User:Kweetal nl/IOC132/Trochilidae
Appearance
Family Trochilidae - Hummingbirds [1]
Sequence within Trochilidae follows McGuire et al. (2014); Stiles et al. (2017b); Licona-Vera & Ornelas (2017). Revised classification of Trochilini
follows McGuire et al. (2014); Stiles et al. (2017b); Hernández-Baños et al. (2020); SACC; AOS-NACC (2020-A-02, 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). New sequence
and generic allocations of Trochilinae based on McGuire et al. (2014) accepted by Chesser et al. (2020), NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-A-03.
Trochilidae genera: 112
Trochilidae species: 366
Trochilidae subspecies: 501
Trochilidae Breeding Range: SA, MA, NA [2]
Trochilidae
[edit]Common name | Species + authority | Br. range |
au | yr | id |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crimson topaz | Topaza pella (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA | Linn | 1758 | 1 |
Fiery topaz | Topaza pyra (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 2 |
White-necked jacobin | Florisuga mellivora (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA SA | Linn | 1758 | 3 |
Black jacobin | Florisuga fusca (Vieillot, 1817) | SA | Viei | 1817 | 4 |
White-tipped sicklebill | Eutoxeres aquila (Bourcier, 1847) | MA SA | Bour | 1847 | 5 |
Buff-tailed sicklebill | Eutoxeres condamini (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 6 |
Saw-billed hermit | Ramphodon naevius (Dumont, 1818) | SA | Dumo | 1818 | 7 |
Hook-billed hermit | Glaucis dohrnii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) | SA | Bour | 1852 | 8 |
Bronzy hermit | Glaucis aeneus Lawrence, 1868 | MA SA | Lawr | 1868 | 9 |
Rufous-breasted hermit | Glaucis hirsutus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | MA SA | Gmel | 1788 | 10 |
Band-tailed barbthroat | Threnetes ruckeri (Bourcier, 1847) | MA SA | Bour | 1847 | 11 |
Pale-tailed barbthroat | Threnetes leucurus (Linnaeus, 1766) | SA | Linn | 1766 | 12 |
Sooty barbthroat | Threnetes niger (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA | Linn | 1758 | 13 |
Broad-tipped hermit | Anopetia gounellei (Boucard, 1891) | SA | Bouc | 1891 | 14 |
Dusky-throated hermit | Phaethornis squalidus (Temminck, 1822) | SA | Temm | 1822 | 15 |
Streak-throated hermit | Phaethornis rupurumii Boucard, 1892 | SA | Bouc | 1892 | 16 |
Little hermit | Phaethornis longuemareus (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 17 |
Tapajos hermit | Phaethornis aethopygus Zimmer, JT, 1950 | SA | Zimm | 1950 | 18 |
Minute hermit | Phaethornis idaliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1856) | SA | Bour | 1856 | 19 |
Cinnamon-throated hermit | Phaethornis nattereri Berlepsch, 1887 | SA | Berl | 1887 | 20 |
Black-throated hermit | Phaethornis atrimentalis Lawrence, 1858 | SA | Lawr | 1858 | 21 |
Stripe-throated hermit | Phaethornis striigularis Gould, 1854 | MA SA | Goul | 1854 | 22 |
Grey-chinned hermit | Phaethornis griseogularis Gould, 1851 | SA | Goul | 1851 | 23 |
Reddish hermit | Phaethornis ruber (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA | Linn | 1758 | 24 |
White-browed hermit | Phaethornis stuarti Hartert, EJO, 1897 | SA | Hart | 1897 | 25 |
Buff-bellied hermit | Phaethornis subochraceus Todd, 1915 | SA | Todd | 1915 | 26 |
Sooty-capped hermit | Phaethornis augusti (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 27 |
Planalto hermit | Phaethornis pretrei (Lesson, RP & Delattre, 1839) | SA | Less | 1839 | 28 |
Scale-throated hermit | Phaethornis eurynome (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 29 |
Pale-bellied hermit | Phaethornis anthophilus (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 30 |
White-bearded hermit | Phaethornis hispidus (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 31 |
White-whiskered hermit | Phaethornis yaruqui (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 32 |
Green hermit | Phaethornis guy (Lesson, RP, 1833) | MA SA | Less | 1833 | 33 |
Tawny-bellied hermit | Phaethornis syrmatophorus Gould, 1852 | SA | Goul | 1852 | 34 |
Koepcke's hermit | Phaethornis koepckeae Weske & Terborgh, 1977 | SA | Wesk | 1977 | 35 |
Needle-billed hermit | Phaethornis philippii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 36 |
Straight-billed hermit | Phaethornis bourcieri (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 37 |
Mexican hermit | Phaethornis mexicanus Hartert, EJO, 1897 | MA | Hart | 1897 | 38 |
Long-billed hermit | Phaethornis longirostris (Delattre, 1843) | MA SA | Dela | 1843 | 39 |
Long-tailed hermit | Phaethornis superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1766) | SA | Linn | 1766 | 40 |
Great-billed hermit | Phaethornis malaris (Nordmann, 1835) | SA | Nord | 1835 | 41 |
Green-fronted lancebill | Doryfera ludovicae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1847) | MA SA | Bour | 1847 | 42 |
Blue-fronted lancebill | Doryfera johannae (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 43 |
White-throated daggerbill | Schistes albogularis Gould, 1852 | SA | Goul | 1852 | 44 |
Geoffroy's daggerbill | Schistes geoffroyi (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 45 |
Hyacinth visorbearer | Augastes scutatus (Temminck, 1824) | SA | Temm | 1824 | 46 |
Hooded visorbearer | Augastes lumachella (Lesson, RP, 1839) | SA | Less | 1839 | 47 |
Brown violetear | Colibri delphinae (Lesson, RP, 1839) | MA SA | Less | 1839 | 48 |
Mexican violetear | Colibri thalassinus (Swainson, 1827) | MA | Swai | 1827 | 49 |
Lesser violetear | Colibri cyanotus (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 50 |
Sparkling violetear | Colibri coruscans (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 51 |
White-vented violetear | Colibri serrirostris (Vieillot, 1816) | SA | Viei | 1816 | 52 |
Tooth-billed hummingbird | Androdon aequatorialis Gould, 1863 | MA SA | Goul | 1863 | 53 |
Horned sungem | Heliactin bilophus (Temminck, 1820) | SA | Temm | 1820 | 54 |
Purple-crowned fairy | Heliothryx barroti (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 55 |
