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Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends (also simply known as Viva la Vida) is the fourth studio album by English alternative rock band Coldplay. It was released on 11 June 2008 in Japan, 12 June 2008 in the United Kingdom, and 17 June 2008 in North America. Coldplay released four singles from the record: "Violet Hill" and "Viva la Vida" in May 2008 and "Lost!" and "Lovers in Japan" in November 2008. "Viva la Vida" is the band's first song to reach number one in the United States and the United Kingdom.
The album has, to date, been the number-one-selling album in 36 countries around the world. In the United States, it sold 316,000 copies in its first day, and 720,000 in its first week. In the UK, the album sold 302,074 in three days, debuting at number one. Viva la Vida has become the most paid-for downloaded album of all time.[1][2] According to the 2008 Year-End Music Industry Report by Nielsen SoundScan, Viva la Vida was the second-best selling album in the United States in 2008, selling a year-end total of 2,144,000 copies; surpassed only by Lil Wayne's Tha Carter III.[3] Worldwide, the album was the most successful of 2008 with 6.6 million copies and a 2009 year-to-date total of 6.88 million copies.
In August 2008, Coldplay announced they would be releasing an EP, Prospekt's March, consisting of unreleased material from the Viva la Vida recording sessions.[4] The album was re-released on 25 November 2008 in a deluxe edition, titled Viva la Vida - Prospekt's March Edition. It contains tracks off the original album and Prospekt's March.[5]
Background and recording
In December 2006, Billboard magazine reported that Coldplay's next album was set for release in late 2007. The band subsequently denied this through their official website, which also announced a new South American tour for the beginning of 2007. During this tour, the band began writing new material for their fourth studio album, but no new material was played, due to the band's concerns that their performances would leak onto the Internet.
We're slightly terrified about this record, because we've thrown away all our tricks. The truth is, we tried to find new ones.
Chris Martin in an Entertainment Weekly magazine interview[6]
In January 2007, during an interview on BBC Radio 4's Front Row, musician and English record producer Brian Eno revealed that he would be producing the album.[7] During recording, Coldplay's website included notes on sessions with Eno and Markus Dravs, stating that the lyrics are "much more abstract, much more visual than before," and that the music is "less straight-forward, more oblique".[8] Additionally, Martin would be making a vocal transition from his trademark falsetto to a lower register.[9] Later, in July, Coldplay revealed that the album was shaping up with Hispanic influences after having recorded in churches and in Spanish-speaking countries such as in Argentina in America and Spain in Europe,[10] such as Barcelona.[6] However, it was stressed that the influence was not in any specific sound but a general feel to the songs taken as a whole. On their website, the band also described taking acoustic guitars and basic recording equipment to churches and experimenting with particular sounds.
Throughout the recording of the album, Coldplay communicated to fans through their website, and in late October 2007, a message on Coldplay.com suggested that two new songs, "Famous Old Painters" and "Glass of Water", had been written and were being considered for the album. While this announcement hinted at further delays, in early December another post suggested that recording was nearly finished, saying that "the creative momentum keeps on gathering". The article was signed "Prospekt", strengthening rumours that this would be the album's title. In January, while Coldplay announced two more songs, "Lovers in Japan" and "Strawberry Swing", they denied that the album was called "Prospekt".
Controversy
Rock guitarist Joe Satriani accused Coldplay of copyright infringement in a lawsuit filed in a Los Angeles federal court on 4 December 2008. Satriani claims that the title track, "Viva la Vida", incorporates "substantial original portions" of an instrumental piece he released in 2004 called "If I Could Fly". Satriani is seeking damages and "any and all profits" from the alleged copyright infringement.[11] The band has denied the allegation.[12]
Release and promotion
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert%C3%A9_guidant_le_peuple.jpg/220px-Eug%C3%A8ne_Delacroix_-_La_libert%C3%A9_guidant_le_peuple.jpg)
In a Rolling Stone magazine interview, band frontman Chris Martin announced the album's title and its release date. Viva la Vida, a Spanish phrase which translates into English as "long live life".[13] It takes its name from a painting by Frida Kahlo, the acclaimed 20th century Mexican artist. Although the title name is attributed to Kahlo, the album cover art is actually an 1830 painting by French artist Eugène Delacroix entitled Liberty Leading the People. On 10 April 2008, a new journal entry appeared on the band's website announcing the track list and release date, as well as hinting at new tracks to be issued before the album's release. "Violet Hill" was confirmed as the first single from Viva la Vida, with a video filmed in Sicily, Italy and a release date of 5 May. In May 2008, Coldplay made an advertisement for Apple's iTunes that featured the song "Viva la Vida".
