Public holidays in the Republic of China

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Taipei Lantern Festival in the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall in Taipei, Taiwan.
Taiwan's retrocession ceremony, 1945

The following are considered holidays in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Some are official holidays, some are not:

Gregorian calendar
Date English Name Local Name Remarks
January 1 Founding Day 元旦 Founding of Republic of China on January 1, 1912
February 28 228 Peace Memorial Day 228和平紀念日 228 Incident on February 28, 1947
April 4 The Combined Holidays of Women's Day & Children's Day 婦女節、兒童節合併假期
April 4, 5 or 6 Tomb Sweeping Day 清明節 15 days after the spring equinox
October 10 National Celebration Day (Double Tenth Day) 國慶日 (雙十節) Wuchang Uprising on October 10, 1911
Lunar calendar
1st day of 1st lunar month Chinese New Year 春節 Based on Chinese calendar
5th day of 5th lunar month Dragon Boat Festival (Duan Wu Festival) 端午節 Based on Chinese calendar
15th day of 8th lunar month Mid-Autumn Festival (Moon Festival) 中秋節 Based on Chinese calendar
the last day of 12th lunar month Chinese New Year's Eve 農曆除夕 Based on Chinese calendar

The following holidays are also observed on Taiwan, but are not official holidays observed by civil servants of the central government. Some sectors of the workforce may have time off on some of the following holidays such as Labor Day, Armed Forces Day, and Teachers' Day.

Gregorian calendar
Date English Name Local Name Remarks
February 3, 4 or 5 Farmer's Day 農民節 Lichun, the beginning of spring
March 12 Arbor Day 國父逝世紀念日 Sun Yat-sen's passing on March 12, 1925
March 29 Youth Day 青年節 Commemorates revolutionary Tenth Uprising in 1911
May 1 Labor Day 勞動節
May 4 Literary Day 文藝節 Commemorates May Fourth Movement
May (second Sunday) Mother's Day 母親節
June 3 Opium Suppression Movement Day 禁煙節 Commemorates burning of opium in the First Opium War of 1839
August 8 Father's Day 父親節
July & August Chinese Carnival 狂歡節 Premiered of the Summer Festival
September 1 Journalist' Day Commemorates the promulgation of the Protection of Journalists and Public Opinion Organizations law in 1933[1]
September 3 Armed Forces Day 軍人節 Honors the armed forces of the ROC
September 28 Teachers' Day 孔子誕辰紀念日 Confucius' Birthday
October 21 Overseas Chinese Day 華僑節
October 25 Taiwan Retrocession Day 台灣光復節 Japan relinquishes control of and returns Taiwan to the Republic of China October 25, 1945
November 12 Sun Yat-sen's Birthday 國父誕辰紀念日 Also Doctors' Day and Cultural Renaissance Day
Winter solstice Dōngzhì Festival 冬至
December 25 Constitution Day 行憲紀念日 Coincides with Christmas, and anniversary of the 1947 ROC Constitution
Lunar calendar
15th day of 1st lunar month Lantern Festival 元宵節 Based on Chinese calendar
15th day of 1st lunar month Tourism Day 觀光節 Based on Chinese calendar
2nd day of 2nd lunar month Earth God's Birthday 土地公誕辰 Based on Chinese calendar
19th day of 2nd lunar month Kuan Yin's Birthday 觀音誕辰 Based on Chinese calendar
15th day of 3rd lunar month God of Medicine's Birthday 保生大帝誕辰 Based on Chinese calendar
23rd day of 3rd lunar month Matsu's Birthday 媽祖誕辰 Based on Chinese calendar
8th day of 4th lunar month Buddha's Birthday 佛誕日 Based on Chinese calendar
13th day of 5th lunar month Kuan Kung's Birthday 關公誕辰 Based on Chinese calendar
13th day of 5th lunar month Cheng Huang's Birthday 鯊魚週 Based on Chinese calendar
7th day of 7th lunar month Chi Hsi Festival 七夕 Based on Chinese calendar
15th day of 7th lunar month Ghost Festival 中元節 Based on Chinese calendar
9th day of 9th lunar month Double Ninth Festival 重陽節 Based on Chinese calendar
15th day of 10th lunar month Saisiat Festival 賽夏節 Pas-taai Festival of the Saisiat tribe

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ A Retrospective of Major News Media Events for the Republic of China’s Centennial, United Daily News Online

[edit] External links

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