List of Irish battles

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This is a list of major military engagements throughout Irish history including:

[edit] Prehistoric era

Main article: Pre-historic Irish battles

[edit] 5th century

457 - Ath Dara^{[citation needed]}
464 - First Battle of Dumha Aichir^{[citation needed]}
468 - Bri Ele^{[citation needed]}
470 - Second Battle of Dumha Aichir^{[citation needed]}
476 - First Battle of Granard^{[citation needed]}
478 - Ocha^{[citation needed]}
480 - Second Battle of Granard^{[citation needed]}
483 - Battle of Ochae^{[citation needed]}
489 - Tailtin^{[citation needed]}
491 - Cell Losnaid^{[citation needed]}
492 - Sleamhain, in Meath^{[citation needed]}
493 - Battle for the Body of St. Patrick^{[citation needed]}
494 - Ceann Ailbhe^{[citation needed]}
496 - Druim Lochmaighe^{[citation needed]}
497 - Inde Mor, in Crioch Ua nGabhla^{[citation needed]}
499 - Seaghais^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 6th century

500 - Lochmagh^{[citation needed]}
501 - Freamhain, in Meath^{[citation needed]}
506 - Luachair^{[citation needed]}
507 - Druim Deargaighe^{[citation needed]}
513 - Battle of Dedna^{[citation needed]}
528 - Luachair^{[citation needed]}
531 - Claenloch^{[citation needed]}
537 - Sligeach^{[citation needed]}
544 - Cuil Conaire^{[citation needed]}
546 - Cuilne^{[citation needed]}
556 - Cuil Uinnsenn^{[citation needed]}
561 - Cul Dremne^{[citation needed]}
563 - Moin Dairi Lothar^{[citation needed]}
571 - Battle of Tola^{[citation needed]}
572 - Battle of Doete^{[citation needed]}
579 - Druim Mic Earca^{[citation needed]}
590 - Eadan Mor^{[citation needed]}
594 - Dun Bolg^{[citation needed]}
597 - Battle of Sleamhain^{[citation needed]}
598 - Eachros^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 7th century

600 - Loch Semhedidhe^{[citation needed]}
601 - Battle of Slaibhre^{[citation needed]}
622 - Carn Fearadhaigh^{[citation needed]}
622 - Lethed Midinn^{[citation needed]}
624 - Ard Corainn^{[citation needed]}
626 - Leathairbhe^{[citation needed]}
628 - Ath Goan^{[citation needed]}
634 - Magh Rath^{[citation needed]}
645 - Carn Conaill^{[citation needed]}
648 - Cuil Corra^{[citation needed]}
656 - Fleasach^{[citation needed]}
660 - Ogamhain^{[citation needed]}
666 - Battle of Aine^{[citation needed]}
685 - Cenn Conn^{[citation needed]}
686 - Leach Phich^{[citation needed]}
688 - Imlech^{[citation needed]}
696 - Tulach Garraisg^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 8th century

701 - Corann^{[citation needed]}
702 - Claen Ath^{[citation needed]}
713 - Cam Feradaig^{[citation needed]}
718 - Battle of Almhain^{[citation needed]}
719 - Delgean^{[citation needed]}
721 - Druim Fornocht^{[citation needed]}
724 - Cenn Deilgden^{[citation needed]}
727 - Magh Itha^{[citation needed]}
730 - Bealach Ele^{[citation needed]}
732 - Fochart^{[citation needed]}
733 - Battle of Ath Seanaith^{[citation needed]}
738 - Ceanannus^{[citation needed]}
744 - Ard Cianachta^{[citation needed]}
749 - Ard Naescan^{[citation needed]}
751 - Bealach Cro^{[citation needed]}
759 - Dun Bile^{[citation needed]}
762 - Caill Tuidbig^{[citation needed]}
769 - Bolg Boinne^{[citation needed]}
781 - Ath Liacc Finn^{[citation needed]}
787 - Ard Mic Rime^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 9th century

800 - Ardrahan^{[citation needed]}
820 - Carn Conain^{[citation needed]}
845 - Dunamase^{[citation needed]}
848 - Battle of Skryne^{[citation needed]}
851 - Battle of Dundalk^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 10th century