Coldplay.com was updated in late April to reveal the official Viva la Vida artwork as well as a free release of "Violet Hill", which became available for download for one week from 29 April 2008.[14] Free concert dates were also added at Brixton Academy, London on 16 June 2008 as well as a free show at Madison Square Garden on 23 June, and another in Barcelona. Seventy-three dates were announced for their current world tour with shows in North America, Europe and Asia. The tour now consists of over 100 shows and will continue until September 2009. The album was leaked around 5 June and the band decided to make the album available to stream via their MySpace profile from 8:30 pm WEST on 6 June.
On 25 June 2008 the band became the third band ever to perform on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, performing "42" and "Lost!".[15] On 27 June at 7:00 am EDT, Coldplay began a Today Show, outdoor, live performance on the streets outside of Rockefeller Plaza, New York.[16] The band performed on The Late Show with David Letterman on 30 June and on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno on 17 July. By the end of June 2008, Viva la Vida had sold more downloads than any album in digital history, surpassing the previous record held by John Mayer's Continuum.[17] The album was also released on vinyl record approximately a week after its CD release.
The first track on the album, "Life in Technicolor", was used as backing music during the BBC's coverage of the 2008 Beijing Olympics, to summarise the day's events. It is also used during coverage of the English Premier League by Sky Sports and the BBC, and was used during Apple's first introduction video of the new 2008 Macbook.
Reception
Viva la Vida has received generally positive reviews from critics. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic stated, "They demonstrate a focused concentration throughout this tight album -- it's only 47 minutes yet covers more ground than X&Y and arguably A Rush of Blood to the Head -- that turns Viva la Vida into something quietly satisfying."[18] Chris Willman of Entertainment Weekly magazine gave the album an A- calls it "their fourth and best album."[19] While Alexis Petridis of The Guardian gave a lukewarm review explaining that "Viva la Vida's mild tinkering with the formula represents a failure of imagination: perhaps it's hard to think outside the box when the box is the size of the Las Vegas MGM Grand Garden Arena. [20] Equally, however, there's a genuine conviction about its contents, a huge advance both on its predecessor and their legion of imitators."[21] Will Hermes of Rolling Stone magazine gave it a somewhat positive review "Coldplay's desire to unite fans around the world with an entertainment they can all relate to is the band's strength, and a worthy goal. But on Viva la Vida, a record that wants to make strong statements, it's also a weakness. Sometimes, to say what needs to be said, you need to risk pissing people off."[22] Spin magazine's critic Mikael Wood gave a positive review stating that "For all of Coldplay’s experimentation, though, there’s no doubting that Viva la Vida, with its sturdy melodies and universal themes -- think love, war and peace -- is an album meant to connect with the masses (arenas have been built for less than the climax of "Death and All His Friends"). The band’s triumph lies in how exciting they make that prospect seem".[23] The album has been nominated for the Album of the Year and Best Rock Album at the 2009 Grammy Awards.[24] It appeared in several year end publications including Rolling Stone (#7), Q (#3), Spin (#9), Entertainment Weekly (#6), and Billboard (#6).[25] Despite all the positive support, NME nominated the album for 'worst album' at the 2009 NME Awards.[26]
