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{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox musical artist|
|name = ZZ Top
|image = ZZ Top Live.jpg
|caption = [[Dusty Hill]], [[Frank Beard (musician)|Frank Beard]], and [[Billy Gibbons]] of ZZ Top performing at [[St. Augustine Amphitheatre]] in Florida on May 22, 2008
|image_size = 250
|landscape = Yes
|background = group_or_band
|origin = [[Dallas]], Texas, United States
|genre = [[Blues rock]], [[boogie rock]], [[southern rock]]
|years_active = 1969–present
|label = [[American Recordings (US)|American]], [[RCA Records|RCA]], [[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]], [[London Records|London]]
|associated_acts = [[Moving Sidewalks]], [[American Blues]]
|website = [http://www.zztop.com Official site]
|current_members = [[Billy Gibbons]]<br />[[Dusty Hill]]<br />[[Frank Beard (musician)|Frank Beard]]
|past_members =
|}}

'''ZZ Top''' is an American rock band, sometimes referred to as "'''That Little Ol' Band from Texas'''".<ref name="rockhall">"ZZ Top", ''Rock and Roll Hall of Fame + Museum'', http://rockhall.com/inductees/zz-top/bio, retrieved December 19, 2010.</ref><ref name="rollingstone">{{cite web | url = http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/zz-top/biography | title = ZZ Top: Biography – Rolling Stone|work=[[Rolling Stone]]}}</ref> Their style, which is rooted in [[blues]]-based [[boogie rock]],<ref name="rockhall"/><ref name="allmusic">{{cite web | url = {{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p5923|pure_url=yes}} | title = Biography | work=[[Cub Koda]] |publisher=Allmusic}}</ref> has come to incorporate elements of [[arena rock|arena]],<ref>{{cite web| title = allmusic&nbsp;— Blues-Rock| publisher=Allmusic | url={{Allmusic|class=explore|id=style/d50|pure_url=yes}} | accessdate=December 19, 2010}}</ref> [[Southern rock|southern]], and [[boogie rock]].<ref name="allmusic"/> The band, from [[Dallas]] Texas, formed in 1969. Musician [[Billy Gibbons]] and drummer Dan Mitchell, originally in a band called the [[Moving Sidewalks]], got together with bassist Lanier Greig, forming ZZ Top. In 1969, Greig and Mitchell were replaced by [[Dusty Hill]] and [[Frank Beard (musician)|Frank Beard]] from the band [[American Blues]]. The band soon began developing a following in Texas.

They were signed to [[London Records]] in 1970, and released several albums, beginning with their 1971 [[ZZ Top's First Album|debut album]], followed by their 1972 album ''[[Rio Grande Mud]]''. In 1973, the band emerged into the mainstream with the album ''[[Tres Hombres]]'', and their 1975 follow-up ''[[Fandango!]]'' expanded on their sound and sense of humor.<ref name="fandangorev">{{cite web | url = {{Allmusic|class=album|id=r22728|pure_url=yes}} | title = Fandango! Review | work=Stephen Thomas Erlewine |publisher=Allmusic}}</ref> By the mid-1970s, they were among the most popular touring acts in the United States and broke various concert attendance feats.<ref name="roadhouse37">Gregory, p. 37</ref> After years of touring, the band went on a two-year break in 1977, which resulted in Gibbons and Hill growing chest-length beards.

Although they returned in 1979 and the band signed a new deal with [[Warner Bros. Records]] (taking the rights to their London recordings with them), it was not until the band released 1983's ''[[Eliminator (album)|Eliminator]]'' that they reached a new height in popularity, selling over 10 million copies.<ref name="rhino">{{Cite web
| title = Eliminator (Collector's Edition)
| publisher=[[Rhino Entertainment]]
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.rhino.com/shop/product/zz-top-eliminator-collectors-edition
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> Throughout the late 1980s, the band made several hits and won several awards for music videos like "[[Legs (song)|Legs]]" and "[[Sharp Dressed Man]]".<ref name="vma84">{{Cite web
| title = MTV Video Music Awards – 1984
|publisher=MTV
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1984/
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> After over 40 years of performing with the same members, the band continues to [[Concert tour|tour]] and record music.

ZZ Top has sold more than 50 million albums worldwide,<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Biography
| publisher=[[The Rock Radio Network]]
| date = May 2005
| url = http://www.therockradio.com/zz-top/biography.html
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> including 25 million albums in the US alone.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = RIAA – Top Selling Artists
| publisher=[[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]]
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=tblTopArt&action=
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The band scored eight [[Top 40]] hits on the [[Billboard Hot 100]], six number one [[Mainstream Rock Tracks|Mainstream Rock]] hits,<ref name="singles">{{Cite web
| title = Billboard Singles
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2006
| url = http://www.allmusic.com/artist/p5923/charts-awards/billboard-singles
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> and three [[MTV Video Music Awards]].<ref>{{Cite web
| title = MTV Video Music Awards – Winners by Category
| publisher=MTV
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/winners-by-category.jhtml
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> They were inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] in 2004.<ref name="rockhall"/>

==History==
===Formation and early years (1967–1972)===
In 1967, [[Billy Gibbons]] formed his own band called the [[Moving Sidewalks]] with bassist Don Summers, drummer Dan Mitchell, and organist Tom Moore in [[Houston, Texas|Houston]].<ref>Gibbons, p. 17</ref> After Summers and Moore were drafted into the [[United States Army]], Gibbons formed a new group with Mitchell and bassist Lanier Greig,<ref name="gearhead24">Gibbons, p. 24</ref> although they still needed a name. Lanier Greig later left the band and was replaced by Billy Ethridge.<ref>http://www.kieran.keegan.btinternet.co.uk/ZZTop/zz_top_history.htm</ref>