903 - Bealach Mughna^{[citation needed]}
915/916/917 - Battle of Confey (year uncertain)
919 - Battle of Dublin^{[citation needed]}
967/8 - Battle of Sulcoit
977/8 - Battle of Cathair Cuan
978 - Battle of Belach Lechta
980 - Battle of Tara
994 - Sack of Domhnach Padraig^{[citation needed]}
994 - Sack of Aenach Thete^{[citation needed]}
999 - Battle of Glenmama

[edit] 11th century

1014 - Battle of Clontarf
1086 - Breach of Crinach^{[citation needed]}
1087 - Conachail, in Corann
1087 - Rath Edair^{[citation needed]}
1088 - Corcach^{[citation needed]}
1090 - Magh Lena, in Meath^{[citation needed]}
1094 - Bealach Gort an Iubhair^{[citation needed]}
1094 - Fidhnacha^{[citation needed]}
1095 - Ard Achad^{[citation needed]}
1098 - Fearsat-Suilighe^{[citation needed]}
1099 - Craebh Tulla^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 12th century

1101 - Battle of Grianan^{[citation needed]}
1103 - Battle of Magh Cobha ^[1]
1132 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1149 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1151 - Battle of Móin Mhór
1169/05 - Beginning of the Norman invasion of Ireland
1169/05 - Battle of Duncormac, County Wexford - Norman victory over a combined Irish-Norse force
1169/05 - Siege of Wexford - Norman victory over a combined Irish-Norse force
1169/05 - Battle of Gowran
1170/05 - Battle of Dundonnell (aka Battle of Baginbun), County Wexford - Norman victory over a combined Irish-Norse force
1170/08 - Battle of Waterford - Norman victory over a combined Irish-Norse force
1170/09 - Sack of Dublin - Norman victory over a combined Irish-Norse force
1174 - Battle of Thurles
1192 - Aughera^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 13th century

1224 - Sack of Ard Abla^{[citation needed]}
1225 - Sack of Loch Nen^{[citation needed]}
1225 - Sack of Ardrahan^{[citation needed]}
1230 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1230 - Findcairn^{[citation needed]}
1232 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1234 - Battle of the Curragh
1235 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1247 - Siege of Dún Béal Gallimhe
1249 - First Battle of Athenry
1257 - Battle of Creadran Cille
1257 - Sack of Sligo^{[citation needed]}
1260 - Battle of Druim Dearg
1261 - Battle of Callann
1270 - Battle of Áth-an-Chip

[edit] 14th century

[edit] Bruce Campaign

Main article: Bruce campaign in Ireland

1315 - Battle of Carrickfergus^{[citation needed]}
1315 - Battle of the Moiry Pass (June)^{[citation needed]}
1315 - First battle of Dundalk (June)^{[citation needed]}
1315 - Battle of Connor (September)^{[citation needed]}
1315 - Second battle of Dundalk (November)^{[citation needed]}
1315 - Battle of Kells (December)
1316 - Battle of Skerries (January)
1316 - Second Battle of Athenry (August)
1318 - Battle of Dysert O'Dea (May)
1318 - Battle of Faughart (October)

