1177
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 |
This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (October 2009) |
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1140s 1150s 1160s – 1170s – 1180s 1190s 1200s |
| Years: | 1174 1175 1176 – 1177 – 1178 1179 1180 |
| 1177 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1177 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1177 MCLXXVII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1930 |
| Armenian calendar | 626 ԹՎ ՈԻԶ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -667 – -666 |
| Berber calendar | 2127 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1721 |
| Burmese calendar | 539 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6685 – 6686 |
| Chinese calendar | 丙申年十一月三十日 (3813/3873-11-30) — to —
丁酉年十二月初十日(3814/3874-12-10) |
| Coptic calendar | 893 – 894 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1169 – 1170 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4937 – 4938 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1232 – 1233 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1099 – 1100 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4278 – 4279 |
| Holocene calendar | 11177 |
| Iranian calendar | 555 – 556 |
| Islamic calendar | 572 – 573 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3510 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1720 |
Contents |
[edit] Events
- March – Treaty of Venice: Frederick I Barbarossa acknowledges Alexander III as Pope.
- August 1 − Holy Roman Empire renounces any claims on the territory of Rome.
- September 27—Pope Alexander III sends a letter to Prester John, believing he is real.
- November 25—Battle of Montgisard: Baldwin IV of Jerusalem and Raynald of Chatillon defeat Saladin.
- During the third year of the Angen era in Japan, a fire devastates Kyoto.
- Benedictus Abbas becomes abbot of Peterborough.
- Byland Abbey is founded in Yorkshire by the Cistercians.
- Casimir II becomes duke of Poland.
- The Cham sack the Khmer capital of Angkor Wat.
- Roger de Moulins becomes Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller.
- Moscow is burned down and its inhabitants are killed.
- Puigcerdà is founded by Alfonso II of Aragon.
- Leopold V becomes Duke of Austria.
- The Estonians attack Pskov during the winter.
[edit] Births
- Baldwin V, King of Jerusalem (d. 1186)
- Robert de Ros, English baron (d. 1226)
- Philip of Swabia, rival of Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1208)
[edit] Deaths
- January 13—Henry II of Austria (b. 1107)
- William of Montferrat, Count of Jaffa and Ascalon, father of Baldwin V of Jerusalem (b. early 1140s)
- Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk (b. 1095)
[edit] Heads of State
- England—Henry II (reigned 1154–1189)
- France—Louis VII (reigned 1137–1180)
- Byzantine Empire—Manuel I Comnenus (reigned 1143–1180)
- Alexander III (pope 1159–1181)
- Song China – Song Xiaozong (宋孝宗) (reigned 1162–1189)