The band's name was rumored to have derived from [[Zig-Zag (company)|Zig-Zag]] and [[TOP (rolling papers)|TOP]] [[rolling paper]]s. Gibbons, however, revealed the true origin of the group's name in his autobiographical book ''Billy F Gibbons: Rock + Roll Gearhead''. The book mentions an apartment that Gibbons lived in, with a row of [[Flyer (pamphlet)|flyers]] on a wall. Taking notice of [[Z. Z. Hill]] and [[B. B. King]] posters, Gibbons favored "ZZ" and "King," and came up with "ZZ King," though it was too much like the guitarist's name. Coming to the conclusion that B.B. King was on the "top," Gibbons settled with the name "ZZ Top."<ref name="gearhead24"/>

Meanwhile, Hill and Beard formed the band [[American Blues]] with Hill's brother [[Rocky Hill (musician)|Rocky Hill]], which was based on blues and [[psychedelic rock]]. Hill and Beard moved to Houston in 1968. Two years later, they met with Gibbons, who had dropped Mitchell and Ethridge from the group. After finalizing the lineup, they hired [[Bill Ham]] as their manager, who secured a record deal with [[London Records]]. ZZ Top played their first gig in [[Beaumont, Texas|Beaumont]], Texas at the Knights of Columbus Hall on February 10, 1970, which was booked by rock DJ Al Caldwell.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Timeline
| publisher=[[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]
| year = 2010
| url = http://rockhall.com/story-of-rock/timelines/zz-top/basic/
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref><ref>Gibbons, p. 27</ref>

The band issued their debut album, ''[[ZZ Top's First Album]]''. Released in January 1971, the album failed to chart, though the single "(Somebody Else Been) Shaking Your Tree" peaked at No.50 on the [[Billboard Hot 100]].<ref>{{Cite web
| title = ZZ Top's First Album Billboard Singles Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/zz-tops-first-album-r22722/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The album was a blues-rock record filled with [[Distortion (music)|distorted guitars]], [[boogie-woogie]] rhythms, and [[Innuendo|sexual innuendos]], laying the foundation for ZZ Top's signature [[blues-rock]] sound.<ref>{{Cite web
| author=Erlewine, Stephen Thomas
| title = ZZ Top's First Album Review
| publisher=allmusic
| year = 2010
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/zz-tops-first-album-r22722
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref>

The band started to attract local attention doing live shows, opening for acts like [[Janis Joplin]], [[Humble Pie (band)|Humble Pie]], [[Ten Years After]], and [[Mott the Hoople]].<ref name="roadhouse37"/> Ham also hired the [[Lubbock, Texas|Lubbock]], Texas, guitarist [[Jay Boy Adams]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sweetwaterreporter.com/content/jay-boy-adams-perform-texas-theatre|title=Jay Boy Adams to perform at Texas Theater|publisher=''Sweetwater Reporter'', March 5, 2011|accessdate=September 3, 2011}}</ref>

In January 1973, ZZ Top was asked by [[The Rolling Stones|Rolling Stones]] frontman, [[Mick Jagger]], to open their shows in [[Honolulu]]. Dusty Hill recalls:{{cquote|We got word that Mick Jagger heard our first album and liked it. And he wanted us to open for the Stones in Hawaii. That just blew us away. But the next thing I heard was that Stevie Wonder opened for them here in the States and actually got booed at one show. So I was scared to death.<p>We get onstage in Hawaii with our cowboy hats, boots and jeans and you could hear a pin drop. Somebody went, ‘Oh no, they’re a country band.’|4=Dusty Hill|5=<ref>{{Cite web
| last = di Perna
| first = Alan
| title = The London Years, Phase One (1970–72): Mick Digs 'em!
| work=[[Guitar World]]
| publisher=[[Future US]]
| date = July 2, 2008
| url = http://www.guitarworld.com/article/zz_top_cars_guitars_three_unlikely_rock_stars?page=0,4
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref>}} The band released their second album ''[[Rio Grande Mud]]'' in 1972, which peaked at No.104 on the [[Billboard 200]].<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Rio Grande Mud Billboard Albums Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/rio-grande-mud-r22724/charts-awards/billboard-album
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> Although the only charting single from the album was "Francine" at #69, several songs such as "Just Got Paid" and "Bar-B-Q" would become fan favorites of the band's live shows.

===Touring years (1973–1977)===
====US popularity, ''Tres Hombres'' and ''Fandango!''====

ZZ Top's next album was 1973's ''[[Tres Hombres]]'', which established them as national stars when the album charted at No.8 on the Billboard 200. ''Tres Hombres'' was an instant success, starting with the single "[[La Grange (song)|La Grange]]," which hit No.41 on the Billboard Hot 100. In addition, "La Grange," a song about a [[bordello]] on the outskirts of [[La Grange, Texas|La Grange]], Texas, became a permanent staple in the band's [[set list]]. The album is well regarded and appeared on ''Rolling Stone'''s [[The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time|500 Greatest Albums of All Time]].<ref>{{Cite web
| title = 500 Greatest Albums of All Time: Tres Hombres – ZZ Top
| work=[[Rolling Stone]]
| publisher=[[Jann Wenner|Wenner Media]]
| date = November 2003
| url = http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-19691231/tres-hombres-zz-top-19691231
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The band toured in support of ''Tres Hombres'', performing for stadium-sized audiences. On Labor Day in 1974, a show at [[Austin, Texas|Austin's]] [[Darrell K Royal - Texas Memorial Stadium|Texas Memorial Stadium]] attracted an audience of over 100,000. The concert, named "ZZ Top's First Annual Texas Size Rompin' Stompin' Barn Dance and Bar B.Q.," featured special guests including [[Santana (band)|Santana]], [[Joe Cocker]], and [[Bad Company]].<ref name="roadhouse37"/>

