2016 Italian local elections

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The 2016 Italian local elections were held on 5 June, with a run-off, where necessary if a candidate for Mayor obtained less than 50 percent of votes in the first round, held on 19 June.[1]

In Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol the elections were held on 8 May (second round on 22 May),[2] in Aosta Valley on 15 May.[3] Municipal councilors and mayors ordinarily serve a term of five years.

Voting system

All mayoral elections in Italy in cities with a population higher than 15,000 use the same system.[4]

Under this system voters express a direct choice for the mayor or an indirect choice voting for one of the parties of the candidate's coalition. If no candidate receives a majority of votes, the top two candidates go to a second round two weeks later. The coalition of the elected mayor is guaranteed a majority of seats in the council with the attribution of extra seats, but the majority bonus system is not adopted by the cities of Trentino-Alto Adige. If a Mayor resigns, dies or is ousted from office after more than half the municipal councillors stepped down, an early municipal election[4] (for the Mayor and for all municipal councillors) is called.

The City Council is elected at the same time as the mayor. Voters can vote for a list of candidates and can express up to two preferences for candidates of said list.[4] In case of two preferences, they must be given to candidates of both genders. Seats are the attributed to parties proportionally, and for each party the candidates with the highest number of preferences are elected.

Parties and coalitions

Political force or alliance Constituent lists Leader
rowspan="9" bgcolor="Template:Centre-left coalition/meta/color"|
Centre-left coalition
bgcolor="Template:Democratic Party (Italy)/meta/color" | Democratic Party Matteo Renzi
bgcolor="Template:Italian Left/meta/color" | Italian Left[5] Nicola Fratoianni
bgcolor="Template:New Centre-Right/meta/color" | New Centre-Right[6] Angelino Alfano
bgcolor="Template:Union of the Centre (2002)/meta/color" | Union of the Centre Lorenzo Cesa
bgcolor="Template:Civic Choice/meta/color" | Civic Choice Enrico Zanetti
bgcolor="Template:Liberal Popular Alliance/meta/color" | Liberal Popular Alliance[7] Denis Verdini
bgcolor="Template:Italian Socialist Party/meta/color" | Italian Socialist Party Riccardo Nencini
bgcolor="Template:South Tyrolean People's Party/meta/color" | South Tyrolean People's Party Arno Kompatscher
Centre-left civic lists none
rowspan="7" bgcolor="Template:Centre-right coalition/meta/color"|
Centre-right coalition
bgcolor="Template:Forza Italia (2013)/meta/color" | Forza Italia Silvio Berlusconi
bgcolor="Template:Lega Nord/meta/color" | Lega Nord Matteo Salvini
bgcolor="Template:Us with Salvini/meta/color" | Us with Salvini
bgcolor="Template:Brothers of Italy/meta/color" | Brothers of Italy Giorgia Meloni
bgcolor="Template:New Centre-Right/meta/color" | New Centre-Right[8] Angelino Alfano
bgcolor="Template:Conservatives and Reformists (Italy)/meta/color" | Conservatives and Reformists Raffaele Fitto
Centre-right civic lists none
bgcolor="Template:Five Star Movement/meta/color" | Five Star Movement Beppe Grillo
Left-wing coalition
bgcolor="Template:Left Ecology Freedom/meta/color" | Left Ecology Freedom Nichi Vendola
Future to the Left Stefano Fassina
bgcolor="Template:Possible (Italy)/meta/color" | Possible Giuseppe Civati
Left-wing civic lists none

Opinion polling

Results

Majority of each coalition in 120 comuni which have a population higher than 15,000 inhabitants:

Party Political leaning Comuni
bgcolor="Template:Centre-right coalition/meta/color" | Centre-right coalition Centre-right 37
bgcolor="Template:Centre-left coalition/meta/color" | Centre-left coalition Centre-left 23
bgcolor="Template:Five Star Movement/meta/color" | Five Star Movement (M5S) Big tent[9] 21
Left-wing coalition Left-wing 5

Notes: almost all political parties and coalitions in local (municipal and regional) elections usually run with the support of some minor allied list active in local politics forming coalitions under the same nominee as the mayoral candidate, only M5S ran in all elections with a single list (that is the list of M5S under the M5S nominee as the mayoral candidate without forming coalitions with minor local lists or other national parties). Civic (lista civica) is a local list.