1328 - Battle of Thomond^{[citation needed]}
1329 - Battle of Ardnocher
1330 - Battle of Fiodh-an-Átha
1333–1338 - Burke Civil War
1336 - Castlemore-Costello besieged and demolished by the King of Connacht^{[citation needed]}
1340 - Battle of the O Cellaig's^{[citation needed]}
1341 - Battle of the Clan Maurice^{[citation needed]}
1342 - Battle of Beal-atha-Slisen - King of Connacht defeats the King of Moylurg^{[citation needed]}
1343 - Battle of Hy-Many - MacFeorais and Clanricarde soundly defeat the Ui Maine. Achadhmona; battle between the O'Donnells, in Tirhugh
1345 - Battle of Lough Neagh - naval battle between Hugh O'Neill and the Clann Hugh Buidhe^{[citation needed]}
1346 - Calry-Lough-Gill - O Rourke soundly defeated by the O Connors. Brian Mag Mathgamna defeats and kills 300 English somewhere in Thomond^{[citation needed]}
1348 - Ballymote besieged and burned by MacDermot, O Connor defeated^{[citation needed]}
1349 - O Melaghlin of Meath defeated in battle by the English^{[citation needed]}
1355 - The English of West Connaught defeated Mac William Burke, and killed many of his people Clanricarde defeats the Mayo Bourkes and the Siol Anmchadha^{[citation needed]}
1356 - Baile-Locha-Deacair^{[citation needed]}
1358 - Hugh O Neill defeats the Fer Managh and Orial. O More defeats the English of Dublin in battle^{[citation needed]}
1359 - Ballyshannon^{[citation needed]}
1366 - Srath-Fear-Luirg^{[citation needed]}
1368 - Oriel^{[citation needed]}
1369 - Blencupa^{[citation needed]}
1369 - Lough Erne - English of Munster and Desmond soundly defeated by O Brian, possibly at Limerick^{[citation needed]}
1373 - Annaly^{[citation needed]}
1374 - Niall O Neill defeats the English^{[citation needed]}
1375 - Downpatrick - Niall O Neill defeats the English^{[citation needed]}
1377 - Clann-Cuilein - Clanricarde and his allies defeated^{[citation needed]}
1377 - Roscommon - Ruaidri O Conchobhair defeats the Mayo Burkes and the Ui Maine^{[citation needed]}
1379 - Dreach - O Neill Mor defeats Maguire^{[citation needed]}
1380 - Atha-leathann - Clanricarde defeated by Bourke of Mayo^{[citation needed]}
1381 - Athlone^{[citation needed]}
1383 - Trian Chongail - Hugh O Neill and Robin Savage kill each other in a cavalry charge^{[citation needed]}
1384 - Carrickfergus "burned by Niall O'Neill, who thereupon acquired great power over the English"^{[citation needed]}
1385 - Battle of Tochar Cruachain-Bri-Ele - O Conchobhair, King of Ui Falighe, soundly defeats the English of Meath
1389 - Caislen an Uabhair^{[citation needed]}
1391 - Bealach-an-Chrionaigh^{[citation needed]}
1392 - Ceann-Maghair^{[citation needed]}
1394 - Battle of Ros-Mhic-Thriúin
1395 - Cruachain - the King of Ui Failghe defeats an English expedition. O Donnell defeats and captures the sons of Henry O Neill^{[citation needed]}
1396 - Creag - O Conchobhair Roe defeats O Conchobhair Donn. O Tuathail of Lenister inflicts a severe defeat on the Anglo-Irish^{[citation needed]}
1396 - Sligo - O Donnell and O Connor besiege and burn the town^{[citation needed]}
1397 - Machaire Chonnacht^{[citation needed]}
1397 - Bun-Brenoige^{[citation needed]}
1398 - Eachdruim Mac n-Aodha - the O Tooles and O Byrnes defeat the Anglo-Irish, killing the Earl of March^{[citation needed]}
1398 - Magh-Tuiredh - O Conchobair Roe and allies defeated by McDonagh^{[citation needed]}
1399 - Battle of Tragh-Bhaile - the Anglo-Irish defeat the sons of Henry O Neill^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 15th century