The next album, 1975's ''[[Fandango!]]'', featured the [[A-side and B-side|A-side]] with studio tracks and the other featuring live performances recorded at [[The Warehouse (New Orleans)|The Warehouse]] in New Orleans. The album scored the band their first Top 40 hit "[[Tush (song)|Tush]]," peaking at #20.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Fandango! Billboard Singles Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url= http://allmusic.com/album/fandango-r22728/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> Soon after ''Fandango!'' was released, the band continued to tour extensively, headlining their own shows, and breaking concert attendance records set by [[Elvis Presley]] and [[Led Zeppelin]].<ref name="roadhouse37"/> In 1976, they organized the [[Worldwide Texas Tour]], which included a Texas-shaped stage, as well as various livestock and plants for props.<ref name="roadhouse37"/><ref>{{Cite web
| last = di Perna
| first = Alan
| title = The London Years, Phase Two (1973–76): Shitkickers on Acid
| work=Guitar World
| publisher=Future US
| date = July 2, 2008
| url = http://www.guitarworld.com/article/zz_top_cars_guitars_three_unlikely_rock_stars?page=0,6
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref><ref name="gearhead40">Gibbons, pp. 40–41</ref> 1977's ''[[Tejas (album)|Tejas]]'' was not as successful or as positively received as their previous efforts, although the album went to No.17 on ''Billboard'''s Pop Albums chart.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Tejas Billboard Albums Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/tejas-r22731/charts-awards/billboard-album
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref>

ZZ Top continued the Worldwide Texas Tour in support of ''Tejas'', though they had been touring for seven years. The band went on what was supposed to be a 90-day break from public appearances. Gibbons traveled to Europe, Beard had gone to [[Jamaica]], and Hill went to [[Mexico]].<ref>{{Cite web
| last = di Perna
| first = Alan
| title = The Long Hiatus: ZZ Top Explore the Globe
| work=Guitar World
| publisher=Future US
| date = July 2, 2008
| url = http://www.guitarworld.com/article/zz_top_cars_guitars_three_unlikely_rock_stars?page=0,8
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The break extended to two years, during which Gibbons and Hill grew chest-length beards.

===Reunion, ''Degüello'' and ''El Loco'' (1979–1981)===
In 1979, ZZ Top signed with [[Warner Bros. Records]] and released the album ''[[Degüello]]''. While the album went platinum, it only reached No.24 on the ''Billboard'' chart.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Degüello
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/degello-r22734/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The album produced two singles, including "[[I Thank You (song)|I Thank You]]," a cover of a song recorded by [[Sam and Dave]], and "[[Cheap Sunglasses]]." The band remained a popular concert attraction and [[Degüello Tour|toured in support of Degüello]]. In April 1980, ZZ Top made their first appearance in Europe, performing for the German music television show ''[[Rockpalast]]''. ''[[El Loco]]'' was released in October 1981, featuring three singles ("[[Tube Snake Boogie]]," "[[Pearl Necklace (song)|Pearl Necklace]]," and "Leila").<ref>{{Cite web
| title = El Loco Billboard Singles Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/el-loco-r22735/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref>

===''Eliminator'' and the synth era (1981–1990)===
[[File:ZZTop.jpg|thumb|230px|right|Dusty Hill and Billy F. Gibbons in 1983.]]
ZZ Top's next album was even more successful. ''[[Eliminator (album)|Eliminator]]'', released in March 1983, featured two Top 40 singles ("[[Gimme All Your Lovin']]" and "[[Legs (song)|Legs]]"), four Mainstream Rock hits (including "[[Got Me Under Pressure]]" and "[[Sharp Dressed Man]]"), and "Legs" peaking at No.13 on the [[Hot Dance Club Songs|Club Play Singles]] chart.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Eliminator Billboard Singles Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/eliminator-r22736/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> ''Eliminator'' was a critical and commercial success, selling more than 10 million copies,<ref name="riaa2">{{Cite web
| title = RIAA – Gold & Platinum
| publisher=RIAA
| url = http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=2&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=zz%20top&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2010&sort=Artist&perPage=25
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> and several music videos were in regular rotation on MTV. The band also won their first [[MTV Video Music Awards]] in the categories of [[MTV Video Music Award for Best Group Video|Best Group Video]] for "Legs," and [[MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction|Best Direction]] for "Sharp Dressed Man."<ref name="vma84"/> The music videos were included in their ''[[Greatest Hits (ZZ Top DVD)|Greatest Hits]]'' video, which has been released on DVD ever since and quickly went multi-platinum.<ref name="riaa2"/>

====''Afterburner''====
Despite not selling as many copies as ''Eliminator'', 1985's ''[[Afterburner (album)|Afterburner]]'' was still as successful commercially, becoming their highest-charting album,<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Afterburner Billboard Albums Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/afterburner-r22737/charts-awards/billboard-album
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> and racking up sales of 5 million units.<ref name="riaa2"/> All of the singles from ''Afterburner'' were Top 40 hits, with two hitting No.1 on the Mainstream Rock chart.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Afterburner Billboard Singles Chart
|publisher=allmusic
|work=Billboard
| year = 2009
| url = http://allmusic.com/album/afterburner-r22737/charts-awards/billboard-single
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> The music video for "[[Velcro Fly]]" was choreographed by pop singer [[Paula Abdul]].<ref>{{Cite news
| title = Paula Abdul – Times Topics
| newspaper=[[The New York Times]]
| location = [[Manhattan]]
| date = August 5, 2009
| url = http://topics.nytimes.com/top/reference/timestopics/people/a/paula_abdul/index.html
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> ZZ Top's grueling [[Afterburner World Tour]] lasted well into 1987, which also saw the release of ''The ZZ Top Sixpack'', a three-disc collection of ZZ Top's albums from 1970 to 1981, with the exception of Degüello. The albums were remixed with the result that the sound of the first 5 albums of material was updated to 1980's standards, and sounded very different from the original album releases.<ref name="sixpack">Merlis and Bessman, p. 2</ref> The original mixes of the back catalog have not (and in some cases have still not been) issued on the CD format for over two decades.