The album was highly successful around the world in its first week of release, when it debuted at number one in 36 countries.[27] In the United Kingdom, the album sold 125,000 copies in its first day of release and 302,074 in three days, debuting at number one.[28] The feat made it the eighteenth fastest-selling album in British history.[citation needed] In its second week it sold another 198,000, achieving a platinum certification.[29] The album sold over 500,000 copies in 10 days since its release, beating the first week UK sales of Coldplay's third album, X&Y.[30] In the United States the album debuted at number one and sold over 720,000 copies in its first week of release,[31] nearly equalling X&Y's first week sales of 737,000.[32] Viva la Vida has been certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for a shipment of over two million copies.[33] The album debuted with sales of 41,041 copies in Australia[34] and has since been certified double platinum.[35] In Japan it sold almost 40,000 copies in its first week and a further 40,000 in its second week. Viva la Vida was named the number seven album of 2008 by Rolling Stone.[36][37] Also despite giving the album three stars in The Times,[38] Pete Paphides admitted in December 2008 that he was wrong to give it this score and had in fact become his favourite album of the year.[39]
Track listing
All songs written by Guy Berryman, Jonny Buckland, Will Champion, and Chris Martin except where stated.[40][41] Tracks 5, 6, and 10 contain two separate songs each; the latter two are hidden and not listed on the album sleeve.[42]
- "Life in Technicolor" (Berryman/Buckland/Champion/Martin/Hopkins) – 2:29
- "Cemeteries of London" – 3:21
- "Lost!" – 3:55
- "42" – 3:57
- "Lovers in Japan/Reign of Love" – 6:51
- "Yes" – 7:06
- "Chinese Sleep Chant" (hidden song)
- "Viva la Vida" – 4:01
- "Violet Hill" – 3:42
- "Strawberry Swing" – 4:09
- "Death and All His Friends" – 6:18
- "The Escapist" (Berryman/Buckland/Champion/Martin/Hopkins) (hidden song)
- Bonus tracks
- "Lost?" – 3:39 (Japan and iTunes bonus track)
- "Lovers in Japan (Acoustic Version)" – 3:54 (iTunes pre-order only)
Personnel
|
|
Charts and accolades
Chart (2008) | Provider | Peak position |
Certification | Sales |
---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina Album Chart[43] | CAPIF | 1 | Platinum[43] | 40,000+ |
Australia Album Chart[44] | ARIA | 1 | 3x Platinum[35] | 236,135+[45] |
Austria Album Chart[46] | Media Control | 1 | Platinum[47] | 20,000+[48] |
Belgium Album Chart (Flanders)[46] | IFPI/Ultratop | 1 | Platinum[49] | 30,000+[48] |
Canada Album Chart[50] | Nielsen/Billboard | 1 | 2x Platinum | 250,000[51] |
Europe Top 100 Albums Chart[52] | IFPI/Billboard | 1 | Platinum[citation needed] | 1,000,000+ |
France Album Chart[50] | IFOP/SNEP | 1 | 2x Platinum | 450,000[53] |
German Albums Chart[50] | Media Control | 1 | 3x Gold[54] | 300,000+ |
Greek Albums Chart[55] | IFPI | 3 | Gold | 7,500+ |
Ireland Albums Chart[50] | IRMA | 1 | Platinum[citation needed] | 15,000+ |
Italy Album Chart[56] | FIMI | 1 | 3x Platinum[citation needed] | 240,000+[48] |
Japan Album Chart[57] | Oricon/RIAJ | 3[58] | Platinum[59] | 287,000[57] |
Netherlands Album Chart[50] | NVPI/GFK | 1 | Platinum[citation needed] | 60,000+ |
New Zealand Album Chart[50] | RIANZ | 1 | Platinum[60] | 15,000+[48] |