1400 - Dunamon.^{[citation needed]}
1406 - Battle of Cluain Immorrais
1444 - Duibhthrian; Sligo burned by the O Donnells, Maguires and O Connors.^{[citation needed]}
1446 - Cuil Ua bh-Fionntain^{[citation needed]}
1449 - Muintir-Maelmora^{[citation needed]}
1452 - Cloch-an-bhodaigh; Coirrshliabh na Seaghsa^{[citation needed]}
1453 - Ardglass (naval battle)^{[citation needed]}
1454 - Inis^{[citation needed]}
1455 - Athlone: The castle of Athlone was taken from the English, having been betrayed by a woman who was in it.
1456 - Cuil Mic an Treoin (Friday 18 May)^{[citation needed]}
1457 - Druim da Ethiar^{[citation needed]}
1460 - Corca Bhaiscinn (naval battle)^{[citation needed]}
1461 - Ceann Maghair^{[citation needed]}
1462 - Waterford taken by the Butlers in a war with the FitzGeralds.^{[citation needed]}
1464 - Sliabh Lugha^{[citation needed]}
1465 - Carn Fraoich^{[citation needed]}
1466 - Offaly; Anglo-Irish army defeated by O Connor^{[citation needed]}
1467 - CrosMoighe-Croin^{[citation needed]}
1468 - Beann-uamha; Scormor, in Clann Chathail mic Murray^{[citation needed]}
1469 - Baile-an-Duibh; The Defeat of Glanog^{[citation needed]}
1473 - Doire-Bhaile-na-Cairrge^{[citation needed]}
1475 - Baile-Locha-Luatha^{[citation needed]}
1476 - Beal Feirste (Belfast)^{[citation needed]}
1478 - Sligo, and the siege of Carrig Lough Ce^{[citation needed]}
1482 - Ath-na-gCeannaigheadh^{[citation needed]}
1483 - Traghbhaile of Dundalk^{[citation needed]}
1484 - Moin-Ladhraighe^{[citation needed]}
1486 - Tirawley^{[citation needed]}
1488 - two sieges of Carraig Lough Ce^{[citation needed]}
1489 - Belfast castle demolished by O Donnell; Ballytober Bride sacked by O Connor Roe^{[citation needed]}
1490 - Maigh Croghan^{[citation needed]}
1493 - Glasdromainn; Beanna Boirche;^{[citation needed]}
1494 - O Donnell besieges Sligo for several months in the summer, but is unsuccessful^{[citation needed]}
1495 - O Donnell besieges Sligo again; battle of Beal an Droichit; siege of Ballyshannon; battle of Termon-Daveog^{[citation needed]}
1497 - Bealach-Buidhe; Beal Ath Daire.^{[citation needed]}
1498 - Cros-Caibhdeanaigh. Dungannon.^{[citation needed]}
1499 - Tulsk. First recorded death in Ireland from a bullet.^{[citation needed]}

[edit] 16th century

1504 - Battle of Knockdoe - Fitzgeralds of Kildare defeat the Clanricarde Burkes
1522 - Battle of Knockavoe - Clash between O'Donnells and O'Neills
1534 - Battle of Salcock Wood- A force from Dublin is defeated by a coalition of the O'Tooles and Fitzgerald supporters.^[2]
1534 - Siege of Dublin Castle by 'Silken' Thomas Fitzgerald in Kildare
1535 - Siege of Maynooth Castle, the chief residence of Fitzgerald, by English forces ^[3]
1539 - Battle of Bellahoe Ford - A force led by Leonard Grey routs an O'Donnell/O'Neill force^[4]
1565 - Battle of Glentasie - Shane O'Neill defeats the MacDonnells of Clan Iain Mor
1565 - Battle of Affane - Fitzgeralds of Desmond defeated by Butlers of Ormond
1567 - Battle of Farsetmore - Shane O'Neill defeated by O'Donnell clan
1570 - Battle of Shrule^{[citation needed]}
1586 - Battle of Ardnaree - Mercenary Scots entering Connacht are surprised and destroyed by Bingham's army^[5]

[edit] Mac an Iarla War

1572 - First Sack of Athenry^{[citation needed]}
1573 - Beal an Chip^{[citation needed]}
1577 - Second Sack of Athenry^{[citation needed]}
1577 - Siege of Loughrea^{[citation needed]}
1579 - Lisdalon^{[citation needed]}
1580 - Sack of Loughrea^{[citation needed]}
1580 - Cill Tuathail^{[citation needed]}

[edit] Desmond Rebellions

Main article: Desmond Rebellions

First Desmond Rebellion (1569–1573)

1569 - Siege of Kilkenny^{[citation needed]}
1569 - First Battle of Killamock^{[citation needed]}
1571 - Second Battle of Kilmallock ^[6]

Second Desmond Rebellion (1579–1583)

