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Lgp[edit]

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Temp stow[edit]

Radial_trajectory#Classification

Excerpts[edit]

IM-1
Nova-C Class IM-1 Odysseus in preparation for launch

IM-1 was a lunar mission that was carried out in February 2024 jointly by a partnership between the NASA CLPS program and Intuitive Machines (IM), using an Nova-C lunar lander. IM named their lunar lander as its Odysseus lander. The Odysseus lander was the first commercial lunar lander to have successfully soft-landed on the Moon.[1][2]

After contact with the lunar surface the lander tipped to an unplanned 30 degree angle. All instrument payloads remained functional and the mission was deemed successful.[3] Intuitive Machines initially stated there was a possibility the lander could wake up in about three weeks when the sun comes out,[4] but on March 23 the company announced its conclusion that the lander's electronics had not survived the lunar night, and the mission was declared over.[5][6]

Odysseus's "rough" soft Moon landing is the first soft lunar landing of any kind for an American-made spacecraft since Apollo 17 in 1972. It is the first soft lunar landing by a private company.[7][8] It is the first liquid methane and liquid oxygen (methalox)-powered spacecraft to fire beyond low-earth orbit, and it is also the first methalox spacecraft to land on an off-world celestial body.[9] Odysseus carried six payloads developed by NASA in addition to others from commercial and educational customers.

Nova-c
Artistic rendering of a Nova-C Class lander on the Moon
Additional flight information
Launch vehicle Falcon 9 Block 5
Avg. cost per spacecraft $118 million US[10]
Proximate missions
Last mission IM-1
Last mission launch date 15 February, 2024[11]
Next mission IM-2
Next mission launch date Last quarter 2024 (or after)[12]

The Intuitive Machines Nova-C, or simply Nova-C, is a class of lunar landers designed by Intuitive Machines (IM) to deliver small payloads to the surface of the Moon. Intuitive Machines was one of three service providers awarded task orders in 2019 for delivery of NASA science payloads to the Moon.[13] The IM-1 lunar lander, named Odysseus (pronounced /əˈdɪsiəs/ ə-DISS-ee-əs), was launched by a SpaceX Falcon 9[11] rocket on 15 February 2024, reached lunar orbit on 21 February, and landed on the lunar surface on 22 February. This marked the inaugural Nova-C landing on the Moon and the first American spacecraft to perform a soft landing on the Moon in over 50 years.[14][15] It is the first spacecraft to use methalox propulsion to navigate between the Earth and the Moon.

The second Nova-C lander with the IM-2 mission is scheduled to launch no earlier than the fourth quarter of 2024, and a third Nova-C lander on the IM-3 mission is scheduled for early 2025.[12] SpaceX is under contract to provide Falcon 9 launches for each of the three landers.[16][17][18][19][20]

Payload encapsulation and integration[edit]

User:Sdsds/sandbox/Payload encapsulation and integration

Excerpt example[edit]

{{excerpt|List of space stations|Planned and proposed}}

Space technology vital articles[edit]

User:Sdsds/sandbox/Space VA

VA link template[edit]

Template:Vital article link

Signature update[edit]

Old ISS edit[edit]

https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=International_Space_Station&diff=prev&oldid=137795575

Templates[edit]

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test template[edit]

foo - bar - baz

conditional inclusion[edit]

yes - Portal:Spaceflight/Selected article/Week 39 2008

Horizontal timeline[edit]

Space Shuttle EndeavourSpace Shuttle AtlantisSpace Shuttle DiscoverySpace Shuttle ChallengerSpace Shuttle Columbia

Fuel depot[edit]

Marriage[edit]

Definition[edit]

The fundamental nature of marriage is the subject of philosophical debate: constructionists view marriage as a social construct created, institutionalized, and sometimes modified by humans; essentialists hold the dialectically opposed view that the essence of marriage is not something humans — individually or as a society — can change.

Not a prerequisite for children[edit]

Marriage has never[21] been a prerequisite for having children.

