User:Godot13/sandbox/Presidents

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of presidents[edit]

Parties

  No party   Federalist   Democratic-Republican   Democratic   Whig   Republican

№ President Took office Left office Party Term
[n 1] 		Previous office Vice President
1
WASHINGTON, George-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 WashingtonGeorge Washington
(1732–1799)
[1][2][3] 		April 30, 1789
[n 2] 		March 4, 1797 n/a[4] 1
(1789) 		Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army
(1775–1783) 		  John Adams
2
(1792)
2
ADAMS,John-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 Adams-JohnJohn Adams
(1735–1826)
[5][6][7] 		March 4, 1797 March 4, 1801
[n 3] 		Federalist 3
(1796) 		Vice President Thomas Jefferson
3
JEFFERSON, Thomas-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 JeffersonThomas Jefferson
(1743–1826)
[8][9][10] 		March 4, 1801 March 4, 1809 Democratic-
Republican 		4
(1800) 		Vice President Aaron Burr
March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1805
5
(1804) 		George Clinton[n 4]
March 4, 1805 – April 20, 1812
4
MADISON, James-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 MadisonJames Madison
(1751–1836)
[11][12][13] 		March 4, 1809 March 4, 1817 Democratic-
Republican 		6
(1808) 		Secretary of State
(1801–1809) 		 
Vacant[n 5]
April 20, 1812 – March 4, 1813
7
(1812) 		Elbridge Gerry[n 4]
March 4, 1813 – November 23, 1814
Vacant[n 5]
November 23, 1814 – March 4, 1817
5
MONROE, James-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 MonroeJames Monroe
(1758–1831)
[14][15][16] 		March 4, 1817 March 4, 1825 Democratic-
Republican 		8
(1816) 		Secretary of State
(1811–1817) 		Daniel D. Tompkins
9
(1820)
6
ADAMS, John Q-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 Adams-John QJohn Quincy Adams
(1767–1848)
[17][18][19] 		March 4, 1825 March 4, 1829
[n 3] 		Democratic-
Republican 		10
(1824) 		Secretary of State
(1817–1825) 		John C. Calhoun[n 6]
March 4, 1825 – December 28, 1832
7
JACKSON, Andrew-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 JacksonAndrew Jackson
(1767–1845)
[20][21][22] 		March 4, 1829 March 4, 1837 Democratic 11
(1828) 		U.S. Senator from Tennessee
(1823–1825) 		 
Vacant[n 5]
December 28, 1832 – March 4, 1833
12
(1832) 		Martin Van Buren
March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1837
8
VAN BUREN, Martin-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 Van BurenMartin Van Buren
(1782–1862)
[23][24][25] 		March 4, 1837 March 4, 1841
[n 3] 		Democratic 13
(1836) 		Vice President Richard Mentor Johnson
9
HARRISON, William H-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 Harrison-WHWilliam Henry Harrison
(1773–1841)
[26][27][28] 		March 4, 1841 April 4, 1841
[n 4] 		Whig 14
(1840) 		Minister to Colombia
(1828–1829) 		John Tyler
10
TYLER, John-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 TylerJohn Tyler
(1790–1862)
[29][30][31] 		April 4, 1841 March 4, 1845 Whig
April 4, 1841 – September 13, 1841 		Vice President
[n 7] 		Vacant[n 5]
Independent[n 8]
September 13, 1841 – March 4, 1845
11
POLK, James-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg
 PolkJames K. Polk
(1795–1849)
[32][33][34] 		March 4, 1845 March 4, 1849 Democratic 15
(1844) 		Governor of Tennessee
(1839–1841) 		George M. Dallas
12
Zachary_Taylor-circa1850.jpg
 TaylorZachary Taylor
(1784–1850)
[35][36][37] 		March 4, 1849 July 9, 1850
[n 4] 		Whig 16
(1848) 		U.S. Army Major general from the 1st Infantry Regiment
(1846–1849) 		Millard Fillmore
13
Fillmore.jpg
 FillmoreMillard Fillmore
(1800–1874)
[38][39][40] 		July 9, 1850 March 4, 1853
[n 9] 		Whig Vice President Vacant[n 5]
14
Mathew Brady - Franklin Pierce - alternate crop.jpg
 PierceFranklin Pierce
(1804–1869)
[41][42][43] 		March 4, 1853 March 4, 1857 Democratic 17
(1852) 		U.S. Army Brigadier general from the 9th Infantry Regiment
(1847–1848) 		William R. King[n 4]
March 4, 1853 – April 18, 1853
Vacant[n 5]
April 18, 1853 – March 4, 1857
15
James Buchanan.jpg
 BuchananJames Buchanan
(1791–1868)
[44][45][46] 		March 4, 1857 March 4, 1861 Democratic 18
(1856) 		Minister to the United Kingdom
(1853–1856) 		John C. Breckinridge
16
Abraham Lincoln November 1863.jpg
 LincolnAbraham Lincoln
(1809–1865)
[47][48][49] 		March 4, 1861 April 15, 1865
[n 10] 		Republican 19
(1860) 		U.S. Representative from Illinois
(1847–1849) 		Hannibal Hamlin
March 4, 1861 – March 4, 1865
Republican
National Union[n 11] 		20
(1864) 		Andrew Johnson
March 4, 1865 – April 15, 1865
17
President Andrew Johnson.jpg
 Johnson-AAndrew Johnson
(1808–1875)
[50][51][52] 		April 15, 1865 March 4, 1869 Democratic
National Union[n 11]
Independent[n 12] 		Vice President Vacant
[n 5]
18
UlyssesGrant.png
 GrantUlysses S. Grant
(1822–1885)
[53][54][55] 		March 4, 1869 March 4, 1877 Republican 21
(1868) 		Commanding General of the U.S. Army