1579 - Aenachbeg^{[citation needed]}
1579 - Sack of Youghal^{[citation needed]}
1579 - Sack of Kinsale^{[citation needed]}
1580 - Battle of Glenmalure
1580 - Siege of Carrigafoyle Castle
1580 - Siege of Smerwick
1582 - Allhallowtide^{[citation needed]}

[edit] Spanish Armada

Main article: Spanish Armada in Ireland

1588 - Crown mobilisation to capture survivors

[edit] Nine Years' War

Main article: Nine Years' War (Ireland)

1595 - Battle of Clontibret
1596 - Third Sack of Athenry
1596 - Siege of Galway, Sack of Bohermore
1597 - Battle of Casan-na-gCuradh
1597 - Battle of Carrickfergus
1598 - Battle of the Yellow Ford
1599 - Siege of Cahir Castle
1599 - Battle of Wicklow
1599 - Battle of Curlew Pass
1600 - Battle of Moyry Pass
1601- Battle of Castlehaven
1601 - Battle of Kinsale
1602 - Siege of Dunboy

[edit] 17th century

1608- Battle of Kilmacrennan: Ends Cahir O'Doherty's brief rebellion.^[7]

[edit] Irish Confederate Wars

Main articles: Irish Rebellion of 1641, Irish Confederate Wars, and Cromwellian conquest of Ireland

1641 - Battle of Julianstown
1642 - Battle of Swords ^[8]
1642 - Battle of Liscarroll
1642 - Battle of Kilrush
1642 - Battle of Glenmaquin
1642 - Sack of the Claddagh
1642 - Siege of Limerick 1642
1643 - Battle of New Ross (1643)
1643 - Battle of Castlelyons ^[9]
1643 - Battle of Portlester ^[10]
1643 - Siege of Forthill
1645 - Siege of Duncannon
1646 - Battle of Benburb
1647 - Battle of Dungans Hill
1647 - Sack of Cashel
1647 - Battle of Knocknanauss
1649 - Battle of Rathmines
1649 - Siege of Drogheda
1649 - Sack of Wexford
1649 - Siege of Waterford
1649 - Battle of Arklow/Glascarrick
1649 - Battle of Lisnagarvey
1649 - Siege of Derry (1649)
1650 - Siege of Kilkenny ^[11]
1650 - Siege of Clonmel
1650 - Battle of Tecroghan
1650 - Battle of Scarrifholis
1650 - Siege of Charlemont
1650 - Battle of Macroom
1650 - Battle of Meelick Island
1651 - Siege of Limerick (1650–1651)
1651 - Battle of Knocknaclashy
1652 - Siege of Galway

[edit] Williamite War

Main article: Williamite War in Ireland

1689 - Break of Dromore
1689 - Siege of Derry
1689 - Battle of Newtownbutler
1690 - Capture of Sligo^{[citation needed]}
1690 - Battle of the Boyne
1690 - Siege of Limerick (1690)
1690 - Siege of Cork
1690 - Siege of Kinsale (1690)^{[citation needed]}
1691 - Siege of Athlone
1691 - Capture of Athenry^{[citation needed]}
1691 - Siege of Galway
1691 - Siege of Limerick (1691)
1691 - Battle of Aughrim

[edit] 18th century

1760 - Battle of Carrickfergus - Carrickfergus seized by the French for five days.
1795 - Battle of the Diamond - a sectarian faction fight in County Armagh, that led to the founding of the Orange Order

[edit] United Irishmen Rebellion

Main article: Irish Rebellion of 1798

24 May - Ballymore-Eustace, Naas, Prosperous, Kilcullen
25 May - Carlow
26 May - Tara Hill
27 May - Oulart Hill
28 May - Enniscorthy
30 May - Three Rocks
1 June - Bunclody
4 June - Tuberneering
5 June - New Ross
7 June - Antrim
9 June - Saintfield
9 June - Arklow
13 June - Ballinahinch
19 June - Ovidstown
20 June - Foulksmills
21 June - Vinegar Hill
30 June - Ballyellis
27 August - Castlebar
5 September - Collooney
7 September - Ballinamuck

Several fragments of the rebel armies of the Summer of 1798 survived to fight on both in the hope of the rebellion breaking out again and of French aid. The main guerrilla groupings were:

June - November 1798 - Joseph Holt
23 July 1803 - Robert Emmet
1798 -1803 - Michael Dwyer
1798 - 1804 - James Corocoran

[edit] 19th century

[edit] Tithe War

Main article: Tithe War

1831–1836 - a period of rural insurgency over the payment of tithes to the Established Church.