In some cultures marriage imposes upon women the obligation to bear children. In northern Ghana, for example, payment of bridewealth signifies a woman's requirement to bear children, and women using birth control face substantial threats of physical abuse and reprisals.[22]

Marriage and cohabitation[edit]

In the U.S., married people usually live together in the same home, often sharing the same bed,[23] but in some other places this is not the tradition. In southwestern China, walking marriages, in which the husband and wife do not live together, have been a traditional part of the Mosuo culture.[24] Walking marriages have also been increasingly common in modern Beijing. Guo Jianmei, director of the center for women's studies at Beijing University, told a Newsday correspondent, "Walking marriages reflect sweeping changes in Chinese society."[25] A similar arrangement in Saudi Arabia, called misyar marriage, also involves the husband and wife living separately but getting together regularly.[26] Marriage is not a prerequisite for cohabitation. In the U.S., Jay Teachman, a researcher at Western Washington University, has studied premarital cohabitation.[27] Teachman’s study, "Shows that women who are committed to one relationship, who have both premarital sex and cohabit only with the man they eventually marry, have no higher incidence of divorce than women who abstain from premarital sex and cohabitation. For women in this category, premarital sex and cohabitation with their eventual husband are just two more steps in developing a committed, long-term relationship."[28]

Census Estimates[edit]

The U.S. Census Bureau reports that the age at which people first marry is rising. "In 1970, the median age at first marriage was 20.8 years for women and 23.2 years for men. By 2003, these ages had risen to 25.3 years and 27.1 years, respectively."[29] In a working paper dated December 2006, a member of the U.S. Census Bureau staff estimated that, "Among the 224.9 million people 15 and older in the United States in 2004, 56 percent of men and 51 percent of women indicated they were currently married, 9 percent of men and 11 percent of women were divorced, and 2 percent of men and 3 percent of women were separated."[30]

This just in[edit]

http://www.ananova.com/news/story/sm_2177982.html

Affinity[edit]

What about articles on affinal exchange systems and affinal alliances?

This article covers...[edit]

Advisability of using, "This article covers..." as in Moon landing.

Footnotes[edit]