Black-eared fairy | Heliothryx auritus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 56 |
White-tailed goldenthroat | Polytmus guainumbi (Pallas, 1764) | SA | Pall | 1764 | 57 |
Tepui goldenthroat | Polytmus milleri (Chapman, 1929) | SA | Chap | 1929 | 58 |
Green-tailed goldenthroat | Polytmus theresiae (Da Silva Maia, 1843) | SA | Da S | 1843 | 59 |
Fiery-tailed awlbill | Avocettula recurvirostris (Swainson, 1822) | SA | Swai | 1822 | 60 |
Ruby-topaz hummingbird | Chrysolampis mosquitus (Linnaeus, 1758) | MA SA | Linn | 1758 | 61 |
Jamaican mango | Anthracothorax mango (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA | Linn | 1758 | 62 |
Green-throated mango | Anthracothorax viridigula (Boddaert, 1783) | SA | Bodd | 1783 | 63 |
Green-breasted mango | Anthracothorax prevostii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | MA SA | Less | 1832 | 64 |
Veraguan mango | Anthracothorax veraguensis Reichenbach, 1855 | MA | Reic | 1855 | 65 |
Black-throated mango | Anthracothorax nigricollis (Vieillot, 1817) | MA SA | Viei | 1817 | 66 |
Hispaniolan mango | Anthracothorax dominicus (Linnaeus, 1766) | NA | Linn | 1766 | 67 |
Puerto Rican mango | Anthracothorax aurulentus (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) | NA | Aude | 1801 | 68 |
Green mango | Anthracothorax viridis (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) | NA | Aude | 1801 | 69 |
Green-throated carib | Eulampis holosericeus (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA | Linn | 1758 | 70 |
Purple-throated carib | Eulampis jugularis (Linnaeus, 1766) | NA | Linn | 1766 | 71 |
Orange-throated sunangel | Heliangelus mavors Gould, 1848 | SA | Goul | 1848 | 72 |
Amethyst-throated sunangel | Heliangelus amethysticollis (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) | SA | Orbi | 1838 | 73 |
Longuemare's sunangel | Heliangelus clarisse (Longuemare, 1841) | SA | Long | 1841 | 74 |
Merida sunangel | Heliangelus spencei (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 75 |
Gorgeted sunangel | Heliangelus strophianus (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 76 |
Tourmaline sunangel | Heliangelus exortis (Fraser, 1840) | SA | Fras | 1840 | 77 |
Flame-throated sunangel | Heliangelus micraster Gould, 1872 | SA | Goul | 1872 | 78 |
Purple-throated sunangel | Heliangelus viola Gould, 1853 | SA | Goul | 1853 | 79 |
Royal sunangel | Heliangelus regalis Fitzpatrick, Willard & Terborgh, 1979 | SA | Fitz | 1979 | 80 |
Green-backed firecrown | Sephanoides sephaniodes (Lesson, RP & Garnot, 1827) | SA | Less | 1827 | 81 |
Juan Fernandez firecrown | Sephanoides fernandensis (King, PP, 1831) | SA | King | 1831 | 82 |
Green thorntail | Discosura conversii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | MA SA | Bour | 1846 | 83 |
Wire-crested thorntail | Discosura popelairii (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846) | SA | Bus | 1846 | 84 |
Black-bellied thorntail | Discosura langsdorffi (Temminck, 1821) | SA | Temm | 1821 | 85 |
Letitia's thorntail | Discosura letitiae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) | SA | Bour | 1852 | 86 |
Racket-tailed coquette | Discosura longicaudus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 87 |
Tufted coquette | Lophornis ornatus (Boddaert, 1783) | SA | Bodd | 1783 | 88 |
Dot-eared coquette | Lophornis gouldii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 89 |
Frilled coquette | Lophornis magnificus (Vieillot, 1817) | SA | Viei | 1817 | 90 |
Short-crested coquette | Lophornis brachylophus Moore, RT, 1949 | MA | Moor | 1949 | 91 |
Rufous-crested coquette | Lophornis delattrei (Lesson, RP, 1839) | MA SA | Less | 1839 | 92 |
Spangled coquette | Lophornis stictolophus Salvin & Elliot, DG, 1873 | SA | Salv | 1873 | 93 |
Festive coquette | Lophornis chalybeus (Temminck, 1821) | SA | Temm | 1821 | 94 |
Butterfly coquette | Lophornis verreauxii Bourcier, 1853 | SA | Bour | 1853 | 95 |
Peacock coquette | Lophornis pavoninus Salvin & Godman, 1882 | SA | Salv | 1882 | 96 |
Black-crested coquette | Lophornis helenae (Delattre, 1843) | MA | Dela | 1843 | 97 |
White-crested coquette | Lophornis adorabilis Salvin, 1870 | MA | Salv | 1870 | 98 |
Ecuadorian piedtail | Phlogophilus hemileucurus Gould, 1860 | SA | Goul | 1860 | 99 |
Peruvian piedtail | Phlogophilus harterti Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1901 | SA | Berl | 1901 | 100 |
Speckled hummingbird | Adelomyia melanogenys (Fraser, 1840) | SA | Fras | 1840 | 101 |
Long-tailed sylph | Aglaiocercus kingii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 102 |
Violet-tailed sylph | Aglaiocercus coelestis (Gould, 1861) | SA | Goul | 1861 | 103 |
Venezuelan sylph | Aglaiocercus berlepschi (Hartert, EJO, 1898) | SA | Hart | 1898 | 104 |
Red-tailed comet | Sappho sparganurus (Shaw, 1812) | SA | Shaw | 1812 | 105 |
Bronze-tailed comet | Polyonymus caroli (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 106 |
Grey-bellied comet | Taphrolesbia griseiventris (Taczanowski, 1883) | SA | Tacz | 1883 | 107 |
Andean hillstar | Oreotrochilus estella (d'Orbigny, 1838) | SA | Orbi | 1838 | 108 |
White-sided hillstar | Oreotrochilus leucopleurus Gould, 1847 | SA | Goul | 1847 | 109 |
Ecuadorian hillstar | Oreotrochilus chimborazo (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 110 |
Blue-throated hillstar | Oreotrochilus cyanolaemus Sornoza-Molina, Freile, Nilsson, J, Krabbe & Bonaccorso, 2018 | SA | Sorn | 2018 | 111 |
Green-headed hillstar | Oreotrochilus stolzmanni Salvin, 1895 | SA | Salv | 1895 | 112 |
Black-breasted hillstar | Oreotrochilus melanogaster Gould, 1847 | SA | Goul | 1847 | 113 |
Wedge-tailed hillstar | Oreotrochilus adela (d'Orbigny, 1838) | SA | Orbi | 1838 | 114 |
Mountain avocetbill | Opisthoprora euryptera (Loddiges, 1832) | SA | Lodd | 1832 | 115 |
Black-tailed trainbearer | Lesbia victoriae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | SA | Bour | 1846 | 116 |
Green-tailed trainbearer | Lesbia nuna (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 117 |
Black-backed thornbill | Ramphomicron dorsale Salvin & Godman, 1880 | SA | Salv | 1880 | 118 |