====''Recycler''====
''[[Recycler (album)|Recycler]]'', released in 1990, was ZZ Top's last studio album under contract with Warner Records. ''Recycler'' was also the last of a distinct sonic trilogy in the ZZ Top catalogue. The collection actually marked a return towards the earlier, simpler guitar-driven blues sound with less synthesizer and pop bounce of the previous two albums. This move did not entirely suit the fan base that ''Eliminator'' and ''Afterburner'' had built up, and while ''Recycler'' did achieve platinum status, it never matched the sales of ''Eliminator'' and ''Afterburner''. The cartoonish and sexy-ZZ-girl videos continued in singles like "My Head's in Mississippi", "Give It Up", and "Burger Man".

ZZ Top contributed a song, "[[Doubleback]]", and appeared as an acoustic band in the wild-west dance scene in the 1990 movie ''[[Back to the Future Part III]]''. The band also appeared in the 1990 TV movie ''[[Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme]]'', portraying the [[Rub-a-dub-dub|Three Men in a Tub]].

In 1992, Warner released ''ZZ Top's Greatest Hits'' along with a new Rolling Stones-style cut "Gun Love" and an Elvis-inflected video, "Viva Las Vegas".

In 1993, ZZ Top inducted a major influence, [[Cream (band)|Cream]], into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]].

===RCA years (1994–2003)===
====''Antenna'', ''Rhythmeen'' and ''XXX''====
The band then signed to a $35&nbsp;million deal with [[RCA Records]],<ref name="rockhonors">{{Cite web
| title = VH1 Rock Honors 2007 – Honorees
| publisher=[[VH1]]
| year = 2007
| url = http://www.vh1.com/shows/events/rock_honors/_2007/honorees.jhtml
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> releasing the million-selling ''[[Antenna (ZZ Top album)|Antenna]]'' in 1994. Subsequent RCA albums, ''[[Rhythmeen]]'' (1996) and 1999's ''[[XXX (album)|XXX]]'' (the second album to feature live tracks) sold well, but did not reach earlier standards. ZZ Top, however, continued to play to enthusiastic live audiences.

====''Mescalero''====
In 2003, ZZ Top released a final RCA album, ''[[Mescalero (album)|Mescalero]]'', an album thick with harsh Gibbons guitar and featuring a [[hidden track]] – a cover version of "[[As Time Goes By (song)|As Time Goes By]]". RCA impresario Clive Davis wanted to do a collaboration record (in the mode of [[Carlos Santana]]'s successful ''Supernatural'') for this album. In an interview in ''Goldmine'' magazine, artists [[Pink (singer)|Pink]], [[Dave Matthews]], and [[Wilco]] were among the artists slated for the project.

A comprehensive four-CD collection of recordings from the London and Warner Bros. years, ''[[Chrome, Smoke & BBQ]]'', was released in 2003. It featured the band's first single (A- and B-side), several rare B-side tracks as well as a radio promotion from 1979, a live track and several extended dance mix versions of their biggest MTV hits. Three tracks from Billy Gibbons' pre-ZZ band, The Moving Sidewalks, were also included.

===Hall of Fame, touring, and unfinished album (2004–present)===
In 2004, ZZ Top was inducted into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]]. [[Keith Richards]] of [[The Rolling Stones]] gave the induction speech. ZZ Top gave a brief performance, playing "La Grange" and "Tush."

Expanded and remastered versions of the original studio albums from the 1970s and ’80s are currently in production. Marketed as "Remastered and Expanded," these releases include additional live tracks which were not present on the original recordings. Three such CDs have been released to date (''Tres Hombres'', ''Fandango!'', and ''Eliminator''). The first two were released in 2006 and use the original mixes free from echo and drum machines, while "Eliminator" was released in 2008. The ''Eliminator'' re-release also features a collector's edition version containing a DVD featuring several videos and additional live tracks.<ref>[http://www.zztop.com/index.php?module=news_item&news_item_id=116 ZZ Top | news_item]</ref>

As of 2006, it was reported that ZZ Top were recording their 15th studio album. There was no release, however, and on September 17, 2006, the band ended their tenure with RCA Records and further left their manager [[Bill Ham]], president of Lone Wolf Management. No reasons were publicized for these changes. In December 2006, Sanctuary Management added ZZ Top to its roster.

ZZ Top's most recent high-profile appearance was a performance at the 2008 [[Orange Bowl]] game in Miami. They also performed in 2008 at the [[Auto Club 500]] [[NASCAR]] event at the [[Auto Club Speedway]] in [[Fontana, California|Fontana]], California.

On June 23, 2008, ZZ Top celebrated the release of their first live concert DVD entitled ''[[Live From Texas]]'' with the world premiere, a special appearance, and charity auction at the [[Hard Rock Cafe]] in Houston.<ref>[http://www.hardrock.com/Locations/Cafes3/events.aspx?LocationID=56&MIBenumID=3&EventID=31464 EVENTS]</ref> The DVD was officially released on June 24, 2008. The featured performance was culled from a concert filmed at the Nokia Theater in Grand Prairie, Texas on November 1, 2007.

