Album e Compilation" under "Sezione".
  91. ^ "Japanese album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in Japanese). Recording Industry Association of Japan. Select 2004年9月 on the drop-down menu
  92. ^ "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Avril Lavigne in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Under My Skin in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
  93. ^ "New Zealand album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin". Recorded Music NZ.
  94. ^ "Portuguese album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in Portuguese). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= is malformed: timestamp (help)
  95. ^ "Russian album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin" (in Russian). National Federation of Phonogram Producers (NFPF).
  96. ^ "Spanish album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España.
  97. ^ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Under My Skin')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
  98. ^ "British album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin". British Phonographic Industry. Select albums in the Format field. Select Platinum in the Certification field. Type Under My Skin in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  99. ^ "American album certifications – Avril Lavigne – Under My Skin". Recording Industry Association of America.
  100. ^ "IFPI Platinum Europe Awards – 2004". International Federation of the Phonographic Industry.
  101. ^ "Under My Skin: Avril Lavigne: Music". Amazon.co.jp. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
  102. ^ "Under My Skin: Avril Lavigne: Music". Amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 18 November 2010.
  103. ^ http://www.discogs.com/Avril-Lavigne-Under-My-Skin/master/28676
  104. ^ "Under My Skin: Avril Lavigne: Music". Amazon.com. Retrieved 18 November 2010.

External links

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