Purple-backed thornbill | Ramphomicron microrhynchum (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 119 |
Bearded mountaineer | Oreonympha nobilis Gould, 1869 | SA | Goul | 1869 | 120 |
Buffy helmetcrest | Oxypogon stuebelii Meyer, AB, 1884 | SA | Meye | 1884 | 121 |
Blue-bearded helmetcrest | Oxypogon cyanolaemus Salvin & Godman, 1880 | SA | Salv | 1880 | 122 |
White-bearded helmetcrest | Oxypogon lindenii (Parzudaki, 1845) | SA | Parz | 1845 | 123 |
Green-bearded helmetcrest | Oxypogon guerinii (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 124 |
Bronze-tailed thornbill | Chalcostigma heteropogon (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 125 |
Rainbow-bearded thornbill | Chalcostigma herrani (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 126 |
Rufous-capped thornbill | Chalcostigma ruficeps (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 127 |
Olivaceous thornbill | Chalcostigma olivaceum (Lawrence, 1864) | SA | Lawr | 1864 | 128 |
Blue-mantled thornbill | Chalcostigma stanleyi (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 129 |
Tyrian metaltail | Metallura tyrianthina (Loddiges, 1832) | SA | Lodd | 1832 | 130 |
Perija metaltail | Metallura iracunda Wetmore, 1946 | SA | Wetm | 1946 | 131 |
Viridian metaltail | Metallura williami (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 132 |
Violet-throated metaltail | Metallura baroni Salvin, 1893 | SA | Salv | 1893 | 133 |
Neblina metaltail | Metallura odomae Graves, GR, 1980 | SA | Grav | 1980 | 134 |
Coppery metaltail | Metallura theresiae Simon, 1902 | SA | Simo | 1902 | 135 |
Fiery-throated metaltail | Metallura eupogon (Cabanis, 1874) | SA | Caba | 1874 | 136 |
Scaled metaltail | Metallura aeneocauda (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 137 |
Black metaltail | Metallura phoebe (Lesson, RP & Delattre, 1839) | SA | Less | 1839 | 138 |
Greenish puffleg | Haplophaedia aureliae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | MA SA | Bour | 1846 | 139 |
Buff-thighed puffleg | Haplophaedia assimilis (Elliot, DG, 1876) | SA | Elli | 1876 | 140 |
Hoary puffleg | Haplophaedia lugens (Gould, 1852) | SA | Goul | 1852 | 141 |
Black-breasted puffleg | Eriocnemis nigrivestis (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) | SA | Bour | 1852 | 142 |
Gorgeted puffleg | Eriocnemis isabellae Cortés-Diago, Ortega, Mazariegos-Hurtado & Weller, 2007 | SA | Cort | 2007 | 143 |
Glowing puffleg | Eriocnemis vestita (Lesson, RP, 1839) | SA | Less | 1839 | 144 |
Black-thighed puffleg | Eriocnemis derbyi (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 145 |
Turquoise-throated puffleg | Eriocnemis godini (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 146 |
Coppery-bellied puffleg | Eriocnemis cupreoventris (Fraser, 1840) | SA | Fras | 1840 | 147 |
Sapphire-vented puffleg | Eriocnemis luciani (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 148 |
Golden-breasted puffleg | Eriocnemis mosquera (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 149 |
Blue-capped puffleg | Eriocnemis glaucopoides (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) | SA | Orbi | 1838 | 150 |
Colorful puffleg | Eriocnemis mirabilis Meyer de Schauensee, 1967 | SA | Meye | 1967 | 151 |
Emerald-bellied puffleg | Eriocnemis aline (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 152 |
Marvelous spatuletail | Loddigesia mirabilis (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 153 |
Shining sunbeam | Aglaeactis cupripennis (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 154 |
White-tufted sunbeam | Aglaeactis castelnaudii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) | SA | Bour | 1848 | 155 |
Purple-backed sunbeam | Aglaeactis aliciae Salvin, 1896 | SA | Salv | 1896 | 156 |
Black-hooded sunbeam | Aglaeactis pamela (d'Orbigny, 1838) | SA | Orbi | 1838 | 157 |
Bronzy inca | Coeligena coeligena (Lesson, RP, 1833) | SA | Less | 1833 | 158 |
Brown inca | Coeligena wilsoni (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 159 |
Black inca | Coeligena prunellei (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 160 |
Green inca | Coeligena conradii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 161 |
Collared inca | Coeligena torquata (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 162 |
Gould's inca | Coeligena inca (Gould, 1852) | SA | Goul | 1852 | 163 |
Violet-throated starfrontlet | Coeligena violifer (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 164 |
Rainbow starfrontlet | Coeligena iris (Gould, 1853) | SA | Goul | 1853 | 165 |
White-tailed starfrontlet | Coeligena phalerata (Bangs, 1898) | SA | Bang | 1898 | 166 |
Dusky starfrontlet | Coeligena orina Wetmore, 1953 | SA | Wetm | 1953 | 167 |
Buff-winged starfrontlet | Coeligena lutetiae (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 168 |
Perija starfrontlet | Coeligena consita Wetmore & Phelps, WH Jr, 1952 | SA | Wetm | 1952 | 169 |
Golden-bellied starfrontlet | Coeligena bonapartei (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 170 |
Golden-tailed starfrontlet | Coeligena eos (Gould, 1848) | SA | Goul | 1848 | 171 |
Blue-throated starfrontlet | Coeligena helianthea (Lesson, RP, 1839) | SA | Less | 1839 | 172 |
Mountain velvetbreast | Lafresnaya lafresnayi (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 173 |
Sword-billed hummingbird | Ensifera ensifera (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA | Bois | 1840 | 174 |
Great sapphirewing | Pterophanes cyanopterus (Fraser, 1840) | SA | Fras | 1840 | 175 |
Buff-tailed coronet | Boissonneaua flavescens (Loddiges, 1832) | SA | Lodd | 1832 | 176 |
Chestnut-breasted coronet | Boissonneaua matthewsii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 177 |
Velvet-purple coronet | Boissonneaua jardini (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 178 |
White-booted racket-tail | Ocreatus underwoodii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 179 |
Peruvian racket-tail | Ocreatus peruanus (Gould, 1849) | SA | Goul | 1849 | 180 |