[edit] Fenian Rising

Main article: Fenian Rising

1867 - an abortive attempt at a nationwide rebellion by the Irish Republican Brotherhood.

[edit] 20th century

[edit] Easter Rising, Irish War of Independence & Civil War, 1916-22

Only the major engagements of this period are listed below.

[edit] Easter Rising

1916 - Easter Rising

[edit] Irish War of Independence

Main articles: Irish War of Independence and Timeline of the Irish War of Independence

1920 November 2 - Battle of Ballinalee
1921 February 1 - Clonfin Ambush
1921 February 25 - Coolavokig Ambush
1921 March 19 - Crossbarry Ambush

[edit] Irish Civil War

Main articles: Irish Civil War and Timeline of the Irish Civil War

[edit] IRA Northern Campaigns

Main articles: Northern Campaign (IRA) and Border Campaign (IRA)

1942–1944 - First (unsuccessful) guerrilla campaign by the Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)
1956–1962 - Second (unsuccessful) guerrilla campaign by the Irish Republican Army (1922–1969)

[edit] The Troubles

Main articles: The Troubles, Provisional IRA campaign 1969-1997, and Operation Banner

1969 - Battle of the Bogside
1970 - Falls Curfew

[edit] Irish Defence Forces peacekeeping

1960 - Niemba Ambush - Irish platoon ambushed by Baluba tribesmen in the Congo
1961 - Siege of Jadotville - 150 Irish peacekeepers hold out for four days under siege by upwards of four thousand Kataganians in the Congo, while Irish and Swedish troops attempt to break thought to them.
1961 - Second Battle for the Tunnel - Irish 36th Battalion capture a vital communications link in Elisabethville, Congo.
1980 - Battle of At Tiri, South Lebanon. Between Irish and other UNIFIL troops and South Lebanon Army.
2004 - Gbapa, Nimba county, Liberia - Irish Army Ranger Wing rescue villagers from Government of Liberia (GOL) forces.^[12]

[edit] See also

[edit] Footnotes

[edit] References

^ Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 3, pg 59
^ Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 6, pg 129
^ Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 6, pg 130
^ Lennon, Sixteenth-Century Ireland: The Incomplete Conquest, pg 151
^ Lennon, Sixteenth-Century Ireland: The Incomplete Conquest, pg 255
^ Connolly, Contested Island, pg 267
^ Connolly, Contested Island, pg 276
^ Tinniswood, The Verneys, pg 180
^ C. P. Meehan, Confederation of Kilkenny, pg 72
^ Meehan, Confederation of Kilkenny, pg 76
^ Scott-Wheeler, Cromwell in Ireland, pg 135
^ Brady, Tom. "Security Editor". Irish Independent. Irish Independent. http://www.independent.ie/world-news/africa/crack-troops-rescue-hostages-from-gunmen-in-daring-raid-187696.html. Retrieved 1 December 2011.

[0] Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 3, pg 59

[1] Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 6, pg 129

[2] Bartlett, A Military History of Ireland, Ch 6, pg 130

[3] Lennon, Sixteenth-Century Ireland: The Incomplete Conquest, pg 151

[4] Lennon, Sixteenth-Century Ireland: The Incomplete Conquest, pg 255

[5] Connolly, Contested Island, pg 267

[6] Connolly, Contested Island, pg 276

[7] Tinniswood, The Verneys, pg 180

[8] C. P. Meehan, Confederation of Kilkenny, pg 72

[9] Meehan, Confederation of Kilkenny, pg 76

[10] Scott-Wheeler, Cromwell in Ireland, pg 135

[11] Brady, Tom. "Security Editor". Irish Independent. Irish Independent. http://www.independent.ie/world-news/africa/crack-troops-rescue-hostages-from-gunmen-in-daring-raid-187696.html. Retrieved 1 December 2011.

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