In July 2008, the band announced they have signed with producer [[Rick Rubin]] and are recording a new album.<ref>[http://www.antimusic.com/news/08/may/07Rick_Rubin_Inks_ZZ_Top.shtml Rick Rubin Inks ZZ Top]</ref> Rubin will be producing the next album, and it has been reported that the band will be aiming to move back to their pre-80s ''La Grange'' sound.<ref>[http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003823534 Exclusive: ZZ Top Signs To American Recordings], Billboard.com. Retrieved December 30, 2009.</ref>

The ''Eliminator Collector's Edition'' CD/DVD, celebrating the 25th anniversary of the band's iconic RIAA Diamond Certified album, was released September 10, 2008. The release includes seven bonus tracks and a bonus DVD, including four television performances from ''[[The Tube (TV series)|The Tube]]'' in November 1983.<ref name="rhino"/>

The band performed at the 2009 Houston Livestock Show & Rodeo on the final night on March 22, 2009. In July, the band appeared on [[VH1]]'s ''[[VH1 Storytellers|Storytellers]]'', in celebration of their four decades as recording artists.<ref>{{Cite press release
| title = VH1 To Premiere ZZ Top "Storytellers"
| agency=[[All Headline News|AHN]]
| date = June 10, 2009
| url = http://www.icelebz.com/gossips/tv/vh1_to_premiere_zz_top_storytellers_/
| accessdate =December 18, 2010}}</ref>

On January 22, 2010, Billy Gibbons accompanied [[Will Ferrell]] and others playing "[[Free Bird]]" on [[Conan O'Brien]]'s last show. O'Brien joined in on guitar.<ref>{{Cite press release
| title = O’Brien ends run on ‘Tonight’ show after 7 months
| agency=[[Associated Press|AP]]
| date = January 23, 2010
| url = http://www.sdnn.com/sandiego/2010-01-23/ap-stories/obrien-ends-run-on-tonight-show-after-7-months
| accessdate =December 18, 2010}}</ref>

On June 8, 2011, a press release, reported on various media sources, announced that the new song "Flyin' High" will debut in space. Astronaut and friend of ZZ Top, Michael Fossum, was given the released single to listen to on his trip to the International Space Station.<ref>http://www.ultimate-guitar.com/news/general_music_news/zz_top_debuts_new_song_in_space.html</ref>

Billy Gibbons stated in a recent interview that the new album will be out in March or April of 2012
==Band Members==
===Current members===
* [[Billy Gibbons]] – lead vocals, guitar
* [[Dusty Hill]] – bass, keyboards, vocals
* [[Frank Beard (musician)|Frank Beard]] – drums

==Discography==
{{Main|ZZ Top discography}}
* ''[[ZZ Top's First Album]]'' (1971)
* ''[[Rio Grande Mud]]'' (1972)
* ''[[Tres Hombres]]'' (1973)
* ''[[Fandango!]]'' (1975)
* ''[[Tejas (album)|Tejas]]'' (1977)
* ''[[Degüello]]'' (1979)
* ''[[El Loco]]'' (1981)
* ''[[Eliminator (album)|Eliminator]]'' (1983)
* ''[[Afterburner (album)|Afterburner]]'' (1985)
* ''[[Recycler]]'' (1990)
* ''[[Antenna (ZZ Top album)|Antenna]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Rhythmeen]]'' (1996)
* ''[[XXX (album)|XXX]]'' (1999)
* ''[[Mescalero (album)|Mescalero]]'' (2003)
* ''[[15th Studio Album]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=BackstageOL EXCLUSIVE with Billy Gibbons of ZZ-Top|url=http://www.backstageol.com/music-news/backstageol-exclusive-with-billy-gibbons-of-zz-top/|work=BackstageOL EXCLUSIVE with Billy Gibbons of ZZ-Top|publisher=BackstageOL|accessdate=3 August 2011}}</ref>(2012)

==Filmography==
In addition to recording and performing concerts, ZZ Top has also been involved with films and television. In 1990, the group starred as the "band at the party" in the film ''[[Back to the Future Part III]]'',<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Back to the Future Part III (1990) – IMDb
| publisher=[[Internet Movie Database|IMDb]]
| year = 1990
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0099088/fullcredits#cast
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> and played the "Three Men in a Tub" in the movie ''[[Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme]]''.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme (1990) (TV) – Full cast and crew
| publisher=IMDb
| year = 1990
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0100192/fullcredits#cast
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> ZZ Top made further appearances, including the "Gumby with a Pokey" episode of ''[[Two and a Half Men]]'' in 2010<ref>{{Cite web
| title = "Two and a Half Men" Gumby with a Pokey (2010) – Full cast and crew
| publisher=IMDb
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1646007/fullcredits#cast
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> and the "[[List of King of the Hill episodes#Season 11: 2007|Hank Gets Dusted]]" episode of ''[[King of the Hill]]'' in 2007.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = "King of the Hill" Hank Gets Dusted (TV episode 2007) – IMDb
| publisher=IMDb
| year = 2007
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0995437/
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> The band were also [[List of WWE Raw guest stars|guest hosts]] on an episode of [[WWE Raw]].<ref>{{Cite web
| title = "WWF Raw" Episode dated 20 July 2009 (TV episode 2009) – IMDb
| publisher=IMDb
| year = 2009
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1476940/
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> In 2008, ZZ Top performed "Sharp Dressed Man" with [[David Cook (singer)|David Cook]] at the season 7 finale of ''[[American Idol]]''.<ref>{{Cite web
| title = "American Idol" Finale (2008) – Full cast and crew
| publisher=IMDb
| year = 2008
| url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1193651/fullcredits#cast
| accessdate =December 20, 2010}}</ref> Billy Gibbons also portrays the father of Angela in the television show [[Bones (TV series)|Bones]].