Mayoral results

Cities Population Incumbent mayor Party Elected mayor Party
Benevento 63,489 Fausto Pepe Centre-left Clemente Mastella Centre-right
Bologna 386,386 Virginio Merola Centre-left Virginio Merola Centre-left
Bolzano 102,575 Michele Penta[10] none Renzo Caramaschi Centre-left
Brindisi 88,355 Cesare Castelli[11] none Angela Carluccio Centre-right
Cagliari 154,400 Massimo Zedda Centre-left Massimo Zedda Centre-left
Carbonia 28,882 Giuseppe Casti Centre-left Paola Massidda Five Star
Caserta 79,640 Maria Grazia Nicolò[12] none Carlo Marino Centre-left
Cosenza 67,679 Angelo Carbone[13] none Mario Occhiuto Centre-right
Crotone 58,881 Peppino Vallone Centre-left Ugo Pugliese Centre-left
Grosseto 78,630 Emilio Bonifazi Centre-left Antonfrancesco Vivarelli Colonna Centre-right
Isernia 22,025 Vittorio Saladino[14] none Giacomo D'Apollonio Centre-right
Latina 117,892 Giacomo Barbato[15] none Damiano Coletta Civic
Milan 1,343,163 Giuliano Pisapia Centre-left Giuseppe Sala Centre-left
Naples 980,716 Luigi de Magistris Left-wing Luigi de Magistris Left-wing
Novara 104,388 Andrea Ballarè Centre-left Alessandro Canelli Centre-right
Olbia 53,307 Gianni Giovannelli Centre-left Settimo Nizzi Centre-right
Pordenone 50,583 Claudio Pedrotti Centre-left Alessandro Ciriani Civic
Ravenna 153,740 Fabrizio Matteucci Centre-left Michele De Pascale Centre-left
Rimini 147,793 Andrea Gnassi Centre-left Andrea Gnassi Centre-left
Rome 2,864,348 Francesco Paolo Tronca[16] none Virginia Raggi Five Star
Salerno 140,608 Vincenzo Napoli[17] Centre-left Vincenzo Napoli Centre-left
Savona 60,661 Federico Berruti Centre-left Ilaria Caprioglio Civic
Turin 892,649 Piero Fassino Centre-left Chiara Appendino Five Star
Trieste 204,590 Roberto Cosolini Centre-left Roberto Dipiazza Centre-right
Varese 79,793 Attilio Fontana Centre-right Davide Galimberti Centre-left

References and notes

  1. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 13, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Normativa e istruzioni". Web.archive.org. 2016-04-18. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Regione Valle d'Aosta". Web.archive.org. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016. Retrieved 2016-06-25. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ a b c For more news, Italian electoral law of 1993 for Comuni
  5. ^ Only in some elections.
  6. ^ Only in some elections.
  7. ^ Only in Naples municipal election.
  8. ^ Only in Milan municipal election.
  9. ^ M5S is considered populist, anti-corruption, environmentalist and Eurosceptic.
  10. ^ Special Commissioner since November 2015.
  11. ^ Special Commissioner since February 2016.
  12. ^ Special Commissioner since June 2015.
  13. ^ Special Commissioner since February 2016.
  14. ^ Special Commissioner since September 2015.
  15. ^ Special Commissioner since June 2015.
  16. ^ Special Commissioner since November 2015.
  17. ^ Deputy Mayor who obtained the official title and the administrative power of Interim Mayor in June 2015 when Mayor Vincenzo De Luca was elected as new Regional President of Campania.