(1864–1869) 		Schuyler Colfax
March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1873
22
(1872) 		Henry Wilson[n 4]
March 4, 1873 – November 22, 1875
Vacant[n 5]
November 22, 1875 – March 4, 1877
19
President Rutherford Hayes 1870 - 1880.jpg
 HayesRutherford B. Hayes
(1822–1893)
[56][57][58] 		March 4, 1877 March 4, 1881 Republican 23
(1876) 		Governor of Ohio
(1868–1872, 1876–1877) 		William A. Wheeler
20
James Abram Garfield, photo portrait seated.jpg
 GarfieldJames A. Garfield
(1831–1881)
[59][60][61] 		March 4, 1881 September 19, 1881
[n 10] 		Republican 24
(1880) 		U.S. Representative from Ohio
(1863–1881) 		Chester A. Arthur
21
Chester Alan Arthur.jpg
 ArthurChester A. Arthur
(1829–1886)
[62][63][64] 		September 19, 1881 March 4, 1885 Republican Vice President Vacant[n 5]
22 Cleveland1Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[65][66] 		March 4, 1885 March 4, 1889
[n 3] 		Democratic 25
(1884) 		Governor of New York
(1883–1885) 		Thomas A. Hendricks[n 4]
March 4, 1885 – November 25, 1885
Vacant[n 5]
November 25, 1885 – March 4, 1889
23
Pach Brothers - Benjamin Harrison.jpg
 Harrison-BBenjamin Harrison
(1833–1901)
[67][68][69] 		March 4, 1889 March 4, 1893
[n 3] 		Republican 26
(1888) 		U.S. Senator from Indiana
(1881–1887) 		Levi P. Morton
24 Cleveland2Grover Cleveland
(1837–1908)
[65][66] 		March 4, 1893 March 4, 1897 Democratic 27
(1892) 		President
(1885–1889) 		Adlai Stevenson
25
William McKinley 1.png
 McKinleyWilliam McKinley
(1843–1901)
[70][71][72] 		March 4, 1897 September 14, 1901
[n 10] 		Republican 28
(1896) 		Governor of Ohio
(1892–1896) 		Garret Hobart[n 4]
March 4, 1897 – November 21, 1899
Vacant[n 5]
November 21, 1899 – March 4, 1901
29
(1900) 		Theodore Roosevelt
March 4, 1901 – September 14, 1901
26
President Theodore Roosevelt, 1904.jpg
 Roosevelt-TTheodore Roosevelt
(1858–1919)
[73][74][75] 		September 14, 1901 March 4, 1909
[n 9] 		Republican Vice President Vacant[n 5]
September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1905
30
(1904) 		Charles W. Fairbanks
March 4, 1905 – March 4, 1909
27
William Howard Taft, Bain bw photo portrait, 1908.jpg
 TaftWilliam Howard Taft
(1857–1930)
[76][77][78] 		March 4, 1909 March 4, 1913
[n 3] 		Republican 31
(1908) 		Secretary of War
(1904–1908) 		James S. Sherman[n 4]
March 4, 1909 – October 30, 1912
Vacant[n 5]
October 30, 1912 – March 4, 1913
28
President Woodrow Wilson portrait December 2 1912.jpg
 WilsonWoodrow Wilson
(1856–1924)
[79][80][81] 		March 4, 1913 March 4, 1921 Democratic 32
(1912) 		Governor of New Jersey
(1911–1913) 		Thomas R. Marshall
33
(1916)
29
Warren G Harding-Harris & Ewing.jpg
 HardingWarren G. Harding
(1865–1923)
[82][83][84] 		March 4, 1921 August 2, 1923
[n 4] 		Republican 34
(1920) 		U.S. Senator from Ohio
(1915–1921) 		Calvin Coolidge
30
John Calvin Coolidge, Bain bw photo portrait.jpg
 CoolidgeCalvin Coolidge
(1872–1933)
[85][86][87] 		August 2, 1923 March 4, 1929 Republican Vice President Vacant[n 5]
August 2, 1923 – March 4, 1925
35
(1924) 		Charles G. Dawes
March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1929
31
HerbertHoover.jpg
 HooverHerbert Hoover
(1874–1964)
[88][89][90] 		March 4, 1929 March 4, 1933
[n 3] 		Republican 36
(1928) 		Secretary of Commerce
(1921–1928) 		Charles Curtis
32
Franklin D. Roosevelt - NARA - 196715.jpg
 Roosevelt-FFranklin D. Roosevelt
(1882–1945)
[91][92][93] 		March 4, 1933 (1933-03-04) April 12, 1945 (1945-04-12)
[n 4] 		Democratic 37
(1932)
[n 13] 		Governor of New York
(1929–1932) 		John Nance Garner
March 4, 1933 – January 20, 1941
38
(1936)
39
(1940) 		Henry A. Wallace
January 20, 1941 – January 20, 1945
40
(1944) 		Harry S. Truman
January 20, 1945 – April 12, 1945
33
Harry-truman.jpg
 TrumanHarry S. Truman
(1884–1972)
[94][95][96] 		April 12, 1945 January 20, 1953 Democratic Vice President Vacant[n 5]
April 12, 1945 – January 20, 1949
41
(1948) 		Alben W. Barkley
January 20, 1949 – January 20, 1953
34
Dwight D. Eisenhower, White House photo portrait, February 1959.jpg
 EisenhowerDwight D. Eisenhower
(1890–1969)
[97][98][99] 		January 20, 1953 January 20, 1961
[n 14] 		Republican 42
(1952) 		Supreme Allied Commander Europe
(1949–1952) 		Richard Nixon
43
(1956)
35
Jfk2.jpg
 KennedyJohn F. Kennedy
(1917–1963)
[100][101][102] 		January 20, 1961 November 22, 1963
[n 10] 		Democratic 44
(1960) 		U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
(1953–1960) 		Lyndon B. Johnson
36
Lyndon B. Johnson, photo portrait, leaning on chair, color.jpg
 Johnson-LLyndon B. Johnson
(1908–1973)
[103][104] 		November 22, 1963 January 20, 1969 Democratic Vice President Vacant[n 5]
November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1965
45
(1964) 		Hubert Humphrey
January 20, 1965 – January 20, 1969
37
Richard_M._Nixon,_ca._1935_-_1982_-_NARA_-_530679.jpg
 NixonRichard Nixon
(1913–1994)
[105][106][107] 		January 20, 1969 August 9, 1974