Rufous-booted racket-tail | Ocreatus addae (Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Bour | 1846 | 181 |
Rufous-gaped hillstar | Urochroa bougueri (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 182 |
Green-backed hillstar | Urochroa leucura Lawrence, 1864 | SA | Lawr | 1864 | 183 |
Purple-bibbed whitetip | Urosticte benjamini (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 184 |
Rufous-vented whitetip | Urosticte ruficrissa Lawrence, 1864 | SA | Lawr | 1864 | 185 |
Velvet-browed brilliant | Heliodoxa xanthogonys Salvin & Godman, 1882 | SA | Salv | 1882 | 186 |
Pink-throated brilliant | Heliodoxa gularis (Gould, 1860) | SA | Goul | 1860 | 187 |
Rufous-webbed brilliant | Heliodoxa branickii (Taczanowski, 1874) | SA | Tacz | 1874 | 188 |
Black-throated brilliant | Heliodoxa schreibersii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 189 |
Gould's jewelfront | Heliodoxa aurescens (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 190 |
Fawn-breasted brilliant | Heliodoxa rubinoides (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | SA | Bour | 1846 | 191 |
Green-crowned brilliant | Heliodoxa jacula Gould, 1850 | MA SA | Goul | 1850 | 192 |
Empress brilliant | Heliodoxa imperatrix (Gould, 1856) | SA | Goul | 1856 | 193 |
Violet-fronted brilliant | Heliodoxa leadbeateri (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 194 |
Brazilian ruby | Heliodoxa rubricauda (Boddaert, 1783) | SA | Bodd | 1783 | 195 |
Giant hummingbird | Patagona gigas (Vieillot, 1824) | SA | Viei | 1824 | 196 |
Violet-chested hummingbird | Sternoclyta cyanopectus (Gould, 1846) | SA | Goul | 1846 | 197 |
Scissor-tailed hummingbird | Hylonympha macrocerca Gould, 1873 | SA | Goul | 1873 | 198 |
Rivoli's hummingbird | Eugenes fulgens (Swainson, 1827) | MA NA | Swai | 1827 | 199 |
Talamanca hummingbird | Eugenes spectabilis (Lawrence, 1867) | MA | Lawr | 1867 | 200 |
Fiery-throated hummingbird | Panterpe insignis Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | MA | Caba | 1860 | 201 |
Long-billed starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) | MA SA | Aude | 1801 | 202 |
Plain-capped starthroat | Heliomaster constantii (Delattre, 1843) | MA | Dela | 1843 | 203 |
Stripe-breasted starthroat | Heliomaster squamosus (Temminck, 1823) | SA | Temm | 1823 | 204 |
Blue-tufted starthroat | Heliomaster furcifer (Shaw, 1812) | SA | Shaw | 1812 | 205 |
White-bellied mountaingem | Lampornis hemileucus (Salvin, 1865) | MA | Salv | 1865 | 206 |
Blue-throated mountaingem | Lampornis clemenciae (Lesson, RP, 1830) | MA NA | Less | 1830 | 207 |
Amethyst-throated mountaingem | Lampornis amethystinus Swainson, 1827 | MA | Swai | 1827 | 208 |
Green-throated mountaingem | Lampornis viridipallens (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | MA | Bour | 1846 | 209 |
Green-breasted mountaingem | Lampornis sybillae (Salvin & Godman, 1892) | MA | Salv | 1892 | 210 |
Purple-throated mountaingem | Lampornis calolaemus (Salvin, 1865) | MA | Salv | 1865 | 211 |
Grey-tailed mountaingem | Lampornis cinereicauda (Lawrence, 1867) | MA | Lawr | 1867 | 212 |
White-throated mountaingem | Lampornis castaneoventris (Gould, 1851) | MA | Goul | 1851 | 213 |
Garnet-throated hummingbird | Lamprolaima rhami (Lesson, RP, 1839) | MA | Less | 1839 | 214 |
Amethyst woodstar | Calliphlox amethystina (Boddaert, 1783) | SA | Bodd | 1783 | 215 |
Purple-collared woodstar | Myrtis fanny (Lesson, RP, 1838) | SA | Less | 1838 | 216 |
Oasis hummingbird | Rhodopis vesper (Lesson, RP, 1829) | SA | Less | 1829 | 217 |
Short-tailed woodstar | Myrmia micrura (Gould, 1854) | SA | Goul | 1854 | 218 |
Peruvian sheartail | Thaumastura cora (Lesson, RP & Garnot, 1827) | SA | Less | 1827 | 219 |
Magenta-throated woodstar | Philodice bryantae (Lawrence, 1867) | MA | Lawr | 1867 | 220 |
Purple-throated woodstar | Philodice mitchellii (Bourcier, 1847) | MA SA | Bour | 1847 | 221 |
Chilean woodstar | Eulidia yarrellii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 222 |
Slender-tailed woodstar | Microstilbon burmeisteri (Sclater, PL, 1888) | SA | Scla | 1888 | 223 |
White-bellied woodstar | Chaetocercus mulsant (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 224 |
Little woodstar | Chaetocercus bombus Gould, 1871 | SA | Goul | 1871 | 225 |
Gorgeted woodstar | Chaetocercus heliodor (Bourcier, 1840) | SA | Bour | 1840 | 226 |
Santa Marta woodstar | Chaetocercus astreans (Bangs, 1899) | SA | Bang | 1899 | 227 |
Esmeraldas woodstar | Chaetocercus berlepschi Simon, 1889 | SA | Simo | 1889 | 228 |
Rufous-shafted woodstar | Chaetocercus jourdanii (Bourcier, 1839) | SA | Bour | 1839 | 229 |
Sparkling-tailed woodstar | Tilmatura dupontii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | MA | Less | 1832 | 230 |
Slender sheartail | Doricha enicura (Vieillot, 1818) | MA | Viei | 1818 | 231 |
Mexican sheartail | Doricha eliza (Lesson, RP & Delattre, 1839) | MA | Less | 1839 | 232 |
Lucifer sheartail | Calothorax lucifer (Swainson, 1827) | NA | Swai | 1827 | 233 |
Beautiful sheartail | Calothorax pulcher Gould, 1859 | MA | Goul | 1859 | 234 |
Black-chinned hummingbird | Archilochus alexandri (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | NA | Bour | 1846 | 235 |
Ruby-throated hummingbird | Archilochus colubris (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA | Linn | 1758 | 236 |
Vervain hummingbird | Mellisuga minima (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA | Linn | 1758 | 237 |
Bee hummingbird | Mellisuga helenae (Lembeye, 1850) | NA | Lemb | 1850 | 238 |
Bahama woodstar | Nesophlox evelynae (Bourcier, 1847) | NA | Bour | 1847 | 239 |
Inagua woodstar | Nesophlox lyrura (Gould, 1869) | NA | Goul | 1869 | 240 |
Anna's hummingbird | Calypte anna (Lesson, RP, 1829) | NA | Less | 1829 | 241 |
Costa's hummingbird | Calypte costae (Bourcier, 1839) | MA NA | Bour | 1839 | 242 |
Calliope hummingbird | Selasphorus calliope (Gould, 1847) | NA | Goul | 1847 | 243 |
Rufous hummingbird | Selasphorus rufus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | NA | Gmel | 1788 | 244 |