==Concert tours==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
* 1975: [[Fandango! Tour]]
* 1976–1977: [[Worldwide Texas Tour]]
* 1979–1981: [[Degüello Tour]]
* 1981–1983: [[El Loco Tour]]
* 1983–1984: [[Eliminator Tour]]
* 1985–1987: [[Afterburner World Tour]]
* 1990–1991: [[Recycler World Tour]]
* 1994: [[Antenna World Tour]]
* 1996–1997: [[Continental Safari Tour]]
* 1997: [[Mean Rhythm Global Tour]]
* 1999–2000: [[XXX Tour]]
* 2000: [[XXX World Tour 2000]]
{{col-break}}
* 2002: [[Casino Tour]]
* 2002: [[European Tour 2002]]
* 2003: [[Beer Drinkers and Hell Raisers Tour]]
* 2004: [[Summer North American Tour]]
* 2005: [[Whack Attack Tour]]
* 2007: [[Hollywood Blues Tour]]
* 2008: [[El Camino Ocho Tour]]
* 2008: Brooks & Dunn's Cowboy Town Tour
* 2008: [[In Your Face Tour]]
* 2009: [[European Tour 2009]]
* 2009: [[Aerosmith/ZZ Top Tour]]
* 2009: [[Necessity Is a Mother Tour]]
* 2010: [[2010 World Tour]]
{{col-end}}

==Awards and achievements==
Despite ZZ Top's popularity and success in the 1970s, it wasn't until the 1980s that they started winning major awards and honors. ZZ Top's music videos won awards throughout the 1980s, winning once each in the categories [[MTV Video Music Award for Best Group Video|Best Group Video]], [[MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction|Best Direction]], and [[MTV Video Music Award for Best Art Direction|Best Art Direction]]. The videos that won the VMAs are "Legs," "Sharp Dressed Man," and "[[Rough Boy]]."<ref name="vma84"/><ref>{{Cite web
| title = MTV Video Music Awards – 1986
| publisher=MTV
| year = 2010
| url = http://www.mtv.com/ontv/vma/1986/
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> Some of the high honors ZZ Top have achieved include induction into [[Guitar Center#Hollywood's RockWalk|Hollywood's RockWalk]] in 1994,<ref>{{Cite web
| title = Hollywood's RockWalk – ZZ Top
| publisher=[[Guitar Center]]
| year = 2007
| url = http://www.rockwalk.com/inductees/inductee.cfm?id=150
| accessdate =December 19, 2010}}</ref> the [[Texas House of Representatives]] naming them "Official Heroes for the State of Texas",<ref name="delta">{{Cite news
| last = Yonke
| first = David
| title = ZZ Top: Rocking hard since ’69
| newspaper=[[The Blade (newspaper)|The Blade]]
| location = [[Toledo, Ohio|Toledo]]
| publisher=[[Block Communications]]
| date = September 9, 2009
| url = http://www.deltabluesmuseum.org/high/press_090907.asp
| accessdate =December 18, 2010}}</ref> a declaration of "ZZ Top Day" in Texas by then-governor [[Ann Richards]] on May 4, 1991,<ref>{{Cite press release
| title = Member News Releases
| publisher=[[Texas House of Representatives]]
| date = September 29, 2005
| url = http://www.house.state.tx.us/news/press-releases/print/?id=1468
| accessdate =December 18, 2010}}</ref> and induction into the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] in 2004.<ref name="rockhall"/> They were also given commemorative rings by actor [[Billy Bob Thornton]] from the [[VH1 Rock Honors]] in 2007.<ref name="rockhonors"/>

ZZ Top also holds several chart and album sales feats, including six number one singles on the [[Mainstream Rock Tracks]] chart.<ref name="singles"/> From the [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]], ZZ Top has achieved 4 gold, 3 platinum, and 2 multi-platinum album certifications, in addition to one diamond album.<ref name="riaa2"/>
In addition to this,many of their songs have become classic rock and hard rock radio staples.

===Rankings===
* "Legs" is listed in the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame#500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll|Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll]].
* In 1999, "MTV: 100 Greatest Music Videos Ever Made" included "Gimme All Your Lovin'" at #43.
* In 2000, ranked No.44 on VH1's "100 Greatest Hard Rock Artists."
* In 2001, "VH1: 100 Greatest Videos" included "Legs" at #96.
* In 2003, ''Rolling Stone'''s [[The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time]] included ''Tres Hombres'' at No.498 and ''Eliminator'' at #396.
* In 2004, ranked No.292 on the "Top Pop Artists of the Past 25 Years" chart.
* In 2008, ''Rolling Stone'' ranked "La Grange" at No.74 on their list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time.
* In 2009, "VH1's 100 Greatest Hard Rock Songs" ranked "Tush" at #67.