  1. ^ Kenneth Chang (26 February 2024). "Odysseus Sends Moon Landing Photos Home With Time Running Out - The privately built American spacecraft's ability to send home images and other data has been limited by its sideways landing. On another part of the moon, a Japanese spacecraft woke up". www.nytimes.com. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  2. ^ Kenneth Chang (22 February 2024). "A U.S.-Built Spacecraft Lands on the Moon for the First Time Since 1972". www.nytimes.com. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  3. ^ Jeff Foust (28 February 2024). "Intuitive Machines and NASA call IM-1 lunar lander a success as mission winds down". spacenews.com. Retrieved 14 March 2024.
  4. ^ "As Mission Ends, US Lunar Lander Could Still 'Wake' Back Up". Barron's. AFP. 2024-02-28. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  5. ^ Mike Wall (2024-03-25). "Intuitive Machines' private Odysseus moon lander has 'permanently faded' on lunar surface as historic mission ends". space.com. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  6. ^ "US Moon lander 'permanently' asleep after historic landing: Company". Phys.org. 2024-03-25. Retrieved 2024-05-02.
  7. ^ Marcia Dunn (4 January 2024). "Two companies will attempt the first US moon landings since the Apollo missions a half-century ago". www.apnews.com. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
  8. ^ "Falcon 9 Block 5 - Nova C (IM-1)". nextspaceflight.com. 19 December 2023. Archived from the original on 19 January 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
  9. ^ Steve Altemus (28 February 2024). "Intuitive Machines Press Release" (PDF). Mindsviewpress.com. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
  10. ^ Final preparations underway for launch of first Intuitive Machines lunar lander Archived 25 February 2024 at the Wayback Machine Spacenews.com. By Jeff Foust. February 1, 2024. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
  11. ^ a b Machines, Intuitive (15 February 2024). "IM-1 Mission Nova-C Lunar Lander Successfully Enroute to the Moon Following its launch on SpaceX's Falcon 9". Intuitive Machines. Archived from the original on 25 February 2024. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  12. ^ a b Foust, Jeff (13 February 2024). "Intuitive Machines ready for launch of its first lunar lander". SpaceNews. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 17 February 2024.
  13. ^ "Houston-based Intuitive Machines to be among first private U.S. companies to land on the moon". Houston Chronicle. 5 June 2019. Archived from the original on 1 February 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  14. ^ Chang, Kenneth (22 February 2024). "A U.S.-Built Spacecraft Lands on the Moon for the First Time Since 1972". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  15. ^ "Odysseus becomes first US spacecraft to land on moon in over 50 years". CNN. 2024-02-22. Archived from the original on 23 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-23.
  16. ^ "Intuitive Machines' first lunar lander mission slips to 2022". SpaceNews. 28 April 2021. Archived from the original on 25 February 2024. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  17. ^ Space Launch Schedule for Nova-C IM-2 Archived 9 February 2024 at the Wayback Machine Space Launch Schedule.com. Feb. 9, 2024. Retrieved Feb. 9, 2024.
  18. ^ "Three-peat: Intuitive Machines Selects SpaceX Falcon 9 Rocket for Third Moon Mission". Intuitive Machines. 10 August 2021. Archived from the original on 12 February 2022. Retrieved 10 August 2021.
  19. ^ "One Giant Leap". Columbia. 19 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  20. ^ Etherington, Darrell (13 April 2020). "Intuitive Machines picks a launch date and landing site for 2021 Moon cargo delivery mission". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  21. ^ Jones, Richard E. (2006). Human Reproductive Biology, Third Edition. Academic Press. ISBN 0120884658. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  22. ^ Bawah, AA. (1999). "Women's fears and men's anxieties: the impact of family planning on gender relations in northern Ghana" (PDF). Studies in Family Planning. 30 (1). Population Council: 54–66. doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00054.x. PMID 10216896. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  23. ^ Rosenblatt, Paul C. (2006). Two in a Bed: The Social System of Couple Bed Sharing. State University of New York Press. ISBN 0-7914-6829-1.
  24. ^ Lu, Yuan (Nov 2000). "Land Of The Walking Marriage - Mosuo people of China". Natural History. American Museum of Natural History. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  25. ^ Gargan, Edward A. (2001-03-19). "China's New Brides Put Freedom First / All perks, no work in 'walking marriages'". Newsday. pp. A.04. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  26. ^ Karam, Souhail (July 21, 2006). "Misyar offers marriage-lite in strict Saudi society". Reuters.
  27. ^ Jay Teachman (2003) Premarital Sex, Premarital Cohabitation, and the Risk of Subsequent Marital Dissolution Among Women Journal of Marriage and Family 65 (2), 444–455.
  28. ^ "Premarital Sex, Cohabitation, and Divorce: the Broken Link" (PDF) (Press release). National Council on Family Relations. 2003.
  29. ^ Fields, Jason. 2003. America’s Families and Living Arrangements: 2003. Current Population Reports, P20-553. U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC. [1]
  30. ^ Kreider, Rose M. 2006. Marital Status in the 2004 American Community Survey. U.S. Census Bureau, Washington, DC. [2]

dates[edit]

17 August 2008

conversions[edit]

  • {{convert|256|isp|abbr=on}}: 256 s (2.51 km/s)
  • {{convert|2.51|kNs/kg|isp|disp=flip|abbr=on}}: 256 s (2.51 kN‑s/kg)
  • {{convert|2.51|km/s|isp|disp=flip|abbr=on}}: 256 s (2.51 km/s)
  • {{convert|8230|ft/s|isp|disp=flip|abbr=on|sigfig=3}}: 256 s (8,230 ft/s)

lua[edit]

Hello Sdsds!

landers[edit]