Allen's hummingbird | Selasphorus sasin (Lesson, RP, 1829) | NA | Less | 1829 | 245 |
Broad-tailed hummingbird | Selasphorus platycercus (Swainson, 1827) | NA | Swai | 1827 | 246 |
Bumblebee hummingbird | Selasphorus heloisa (Lesson, RP & Delattre, 1839) | MA | Less | 1839 | 247 |
Wine-throated hummingbird | Selasphorus ellioti (Ridgway, 1878) | MA | Ridg | 1878 | 248 |
Volcano hummingbird | Selasphorus flammula Salvin, 1865 | MA | Salv | 1865 | 249 |
Scintillant hummingbird | Selasphorus scintilla (Gould, 1851) | MA | Goul | 1851 | 250 |
Glow-throated hummingbird | Selasphorus ardens Salvin, 1870 | MA | Salv | 1870 | 251 |
Dusky hummingbird | Phaeoptila sordida (Gould, 1859) | MA | Goul | 1859 | 252 |
Cuban emerald | Riccordia ricordii (Gervais, 1835) | NA | Gerv | 1835 | 253 |
Brace's emerald | Riccordia bracei (Lawrence, 1877) | NA | Lawr | 1877 | 254 |
Hispaniolan emerald | Riccordia swainsonii (Lesson, RP, 1829) | NA | Less | 1829 | 255 |
Puerto Rican emerald | Riccordia maugaeus (Audebert & Vieillot, 1801) | NA | Aude | 1801 | 256 |
Blue-headed hummingbird | Riccordia bicolor (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | NA | Gmel | 1788 | 257 |
Broad-billed hummingbird | Cynanthus latirostris Swainson, 1827 | MA NA | Swai | 1827 | 258 |
Tres Marias hummingbird | Cynanthus lawrencei (Berlepsch, 1887) | MA | Berl | 1887 | 259 |
Turquoise-crowned hummingbird | Cynanthus doubledayi (Bourcier, 1847) | MA | Bour | 1847 | 260 |
Golden-crowned emerald | Cynanthus auriceps (Gould, 1852) | MA | Goul | 1852 | 261 |
Cozumel emerald | Cynanthus forficatus (Ridgway, 1885) | MA | Ridg | 1885 | 262 |
Canivet's emerald | Cynanthus canivetii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | MA | Less | 1832 | 263 |
Garden emerald | Chlorostilbon assimilis Lawrence, 1861 | MA | Lawr | 1861 | 264 |
Western emerald | Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus Gould, 1860 | SA | Goul | 1860 | 265 |
Red-billed emerald | Chlorostilbon gibsoni (Fraser, 1840) | SA | Fras | 1840 | 266 |
Blue-tailed emerald | Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Linnaeus, 1758) | SA | Linn | 1758 | 267 |
Chiribiquete emerald | Chlorostilbon olivaresi Stiles, 1996 | SA | Stil | 1996 | 268 |
Glittering-bellied emerald | Chlorostilbon lucidus (Shaw, 1812) | SA | Shaw | 1812 | 269 |
Coppery emerald | Chlorostilbon russatus (Salvin & Godman, 1881) | SA | Salv | 1881 | 270 |
Narrow-tailed emerald | Chlorostilbon stenurus (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) | SA | Caba | 1860 | 271 |
Green-tailed emerald | Chlorostilbon alice (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1848) | SA | Bour | 1848 | 272 |
Short-tailed emerald | Chlorostilbon poortmani (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 273 |
White-eared hummingbird | Basilinna leucotis (Vieillot, 1818) | MA | Viei | 1818 | 274 |
Xantus's hummingbird | Basilinna xantusii (Lawrence, 1860) | MA | Lawr | 1860 | 275 |
Curve-winged sabrewing | Pampa curvipennis (Deppe, 1830) | MA | Depp | 1830 | 276 |
Wedge-tailed sabrewing | Pampa pampa (Lesson, RP, 1832) | MA | Less | 1832 | 277 |
Rufous sabrewing | Pampa rufa (Lesson, RP, 1840) | MA | Less | 1840 | 278 |
Emerald-chinned hummingbird | Abeillia abeillei (Lesson, RP & Delattre, 1839) | MA | Less | 1839 | 279 |
Violet-headed hummingbird | Klais guimeti (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 280 |
Antillean crested hummingbird | Orthorhyncus cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA | Linn | 1758 | 281 |
Santa Marta blossomcrown | Anthocephala floriceps (Gould, 1853) | SA | Goul | 1853 | 282 |
Tolima blossomcrown | Anthocephala berlepschi Salvin, 1893 | SA | Salv | 1893 | 283 |
Green-crowned plovercrest | Stephanoxis lalandi (Vieillot, 1818) | SA | Viei | 1818 | 284 |
Purple-crowned plovercrest | Stephanoxis loddigesii (Vigors, 1831) | SA | Vigo | 1831 | 285 |
Grey-breasted sabrewing | Campylopterus largipennis (Boddaert, 1783) | SA | Bodd | 1783 | 286 |
Outcrop sabrewing | Campylopterus calcirupicola Lopes, de Vasconcelos & Gonzaga, 2017 | SA | Lope | 2017 | 287 |
Diamantina sabrewing | Campylopterus diamantinensis Ruschi, 1963 | SA | Rusc | 1963 | 288 |
Rufous-breasted sabrewing | Campylopterus hyperythrus Cabanis, 1849 | SA | Caba | 1849 | 289 |
White-tailed sabrewing | Campylopterus ensipennis (Swainson, 1822) | SA | Swai | 1822 | 290 |
Lazuline sabrewing | Campylopterus falcatus (Swainson, 1821) | SA | Swai | 1821 | 291 |
Santa Marta sabrewing | Campylopterus phainopeplus Salvin & Godman, 1879 | SA | Salv | 1879 | 292 |
Violet sabrewing | Campylopterus hemileucurus (Deppe, 1830) | MA | Depp | 1830 | 293 |
Buff-breasted sabrewing | Campylopterus duidae Chapman, 1929 | SA | Chap | 1929 | 294 |
Napo sabrewing | Campylopterus villaviscensio (Bourcier, 1851) | SA | Bour | 1851 | 295 |
Bronze-tailed plumeleteer | Chalybura urochrysia (Gould, 1861) | MA SA | Goul | 1861 | 296 |
White-vented plumeleteer | Chalybura buffonii (Lesson, RP, 1832) | MA SA | Less | 1832 | 297 |
Crowned woodnymph | Thalurania colombica (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 298 |
Fork-tailed woodnymph | Thalurania furcata (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 299 |
Long-tailed woodnymph | Thalurania watertonii (Bourcier, 1847) | SA | Bour | 1847 | 300 |
Violet-capped woodnymph | Thalurania glaucopis (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 301 |
Snowcap | Microchera albocoronata (Lawrence, 1855) | MA | Lawr | 1855 | 302 |
Coppery-headed emerald | Microchera cupreiceps (Lawrence, 1866) | MA | Lawr | 1866 | 303 |
White-tailed emerald | Microchera chionura (Gould, 1851) | MA | Goul | 1851 | 304 |
Violet-capped hummingbird | Goldmania violiceps Nelson, 1911 | MA SA | Nels | 1911 | 305 |
Pirre hummingbird | Goldmania bella (Nelson, 1912) | MA SA | Nels | 1912 | 306 |
Mexican woodnymph | Eupherusa ridgwayi (Nelson, 1900) | MA | Nels | 1900 | 307 |
White-tailed hummingbird | Eupherusa poliocerca Elliot, DG, 1871 | MA | Elli | 1871 | 308 |
Oaxaca hummingbird | Eupherusa cyanophrys Rowley, JS & Orr, 1964 | MA | Rowl | 1964 | 309 |