==See also==
* [[ZZ Top equipment]]
* [[List of best-selling music artists]]
* [[List of artists who reached number one on the U.S. Mainstream Rock chart]]

==References==
===Bibliography===
* {{Cite book |author=Gregory, Hugh|title=Roadhouse blues: Stevie Ray Vaughan and Texas R&B |location=San Francisco |publisher=[[Hal Leonard Corporation|Backbeat Cooks]] |year=2003 |isbn= 9780879307479}}
* {{Cite book |author=Gibbons, Billy|coauthors=Tom Vickers|title=Billy F Gibbons: Rock + Roll Gearhead |location=Saint Paul |publisher=MBI Publishing Company |year=2005 |isbn= 9780760340301 |authorlink= Billy Gibbons}}
* {{Cite book |author=Bob Merlis and Jim Bessman|title=ZZ on CD: Meeting The Digital Challenge Head On |location=ZZ Top Six Pack CD Booklet | publisher=Warner Bros Records|year=1987 |authorlink=Bob Merlis and Jim Bessman}}

===Footnotes===
{{Reflist|2}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
* {{Official website|http://www.zztop.com}}
* [http://www.billyfgibbons.com Official website of Billy Gibbons]
* [http://www.flickr.com/photos/melodicrockconcerts/sets/72157624711057020/ ZZ Top Live Photo Gallery]
* [http://rockhall.com/hof/inductee.asp?id=2183 ZZ Top's Rock & Roll Hall of Fame bio]
* [http://www.vh1.com/shows/storytellers/episode.jhtml?episodeID=155025 ZZ Top on VH1 Storytellers]
* [http://khitschicago.radio.com/2011/08/08/photos-texas-rockers-zz-top-perform-live-in-chicago/ ZZ Top Live In Chicago August 7, 2011]

{{ZZ Top}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zz Top}}
[[Category:Blues rock groups]]
[[Category:American hard rock musical groups]]
[[Category:Rock music groups from Texas]]
[[Category:Musical groups from Houston, Texas]]
[[Category:RCA Records artists]]
[[Category:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1969]]
[[Category:Musical trios]]
[[Category:ZZ Top]]

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Revision as of 16:08, 9 September 2011

ZZ Top
Dusty Hill, Frank Beard, and Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top performing at St. Augustine Amphitheatre in Florida on May 22, 2008
Dusty Hill, Frank Beard, and Billy Gibbons of ZZ Top performing at St. Augustine Amphitheatre in Florida on May 22, 2008
Background information
OriginDallas, Texas, United States
GenresBlues rock, boogie rock, southern rock
Years active1969–present
LabelsAmerican, RCA, Warner Bros., London
MembersBilly Gibbons
Dusty Hill
Frank Beard
WebsiteOfficial site

ZZ Top is an American rock band, sometimes referred to as "That Little Ol' Band from Texas".[1][2] Their style, which is rooted in blues-based boogie rock,[1][3] has come to incorporate elements of arena,[4] southern, and boogie rock.[3] The band, from Dallas Texas, formed in 1969. Musician Billy Gibbons and drummer Dan Mitchell, originally in a band called the Moving Sidewalks, got together with bassist Lanier Greig, forming ZZ Top. In 1969, Greig and Mitchell were replaced by Dusty Hill and Frank Beard from the band American Blues. The band soon began developing a following in Texas.

They were signed to London Records in 1970, and released several albums, beginning with their 1971 debut album, followed by their 1972 album Rio Grande Mud. In 1973, the band emerged into the mainstream with the album Tres Hombres, and their 1975 follow-up Fandango! expanded on their sound and sense of humor.[5] By the mid-1970s, they were among the most popular touring acts in the United States and broke various concert attendance feats.[6] After years of touring, the band went on a two-year break in 1977, which resulted in Gibbons and Hill growing chest-length beards.

Although they returned in 1979 and the band signed a new deal with Warner Bros. Records (taking the rights to their London recordings with them), it was not until the band released 1983's Eliminator that they reached a new height in popularity, selling over 10 million copies.[7] Throughout the late 1980s, the band made several hits and won several awards for music videos like "Legs" and "Sharp Dressed Man".[8] After over 40 years of performing with the same members, the band continues to tour and record music.

ZZ Top has sold more than 50 million albums worldwide,[9] including 25 million albums in the US alone.[10] The band scored eight Top 40 hits on the Billboard Hot 100, six number one Mainstream Rock hits,[11] and three MTV Video Music Awards.[12] They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2004.[1]

History

Formation and early years (1967–1972)

In 1967, Billy Gibbons formed his own band called the Moving Sidewalks with bassist Don Summers, drummer Dan Mitchell, and organist Tom Moore in Houston.[13] After Summers and Moore were drafted into the United States Army, Gibbons formed a new group with Mitchell and bassist Lanier Greig,[14] although they still needed a name. Lanier Greig later left the band and was replaced by Billy Ethridge.[15]

The band's name was rumored to have derived from Zig-Zag and TOP rolling papers. Gibbons, however, revealed the true origin of the group's name in his autobiographical book Billy F Gibbons: Rock + Roll Gearhead. The book mentions an apartment that Gibbons lived in, with a row of flyers on a wall. Taking notice of Z. Z. Hill and B. B. King posters, Gibbons favored "ZZ" and "King," and came up with "ZZ King," though it was too much like the guitarist's name. Coming to the conclusion that B.B. King was on the "top," Gibbons settled with the name "ZZ Top."[14]

Meanwhile, Hill and Beard formed the band American Blues with Hill's brother Rocky Hill, which was based on blues and psychedelic rock. Hill and Beard moved to Houston in 1968. Two years later, they met with Gibbons, who had dropped Mitchell and Ethridge from the group. After finalizing the lineup, they hired Bill Ham as their manager, who secured a record deal with London Records. ZZ Top played their first gig in Beaumont, Texas at the Knights of Columbus Hall on February 10, 1970, which was booked by rock DJ Al Caldwell.[16][17]