[n 6] 		Republican 46
(1968) 		Vice President
(1953–1961) 		Spiro Agnew[n 6]
January 20, 1969 – October 10, 1973
47
(1972) 		 
Vacant[n 5]
October 10, 1973 – December 6, 1973
Gerald Ford
December 6, 1973 – August 9, 1974
38
Gerald Ford.jpg
 FordGerald Ford
(1913–2006)
[108][109][110] 		August 9, 1974 January 20, 1977
[n 15] 		Republican Vice President Vacant[n 5]
August 9, 1974 – December 19, 1974
Nelson Rockefeller
December 19, 1974 – January 20, 1977
39
JimmyCarterPortrait.jpg
 CarterJimmy Carter
(born 1924)
[111][112][113] 		January 20, 1977 January 20, 1981
[n 3] 		Democratic 48
(1976) 		Governor of Georgia
(1971–1975) 		Walter Mondale
40
Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981.jpg
 ReaganRonald Reagan
(1911–2004)
[114][115][116] 		January 20, 1981 January 20, 1989 Republican 49
(1980) 		Governor of California
(1967–1975) 		George H. W. Bush
50
(1984)
41
George H. W. Bush, President of the United States, 1989 official portrait.jpg
 Bush-GHWGeorge H. W. Bush
(born 1924)
[117][118][119] 		January 20, 1989 January 20, 1993
[n 3] 		Republican 51
(1988) 		Vice President Dan Quayle
42 ClintonBill Clinton
(born 1946)
[120][121][122] 		January 20, 1993 January 20, 2001 Democratic 52
(1992) 		Governor of Arkansas
(1979–1981, 1983–1992) 		Al Gore
53
(1996)
43 Bush-GWGeorge W. Bush
(born 1946)
[123][124][125] 		January 20, 2001 January 20, 2009 Republican 54
(2000) 		Governor of Texas
(1995–2000) 		Dick Cheney
55
(2004)
44 ObamaBarack Obama
(born 1961)
[126][127][128] 		January 20, 2009 Incumbent Democratic 56
(2008) 		U.S. Senator from Illinois
(2005–2008) 		Joe Biden
57
(2012)

References[edit]

  1. ^ The White House (March 12, 2007). "Biography of George Washington". Whitehouse.gov. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  2. ^ "George Washington – no Political Party – 1st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  3. ^ "George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799)". American Presidents: Life Portraits. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  4. ^ "George Washington's views on political parties in America | Washington Times Communities". Communities.washingtontimes.com. 2012-03-09. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
  5. ^ "Biography of John Adams". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  6. ^ "John Adams – Federalist Party – 2nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  7. ^ "John Adams (October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  8. ^ "Biography of Thomas Jefferson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  9. ^ "Thomas Jefferson – Democratic-Republican Party – 3rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  10. ^ "Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  11. ^ "Biography of James Madison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  12. ^ "James Madison – Democratic-Republican Party – 4th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  13. ^ "James Madison (March 16, 1751 – June 28, 1836)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  14. ^ "Biography of James Monroe". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  15. ^ "James Monroe – Democratic-Republican Party – 5th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  16. ^ "James Monroe (April 28, 1758 – July 4, 1831)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  17. ^ "Biography of John Quincy Adams". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  18. ^ "John Quincy Adams – Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, WHIG Party – 6th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  19. ^ "John Quincy Adams (July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  20. ^ "Biography of Andrew Jackson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  21. ^ "Andrew Jackson – Democratic-Republican Party – 7th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  22. ^ "Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  23. ^ "Biography of Martin Van Buren". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  24. ^ "Martin Van Buren – Democratic-Republican, Democratic, and Free Soil Party – 8th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  25. ^ "Martin Van Buren (December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  26. ^ "Biography of William Henry Harrison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  27. ^ "William Henry Harrison – WHIG Party – 9th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  28. ^ "William Henry Harrison (February 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  29. ^ "Biography of John Tyler". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  30. ^ "John Tyler – No Party – 10th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  31. ^ "John Tyler (March 29, 1790 – January 18, 1862)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  32. ^ "Biography of James Polk". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  33. ^ "James Polk – Democratic Party – 11th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  34. ^ "James K. Polk (November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  35. ^ "Biography of Zachary Taylor". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  36. ^ "Zachary Taylor – WHIG Party – 12th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  37. ^ "Zachary Taylor (November 24, 1784 – July 9, 1850)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  38. ^ "Biography of Millard Fillmore". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  39. ^ "Millard Filmore – WHIG Party – 13th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  40. ^ "Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800 – March 8, 1874)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  41. ^ "Biography of Franklin Pierce". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  42. ^ "Franklin Pierce – Democratic Party – 14th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  43. ^ "Franklin Pierce (November 23, 1804 – October 8, 1869)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  44. ^ "Biography of James Buchanan". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  45. ^ "James Buchanan – Democratic Party – 15th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  46. ^ "James Buchanan (April 23, 1791 – June 1, 1868)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  47. ^ "Biography of Abraham Lincoln". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  48. ^ "Abraham Lincoln – Republic, National Union Party – 16th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  49. ^ "Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  50. ^ "Biography of Andrew Johnson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  51. ^ "Andrew Johnson – National Union Party – 17th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  52. ^ "Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808 – July 31, 1875)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  53. ^ "Biography of Ulysses S. Grant". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  54. ^ "Ulysses S. Grant – National Union Party – 18th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  55. ^ "Ulysses S. Grant (April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  56. ^ "Biography of Rutherford B. Hayes". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  57. ^ "Rutherford B. Hayes – Republican Party – 19th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  58. ^ "Rutherford B. Hayes (October 4, 1822 – January 17, 1893)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  59. ^ "Biography of James Garfield". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  60. ^ "James Garfield – Republican Party – 20th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  61. ^ "James A. Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  62. ^ "Biography of Chester Arthur". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  63. ^ "Chester A. Arthur – Republican Party – 21st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  64. ^ "Chester A. Arthur (October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  65. ^ a b "Grover Cleveland – Democratic Party – 22nd and 24th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  66. ^ a b "Grover Cleveland (March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  67. ^ "Biography of Benjamin Harrison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  68. ^ "William Henry Harrison – Whig Party – 23rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  69. ^ "Benjamin Harrison (August 20, 1833 – March 13, 1901)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  70. ^ "Biography of William McKinley". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  71. ^ "William McKinley – Republican Party – 25th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  72. ^ "William McKinley (January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  73. ^ "Biography of Theodore Roosevelt". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  74. ^ "Theodore Roosevelt – Republican, Bull Moose Party – 26th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  75. ^ "Theodore Roosevelt (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  76. ^ "Biography of William Howard Taft". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  77. ^ "William Howard Taft – Republican Party – 27th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  78. ^ "William Howard Taft (September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  79. ^ "Biography of Woodrow Wilson". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  80. ^ "Woodrow Wilson – Democratic Party – 28th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  81. ^ "Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  82. ^ "Biography of Warren G. Harding". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  83. ^ "Warren Harding – Republican Party – 29th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  84. ^ "Warren G. Harding (November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  85. ^ "Biography of Calvin Coolidge". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  86. ^ "Calvin Coolidge – Republican Party – 30th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  87. ^ "Calvin Coolidge (July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  88. ^ "Biography of Herbert Hoover". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  89. ^ "Herbert Hoover – Republican Party – 31st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  90. ^ "Herbert Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  91. ^ "Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt". Whitehouse.gov. March 20, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  92. ^ "Franklin D. Roosevelt – Democratic Party – 32nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  93. ^ "Franklin D. Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  94. ^ "Biography of Harry S Truman". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  95. ^ "Harry S Truman – Democratic Party – 33rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  96. ^ "Harry S Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  97. ^ "Biography of Dwight D. Eisenhower". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  98. ^ "Dwight D. Eisenhower – Democratic Party – 34th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  99. ^ "Dwight D. Eisenhower (October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  100. ^ "Biography of John F. Kennedy". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  101. ^ "John F. Kennedy – Democratic Party – 35th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  102. ^ "John F. Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  103. ^ "Lyndon B. Johnson – Democratic Party – 36th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  104. ^ "Lyndon B. Johnson (August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  105. ^ "Richard M. Nixon". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  106. ^ "Richard Nixon – Republican Party – 37th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  107. ^ "Richard M. Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  108. ^ "Biography of Gerald R. Ford". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  109. ^ "Gerald Ford – Republican Party – 38th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  110. ^ "Gerald R. Ford (July 14, 1913 – December 26, 2006)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  111. ^ "Biography of Jimmy Carter". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  112. ^ "Jimmy Carter – Democratic Party – 39th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  113. ^ "Jimmy Carter (October 1, 1924 – )". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  114. ^ "Biography of Ronald Reagan". Whitehouse.gov. June 25, 2008. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  115. ^ "Ronald Reagan – Republican Party – 40th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  116. ^ "Ronald Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004)". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  117. ^ "Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  118. ^ "George H. W. Bush – Republican Party – 41st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  119. ^ "George Bush (June 12, 1924 – )". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  120. ^ "Biography of William J. Clinton". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  121. ^ "Bill Clinton – Democratic Party – 42nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  122. ^ "Bill Clinton (August 19, 1946 – )". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  123. ^ "Biography of President George W. Bush". Whitehouse.gov. February 25, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  124. ^ "George W. Bush – Republican Party – 43rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  125. ^ "George W. Bush (July 6, 1946 – )". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  126. ^ "President Barack Obama". Whitehouse.gov. January 20, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  127. ^ "Barack Obama – Democratic Party – 44th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  128. ^ "Barack Obama (August 4, 1961 – )". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved January 12, 2009.


Cite error: There are <ref group=n> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=n}} template (see the help page).

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Godot13/sandbox/Presidents&oldid=1059162867"