Stripe-tailed hummingbird | Eupherusa eximia (Delattre, 1843) | MA | Dela | 1843 | 310 |
Black-bellied hummingbird | Eupherusa nigriventris Lawrence, 1868 | MA | Lawr | 1868 | 311 |
Scaly-breasted hummingbird | Phaeochroa cuvierii (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | MA SA | Dela | 1846 | 312 |
Buffy hummingbird | Leucippus fallax (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 313 |
Tumbes hummingbird | Thaumasius baeri (Simon, 1901) | SA | Simo | 1901 | 314 |
Spot-throated hummingbird | Thaumasius taczanowskii Sclater, PL, 1879 | SA | Scla | 1879 | 315 |
Many-spotted hummingbird | Taphrospilus hypostictus (Gould, 1862) | SA | Goul | 1862 | 316 |
Swallow-tailed hummingbird | Eupetomena macroura (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 317 |
Sombre hummingbird | Eupetomena cirrochloris (Vieillot, 1818) | SA | Viei | 1818 | 318 |
Olive-spotted hummingbird | Talaphorus chlorocercus (Gould, 1866) | SA | Goul | 1866 | 319 |
Red-billed streamertail | Trochilus polytmus Linnaeus, 1758 | NA | Linn | 1758 | 320 |
Black-billed streamertail | Trochilus scitulus (Brewster & Bangs, 1901) | NA | Brew | 1901 | 321 |
Violet-crowned hummingbird | Ramosomyia violiceps (Gould, 1859) | MA NA | Goul | 1859 | 322 |
Green-fronted hummingbird | Ramosomyia viridifrons (Elliot, DG, 1871) | MA | Elli | 1871 | 323 |
Cinnamon-sided hummingbird | Ramosomyia wagneri (Phillips, AR, 1966) | MA | Phil | 1966 | 324 |
Azure-crowned hummingbird | Saucerottia cyanocephala (Lesson, RP, 1830) | MA | Less | 1830 | 325 |
Blue-vented hummingbird | Saucerottia hoffmanni (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) | MA | Caba | 1860 | 326 |
Berylline hummingbird | Saucerottia beryllina (Deppe, 1830) | MA | Depp | 1830 | 327 |
Blue-tailed hummingbird | Saucerottia cyanura (Gould, 1859) | MA | Goul | 1859 | 328 |
Snowy-bellied hummingbird | Saucerottia edward (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | MA | Dela | 1846 | 329 |
Steely-vented hummingbird | Saucerottia saucerottei (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 330 |
Indigo-capped hummingbird | Saucerottia cyanifrons (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 331 |
Chestnut-bellied hummingbird | Saucerottia castaneiventris (Gould, 1856) | SA | Goul | 1856 | 332 |
Green-bellied hummingbird | Saucerottia viridigaster (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 333 |
Copper-tailed hummingbird | Saucerottia cupreicauda (Salvin & Godman, 1884) | SA | Salv | 1884 | 334 |
Copper-rumped hummingbird | Saucerottia tobaci (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 335 |
Cinnamon hummingbird | Amazilia rutila (Delattre, 1843) | MA | Dela | 1843 | 336 |
Buff-bellied hummingbird | Amazilia yucatanensis (Cabot, S, 1845) | MA | Cabo | 1845 | 337 |
Rufous-tailed hummingbird | Amazilia tzacatl (de la Llave, 1833) | MA SA | la L | 1833 | 338 |
Honduran emerald | Amazilia luciae (Lawrence, 1868) | MA | Lawr | 1868 | 339 |
Mangrove hummingbird | Amazilia boucardi (Mulsant, 1877) | MA | Muls | 1877 | 340 |
Amazilia hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia (Lesson, RP & Garnot, 1827) | SA | Less | 1827 | 341 |
Andean emerald | Uranomitra franciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | SA | Bour | 1846 | 342 |
Shining-green hummingbird | Chrysuronia goudoti (Bourcier, 1843) | SA | Bour | 1843 | 343 |
Golden-tailed sapphire | Chrysuronia oenone (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 344 |
Versicolored emerald | Chrysuronia versicolor (Vieillot, 1818) | SA | Viei | 1818 | 345 |
Sapphire-throated hummingbird | Chrysuronia coeruleogularis (Gould, 1851) | MA SA | Goul | 1851 | 346 |
Sapphire-bellied hummingbird | Chrysuronia lilliae (Stone, 1917) | SA | Ston | 1917 | 347 |
Humboldt's sapphire | Chrysuronia humboldtii (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1852) | MA SA | Bour | 1852 | 348 |
Blue-headed sapphire | Chrysuronia grayi (Delattre & Bourcier, 1846) | SA | Dela | 1846 | 349 |
White-chested emerald | Chrysuronia brevirostris (Lesson, RP, 1829) | SA | Less | 1829 | 350 |
Plain-bellied emerald | Chrysuronia leucogaster (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 351 |
White-throated hummingbird | Leucochloris albicollis (Vieillot, 1818) | SA | Viei | 1818 | 352 |
Glittering-throated emerald | Chionomesa fimbriata (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 353 |
Sapphire-spangled emerald | Chionomesa lactea (Lesson, RP, 1832) | SA | Less | 1832 | 354 |
Rufous-throated sapphire | Hylocharis sapphirina (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | SA | Gmel | 1788 | 355 |
Gilded sapphire | Hylocharis chrysura (Shaw, 1812) | SA | Shaw | 1812 | 356 |
White-bellied hummingbird | Elliotomyia chionogaster (Tschudi, 1846) | SA | Tsch | 1846 | 357 |
Green-and-white hummingbird | Elliotomyia viridicauda (Berlepsch, 1883) | SA | Berl | 1883 | 358 |
Blue-chested hummingbird | Polyerata amabilis (Gould, 1853) | MA SA | Goul | 1853 | 359 |
Charming hummingbird | Polyerata decora Salvin, 1891 | MA | Salv | 1891 | 360 |
Purple-chested hummingbird | Polyerata rosenbergi Boucard, 1895 | SA | Bouc | 1895 | 361 |
White-bellied emerald | Chlorestes candida (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | MA | Bour | 1846 | 362 |
Blue-throated sapphire | Chlorestes eliciae (Bourcier & Mulsant, 1846) | MA SA | Bour | 1846 | 363 |
White-chinned sapphire | Chlorestes cyanus (Vieillot, 1818) | SA | Viei | 1818 | 364 |
Violet-bellied hummingbird | Chlorestes julie (Bourcier, 1843) | MA SA | Bour | 1843 | 365 |
Blue-chinned sapphire | Chlorestes notata (Reich, 1793) | SA | Reic | 1793 | 366 |
Trochilidae genera
[edit]Genus + authority | spp | Br. range |
au | yr | id | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Topaza Gray, GR, 1840 | 2 | SA | Gray | 1840 | 1 | Topaza and Florisuga are basal genera within Trochilidae (Altshuler et al. 2004; McGuire et al. 2014). |
Florisuga Bonaparte, 1850 | 2 | MA SA | Bona | 1850 | 2 | |
Eutoxeres Reichenbach, 1849 | 2 | MA SA | Reic | 1849 | 3 | |
Ramphodon Lesson, RP, 1830 | 1 | SA | Less | 1830 | 4 | |