Spain Album Chart[61] | Promusicæ | 1 | Gold[61] | 40,000+[48] |
Sweden Album Chart[50] | GLF | 1 | Platinum[citation needed] | 40,000+[citation needed] |
Switzerland Album Chart[46] | Media Control | 1 | Platinum[citation needed] | 30,000+ |
UK Albums Chart | BPI | 1 | 3x Platinum | 1,100,000[citation needed] |
US Billboard 200 | Billboard/RIAA | 1 | 2x Platinum | 2,182,143 [62] |
Accolades
Publication | Country | Accolade (2008) | Rank |
---|---|---|---|
Billboard | USA | Best Music of 2008 (Editors' Pick) | #6[63] |
Entertainment Weekly | USA | 50 Best Albums of the Year | #6[64] |
Q | UK | 50 Best Albums of the Year | #3[65] |
Rolling Stone | USA | 50 Best Albums of the Year | #7[66] |
Spin | USA | 40 Best Albums of the Year | #9[67] |
- Grammy Awards
Year | Nominated work | Award | Result |
---|---|---|---|
2009 | Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends | Album of the Year | TBA[68] |
Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends | Best Rock Album | TBA[68] |
Release history
Country | Date | Label | Format | Catalog number |
---|---|---|---|---|
Japan | 11 June 2008[69] | EMI Music Japan | CD | TOCP-66805 / 49880 068632 5 5 |
United Kingdom | 12 June 2008 | Parlophone | CD | 5 099921 211409 |
LP | 5 099921 211416 | |||
Europe | 13 June 2008 | Capitol | CD | |
Australia and New Zealand | 14 June 2008 | EMI | CD | 2169640 |
Worldwide
(Unless specified otherwise) |
16 June 2008 | EMI | CD | |
Canada | 17 June 2008 | Capitol | CD | 509992 26126 0 1 |
United States | CD | 50999 2 16886 0 7 | ||
LP | 50999 2 16965 1 0 | |||
United States | 25 November 2008 | Capitol | CD (Prospekt's March Edition) | 509992 65784 2 2 |
References
- ^ "Week Ending 29 June 2008: Viva la Download or Death And All His CDs". Yahoo. 2008-06-29. Retrieved 2008-07-10.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (2008-12-02). "Chris Brown, Britney Spears, Coldplay, Leona Lewis And Alicia Keys Are All #1 In 2008". MTV. Retrieved 2008-12-03.
- ^ "2008 U.S. Music Purchases Exceed 1.5 Billion; Growth in Overall Music Purchases Exceeds 10%". MarketWatch. 2008-12-31. Retrieved 2009-01-01.
- ^ Harris, Chris (2008-09-02). "Coldplay Will Issue EP Of Viva La Vida Leftovers In December, New LP In 2009". MTV. Retrieved 2008-12-05.
- ^ "Coldplay Announce Deluxe Edition of Viva la Vida". antiMUSIC. 2008-10-08. Retrieved 2008-10-08.
- ^ a b Clark, Jason (2008-05-30). "Summer Music Preview" (994). Entertainment Weekly: 36.
{{cite journal}}
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(help) - ^ Cohen, Jonathon (2007-01-26). "Coldplay drafts Eno to produce fourth album". Billboard. Retrieved 2008-08-18.
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- ^ Serpick, Evan (2008-04-03). "Coldplay Break the Mold" (1049). Rolling Stone: 14.
{{cite journal}}
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{{cite journal}}
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(help) - ^ Kaufman, Gil (2008-12-05). "Coldplay Sued By Joe Satriani For Allegedly Plagiarizing 'Viva La Vida' Melody". MTV News. mtv.com. Retrieved 2008-12-05.
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(help) - ^ http://www.coldplay.com/newsdetail.php?id=242, retrieved 10 December 2008.
- ^ Serpick, Evan (2008-03-18). "Rolling Stone Exclusive: Coldplay's New Album Title Revealed". Retrieved 2008-08-18.
- ^ "Coldplay Official Site".
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Coldplay Perform Live On The Daily Show: 42 & Lost!
- ^ "R#42 blogs amid crazy scenes in NYC". Coldplay.com. 2008-06-28. Retrieved 2008-07-10.