Glaucis Boie, F, 1831 | 3 | MA SA | Boie | 1831 | 5 | |
Threnetes Gould, 1852 | 3 | MA SA | Goul | 1852 | 6 | |
Anopetia Simon, 1918 | 1 | SA | Simo | 1918 | 7 | |
Phaethornis Swainson, 1827 | 27 | MA SA | Swai | 1827 | 8 | |
Doryfera Gould, 1847 | 2 | MA SA | Goul | 1847 | 9 | |
Schistes Gould, 1852 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1852 | 10 | |
Augastes Gould, 1849 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1849 | 11 | |
Colibri Spix, 1824 | 5 | MA SA | Spix | 1824 | 12 | |
Androdon Gould, 1863 | 1 | MA SA | Goul | 1863 | 13 | |
Heliactin Boie, F, 1831 | 1 | SA | Boie | 1831 | 14 | |
Heliothryx Boie, F, 1831 | 2 | MA SA | Boie | 1831 | 15 | |
Polytmus Brisson, 1760 | 3 | SA | Bris | 1760 | 16 | |
Avocettula Reichenbach, 1849 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1849 | 17 | |
Chrysolampis Boie, F, 1831 | 1 | MA SA | Boie | 1831 | 18 | |
Anthracothorax Boie, F, 1831 | 8 | NA MA SA | Boie | 1831 | 19 | |
Eulampis Boie, F, 1831 | 2 | NA | Boie | 1831 | 20 | The phylogenetic study of McGuire et al. (2014) shows that Eulampis is embedded in Anthracothorax. NACC would require a proposal to merge the genera. |
Heliangelus Gould, 1848 | 9 | SA | Goul | 1848 | 21 | Bogota Sunangel Heliangelus zusii, currently recognized by the SACC, is here regarded as a hybrid specimen, of which one of the parents is likely Aglaiocercus kingi (Pérez-Emán et al. 2018). |
Sephanoides Gray, GR, 1840 | 2 | SA | Gray | 1840 | 22 | |
Discosura Bonaparte, 1850 | 5 | MA SA | Bona | 1850 | 23 | Popelairia is now merged into Discosura (Schuchmann 1999; SACC). |
Lophornis Lesson, RP, 1829 | 11 | MA SA | Less | 1829 | 24 | |
Phlogophilus Gould, 1860 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1860 | 25 | |
Adelomyia Bonaparte, 1854 | 1 | SA | Bona | 1854 | 26 | |
Aglaiocercus Zimmer, JT, 1930 | 3 | SA | Zimm | 1930 | 27 | |
Sappho Reichenbach, 1849 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1849 | 28 | |
Polyonymus Heine, 1863 | 1 | SA | Hein | 1863 | 29 | |
Taphrolesbia Simon, 1918 | 1 | SA | Simo | 1918 | 30 | |
Oreotrochilus Gould, 1847 | 7 | SA | Goul | 1847 | 31 | |
Opisthoprora Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | 1 | SA | Caba | 1860 | 32 | |
Lesbia Lesson, RP, 1833 | 2 | SA | Less | 1833 | 33 | |
Ramphomicron Bonaparte, 1850 | 2 | SA | Bona | 1850 | 34 | |
Oreonympha Gould, 1869 | 1 | SA | Goul | 1869 | 35 | |
Oxypogon Gould, 1848 | 4 | SA | Goul | 1848 | 36 | |
Chalcostigma Reichenbach, 1854 | 5 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 37 | McGuire et al. (2014) show that Chalcostigma is paraphyletic with respect to Oxypogon and Oreonympha. Merger of all three genera into Oxypogon would require SACC proposal. |
Metallura Gould, 1847 | 9 | SA | Goul | 1847 | 38 | |
Haplophaedia Simon, 1918 | 3 | MA SA | Simo | 1918 | 39 | |
Eriocnemis Reichenbach, 1849 | 11 | SA | Reic | 1849 | 40 | |
Loddigesia Bonaparte, 1850 | 1 | SA | Bona | 1850 | 41 | |
Aglaeactis Gould, 1848 | 4 | SA | Goul | 1848 | 42 | |
Coeligena Lesson, RP, 1833 | 15 | SA | Less | 1833 | 43 | |
Lafresnaya Bonaparte, 1850 | 1 | SA | Bona | 1850 | 44 | |
Ensifera Lesson, RP, 1843 | 1 | SA | Less | 1843 | 45 | |
Pterophanes Gould, 1849 | 1 | SA | Goul | 1849 | 46 | |
Boissonneaua Reichenbach, 1854 | 3 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 47 | |
Ocreatus Gould, 1846 | 3 | SA | Goul | 1846 | 48 | |
Urochroa Gould, 1856 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1856 | 49 | |
Urosticte Gould, 1853 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1853 | 50 | |
Heliodoxa Gould, 1850 | 10 | MA SA | Goul | 1850 | 51 | |
Patagona Gray, GR, 1840 | 1 | SA | Gray | 1840 | 52 | |
Sternoclyta Gould, 1858 | 1 | SA | Goul | 1858 | 53 | |
Hylonympha Gould, 1873 | 1 | SA | Goul | 1873 | 54 | |
Eugenes Gould, 1856 | 2 | NA MA | Goul | 1856 | 55 | |
Panterpe Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | 1 | MA | Caba | 1860 | 56 | |
Heliomaster Bonaparte, 1850 | 4 | MA SA | Bona | 1850 | 57 | |
Lampornis Swainson, 1827 | 8 | NA MA | Swai | 1827 | 58 | Linear sequence of Lampornis follows the phylogenies of Garcia-Moreno et al. (2006) and McGuire et al. (2014). Proposal needed to update NACC sequence of Lampornis. |
Lamprolaima Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | MA | Reic | 1854 | 59 | |
Calliphlox Boie, F, 1831 | 1 | SA | Boie | 1831 | 60 | Calliphlox is treated as a monotypic genus which is basal to the entire "South American" bee hummingbird clade (McGuire et al. 2014; Licona-Vera & Ornelas 2017). |
Myrtis Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 61 | |
Rhodopis Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 62 | |
Myrmia Mulsant, 1876 | 1 | SA | Muls | 1876 | 63 | |
Thaumastura Bonaparte, 1850 | 1 | SA | Bona | 1850 | 64 | |
Philodice Mulsant, Verreaux, J & Verreaux, É, 1866 | 2 | MA SA | Muls | 1866 | 65 | Philodice is resurrected for two species of woodstar which were formerly included in Calliphlox, to avoid paraphyly (McGuire et al. 2014; Licona-Vera & Ornelas 2017; SACC 886; NACC 2021-A-12; Chesser et al. 2021). |
Eulidia Mulsant, 1877 | 1 | SA | Muls | 1877 | 66 | |
Microstilbon Todd, 1913 | 1 | SA | Todd | 1913 | 67 | |
Chaetocercus Gray, GR, 1855 | 6 | SA | Gray | 1855 | 68 | |
Tilmatura Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | MA | Reic | 1854 | 69 | |
Doricha Reichenbach, 1854 | 2 | MA | Reic | 1854 | 70 | |
Calothorax Gray, GR, 1840 | 2 | NA MA | Gray | 1840 | 71 | |
Archilochus Reichenbach, 1854 | 2 | NA | Reic | 1854 | 72 | |
Mellisuga Brisson, 1760 | 2 | NA | Bris | 1760 | 73 | |
Nesophlox Ridgway, 1910 | 2 | NA | Ridg | 1910 | 74 | Resurrect Nesophlox for two species (evelynae and lyrura) formerly assigned to Calliphlox to avoid polyphyly (McGuire et al. 2014; Licona-Vera & Ornelas 2017; NACC 2019-D-14). |
Calypte Gould, 1856 | 2 | NA MA | Goul | 1856 | 75 | |
Selasphorus Swainson, 1832 | 9 | NA MA | Swai | 1832 | 76 | |
Phaeoptila Gould, 1861 | 1 | MA | Goul | 1861 | 77 | |
Riccordia Reichenbach, 1854 | 5 | NA | Reic | 1854 | 78 | Greater Antillean emerald clade is removed from Chlorostilbon and placed in resurrected Riccordia to eliminate polyphyly (NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). |
Cynanthus Swainson, 1827 | 6 | NA MA | Swai | 1827 | 79 | Generic limits of Cynanthus revised to include the canivetii group formerly included in Chlorostilbon (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). |
Chlorostilbon Gould, 1853 | 10 | MA SA | Goul | 1853 | 80 | Sequence of Chlorostilbon and Cynanthus is based on Hernández-Baños et al. (2020). |
Basilinna Boie, F, 1831 | 2 | MA | Boie | 1831 | 81 | |
Pampa Reichenbach, 1854 | 3 | MA | Reic | 1854 | 82 | Campylopterus s.l. is polyphyletic; removal of four northern Middle American species to Pampa resolves polyphyly (McGuire et al. 2014; NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). Note gender. |
Abeillia Bonaparte, 1850 | 1 | MA | Bona | 1850 | 83 | |
Klais Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | MA SA | Reic | 1854 | 84 | |
Orthorhyncus Lacépède, 1799 | 1 | NA | Lacé | 1799 | 85 | |
Anthocephala Cabanis & Heine, 1860 | 2 | SA | Caba | 1860 | 86 | |
Stephanoxis Simon, 1897 | 2 | SA | Simo | 1897 | 87 | |
Campylopterus Swainson, 1827 | 10 | MA SA | Swai | 1827 | 88 | Campylopterus s.l. is polyphyletic; removal of four northern Middle American species to Pampa resolves polyphyly (NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). Those species not included in McGuire et al. (2014). |
Chalybura Reichenbach, 1854 | 2 | MA SA | Reic | 1854 | 89 | |
Thalurania Gould, 1848 | 4 | MA SA | Goul | 1848 | 90 | |
Microchera Gould, 1858 | 3 | MA | Goul | 1858 | 91 | The two species of Elvira are now subsumed within formerly monotypic Microchera due to short branch lengths (McGuire et al. 2014; NACC-2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). |
Goldmania Nelson, 1911 | 2 | MA SA | Nels | 1911 | 92 | Monotypic Goethalsia is merged into formerly monotypic Goldmania due to rather short branch length and overall similarity (McGuire et al. 2014; NACC-2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). |
Eupherusa Gould, 1857 | 5 | MA | Goul | 1857 | 93 | |
Phaeochroa Gould, 1861 | 1 | MA SA | Goul | 1861 | 94 | |
Leucippus Bonaparte, 1850 | 1 | SA | Bona | 1850 | 95 | Recent molecular studies show that Leucippus, as previously treated, is polyphyletic. Revise classification of Leucippus to a monotypic genus with split of Thaumasius and Talaphorus (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781). |
Thaumasius Sclater, PL, 1879 | 2 | SA | Scla | 1879 | 96 | To resolve polyphyly in Leucippus, resurrect Thaumasius for baeri and taczanowskii (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781). |
Taphrospilus Simon, 1910 | 1 | SA | Simo | 1910 | 97 | |
Eupetomena Gould, 1853 | 2 | SA | Goul | 1853 | 98 | Aphantochroa cirrochloris is merged into Eupetomena based on genetic relationships, shared sabre-winged structure, and similar biogeography (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-02, 2020-D-01). |
Talaphorus Mulsant & Verreaux, J, 1874 | 1 | SA | Muls | 1874 | 99 | Monotypic Talaphorus resurrected for chlorocercus, a phylogenetic outlier, to avoid a polyphyletic Leucippus (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781). |
Trochilus Linnaeus, 1758 | 2 | NA | Linn | 1758 | 100 | |
Ramosomyia Stiles & Bruce, 2021 | 3 | NA MA | Stil | 2021 | 101 | Leucolia resurrected for these three Mexican species to avoid an overly broad Amazilia (McGuire et al. 2014; NACC 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). Bruce & Stiles (2021) determined that the type species for Leucolia is Leucippus fallax and is thus not available for these three species formerly attributed to Leucolia. They propose a new genus, Ramosomyia: Stiles & Bruce, 2021, which has been subsequently adopted (NACC 2022-B-2; Chesser et al. 2022). |
Saucerottia Bonaparte, 1850 | 11 | MA SA | Bona | 1850 | 102 | Saucerottia is one of several genera split from a broad, polyphyletic Amazilia (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). |
Amazilia Lesson, RP, 1843 | 5 | MA SA | Less | 1843 | 103 | |
Amazilis Gray, GR, 1855 | 1 | SA | Gray | 1855 | 104 | An outlier on the phylogeny of Amazilia (McGuire et al. 2014), hence earlier generic name Amazilis restored as a monotypic genus (Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03). |
Uranomitra Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 105 | Uranomitra is a synonym of Saucerottia. The replacement name Coeruleomitra has been proposed (Bruce & Stiles 2021). SACC proposal badly needed. |
Chrysuronia Bonaparte, 1850 | 9 | MA SA | Bona | 1850 | 106 | Chrysuronia is broadened to include all the Lepidopyga species and a few Amazilia and Hylocharis species on the basis of phylogeny (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). |
Leucochloris Reichenbach, 1854 | 1 | SA | Reic | 1854 | 107 | |
Chionomesa Simon, 1921 | 2 | SA | Simo | 1921 | 108 | Glittering-throated Emerald and Sapphire-spangled Emerald are not closely related to Amazilia, hence available generic name Chionomesa resurrected (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03). |
Hylocharis Boie, F, 1831 | 2 | SA | Boie | 1831 | 109 | |
Elliotomyia Stiles & Remsen, 2019 | 2 | SA | Stil | 2019 | 110 | New genus Elliotomyia (replacing preoccupied Elliotia) for montane representatives formerly in Amazilia (sometimes Leucippus) (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781). |
Polyerata Heine, 1863 | 3 | MA SA | Hein | 1863 | 111 | Polyerata resurrected for three species forming a distinct clade outside of core Amazilia (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). |
Chlorestes Reichenbach, 1854 | 5 | MA SA | Reic | 1854 | 112 | Chlorestes expanded to include species from Amazilia, Hylocharis and Juliamyia which form a distinct clade outside of core Amazilia (McGuire et al. 2014; Stiles et al. 2017b; SACC 781; NACC 2020-A-03, 2020-D-01). |
References
[edit]- ^ Gill, F, D Donsker, and P Rasmussen (Eds). 2023. IOC World Bird List (v 13.2). https://www.worldbirdnames.org
- ^ IOC Ranges