- ^ Grein, Paul (2008-07-02). "Week Ending 29 June 2008: Viva La Download Or Death And All His CDs". Yahoo. Retrieved 2008-07-10.
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Viva la Vida Review". Allmusic. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- ^ Willman, Chris (2008-06-13). "Viva La Vida - Music Review". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- ^ Collins, Roger. "Coldplay". Iomusic News. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
- ^ Petridis, Alexis (2008-06-06). "Coldplay, Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends". The Guardian. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- ^ Hermes, Will (2008-06-26). "Viva La Vida Or Death And All His Friends - Review". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- ^ Wood, Mikael (2008-06-17). "Coldplay, 'Viva La Vida'". Spin. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- ^ Harris, Chris (2008-12-04). "Lil Wayne, Coldplay Lead Grammy Nominations". MTV. Retrieved 2008-12-04.
- ^ http://www.metacritic.com/music/bests/2008.shtml
- ^ http://www.nme.com/news/shockwaves-nme-awards-2008-big-gig/42311
- ^ Viva La Vida scales global chart heights. Retrieved 11 July 2008
- ^ Sexton, Paul (2008-06-16). "New Coldplay Album Sells 300K In Three Days". Billboard. Retrieved 2008-07-10.
- ^ Coldplay album breaks through 500,000 UK sales in 10 days Music Week. Retrieved 23 June 2008.
- ^ "Coldplay album breaks through 500,000 UK sales in 10 days". Music Week. Retrieved 2008-06-23.
- ^ "Coldplay's Viva La Vida simultaneously tops the US and UK album charts". EMI. 2008-06-25. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
- ^ "Coldplay Headed To No. 1 On Billboard 200, Hot 100". Billboard. 2008-06-18. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Viva La Coldplay". Recording Industry Association of America. 2008-11-24. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ^ Cashmere, Paul (2008-06-23). "Coldplay Sells". Undercover.com.au. Retrieved 2008-06-23.
- ^ a b "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2008 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association. 2008-10-31. Retrieved 2008-12-08.
- ^ "The 50 Best Albums of 2008". Rolling Stone. rollingstone.com. 2008-12-25. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "The 50 Best Albums of 2008 - Coldplay - Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends". Rolling Stone. rollingstone.com. 2008-12-25. Retrieved 2008-12-29.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ Paphides, Pete (2008-06-06). "Coldplay: Viva La Vida". The Times. entertainment.timesonline.co.uk. Retrieved 2008-12-22.
{{cite news}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Paphides, Pete (2008-11-28). "Chris Martin on Coldplay's success and celebrity". The Times. entertainment.timesonline.co.uk. Retrieved 2008-12-22.
I confess to [Chris] Martin that since meting out a lukewarm three stars to Viva La Vida, it's become my favourite record of 2008.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Coldplay Indulges Experimentation On Fourth Album".
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessdaymonth=
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ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Jon Hopkins". 2008-06-06.
- ^ Montgomery, James (9 June 2008). "Coldplay Give Track-By-Track Tour Of Viva La Vida, Explain Handclaps, Tack Pianos And The Number 42". MTV.com. Retrieved 11 November 2008.
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- ^ ARIA Top 50 Albums Chart. Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved on 22 June 2008.
- ^ http://www.undercover.com.au/News-Story.aspx?id=7263
- ^ a b c Coldplay: Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends Global Charts. Retrieved 2 July 2008. Cite error: The named reference "World Peaks II" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Austrian Platinum/Gold database IFPI. Retrieved 3 July 2008.
- ^ a b c d e Certification award levels Retrieved 22 June 2008.
- ^ Ultratop album Chart 21 June 2008 Ultratop. Retrieved 22 June 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g Coldplay: Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends ACharts. Retrieved 2 July 2008. Cite error: The named reference "World Peaks I" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
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- ^ http://www.chartsinfrance.net/charts/bilan-2008.php
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- ^ Classifica
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{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Coldplay - Viva La Vida Or Death And All His Friends: Release date in Japan". Discogs. 2008-06-11. Retrieved 2008-08-27.