The band issued their debut album, ZZ Top's First Album. Released in January 1971, the album failed to chart, though the single "(Somebody Else Been) Shaking Your Tree" peaked at No.50 on the Billboard Hot 100.[18] The album was a blues-rock record filled with distorted guitars, boogie-woogie rhythms, and sexual innuendos, laying the foundation for ZZ Top's signature blues-rock sound.[19]

The band started to attract local attention doing live shows, opening for acts like Janis Joplin, Humble Pie, Ten Years After, and Mott the Hoople.[6] Ham also hired the Lubbock, Texas, guitarist Jay Boy Adams.[20]

In January 1973, ZZ Top was asked by Rolling Stones frontman, Mick Jagger, to open their shows in Honolulu. Dusty Hill recalls:

We got word that Mick Jagger heard our first album and liked it. And he wanted us to open for the Stones in Hawaii. That just blew us away. But the next thing I heard was that Stevie Wonder opened for them here in the States and actually got booed at one show. So I was scared to death.

We get onstage in Hawaii with our cowboy hats, boots and jeans and you could hear a pin drop. Somebody went, ‘Oh no, they’re a country band.’

— Dusty Hill, [21]

The band released their second album Rio Grande Mud in 1972, which peaked at No.104 on the Billboard 200.[22] Although the only charting single from the album was "Francine" at #69, several songs such as "Just Got Paid" and "Bar-B-Q" would become fan favorites of the band's live shows.

Touring years (1973–1977)

US popularity, Tres Hombres and Fandango!

ZZ Top's next album was 1973's Tres Hombres, which established them as national stars when the album charted at No.8 on the Billboard 200. Tres Hombres was an instant success, starting with the single "La Grange," which hit No.41 on the Billboard Hot 100. In addition, "La Grange," a song about a bordello on the outskirts of La Grange, Texas, became a permanent staple in the band's set list. The album is well regarded and appeared on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.[23] The band toured in support of Tres Hombres, performing for stadium-sized audiences. On Labor Day in 1974, a show at Austin's Texas Memorial Stadium attracted an audience of over 100,000. The concert, named "ZZ Top's First Annual Texas Size Rompin' Stompin' Barn Dance and Bar B.Q.," featured special guests including Santana, Joe Cocker, and Bad Company.[6]

The next album, 1975's Fandango!, featured the A-side with studio tracks and the other featuring live performances recorded at The Warehouse in New Orleans. The album scored the band their first Top 40 hit "Tush," peaking at #20.[24] Soon after Fandango! was released, the band continued to tour extensively, headlining their own shows, and breaking concert attendance records set by Elvis Presley and Led Zeppelin.[6] In 1976, they organized the Worldwide Texas Tour, which included a Texas-shaped stage, as well as various livestock and plants for props.[6][25][26] 1977's Tejas was not as successful or as positively received as their previous efforts, although the album went to No.17 on Billboard's Pop Albums chart.[27]

ZZ Top continued the Worldwide Texas Tour in support of Tejas, though they had been touring for seven years. The band went on what was supposed to be a 90-day break from public appearances. Gibbons traveled to Europe, Beard had gone to Jamaica, and Hill went to Mexico.[28] The break extended to two years, during which Gibbons and Hill grew chest-length beards.

Reunion, Degüello and El Loco (1979–1981)

In 1979, ZZ Top signed with Warner Bros. Records and released the album Degüello. While the album went platinum, it only reached No.24 on the Billboard chart.[29] The album produced two singles, including "I Thank You," a cover of a song recorded by Sam and Dave, and "Cheap Sunglasses." The band remained a popular concert attraction and toured in support of Degüello. In April 1980, ZZ Top made their first appearance in Europe, performing for the German music television show Rockpalast. El Loco was released in October 1981, featuring three singles ("Tube Snake Boogie," "Pearl Necklace," and "Leila").[30]

Eliminator and the synth era (1981–1990)

Dusty Hill and Billy F. Gibbons in 1983.

ZZ Top's next album was even more successful. Eliminator, released in March 1983, featured two Top 40 singles ("Gimme All Your Lovin'" and "Legs"), four Mainstream Rock hits (including "Got Me Under Pressure" and "Sharp Dressed Man"), and "Legs" peaking at No.13 on the Club Play Singles chart.[31] Eliminator was a critical and commercial success, selling more than 10 million copies,[32] and several music videos were in regular rotation on MTV. The band also won their first MTV Video Music Awards in the categories of Best Group Video for "Legs," and Best Direction for "Sharp Dressed Man."[8] The music videos were included in their Greatest Hits video, which has been released on DVD ever since and quickly went multi-platinum.[32]

Afterburner

Despite not selling as many copies as Eliminator, 1985's Afterburner was still as successful commercially, becoming their highest-charting album,[33] and racking up sales of 5 million units.[32] All of the singles from Afterburner were Top 40 hits, with two hitting No.1 on the Mainstream Rock chart.[34] The music video for "Velcro Fly" was choreographed by pop singer Paula Abdul.[35] ZZ Top's grueling Afterburner World Tour lasted well into 1987, which also saw the release of The ZZ Top Sixpack, a three-disc collection of ZZ Top's albums from 1970 to 1981, with the exception of Degüello. The albums were remixed with the result that the sound of the first 5 albums of material was updated to 1980's standards, and sounded very different from the original album releases.[36] The original mixes of the back catalog have not (and in some cases have still not been) issued on the CD format for over two decades.

Recycler

Recycler, released in 1990, was ZZ Top's last studio album under contract with Warner Records. Recycler was also the last of a distinct sonic trilogy in the ZZ Top catalogue. The collection actually marked a return towards the earlier, simpler guitar-driven blues sound with less synthesizer and pop bounce of the previous two albums. This move did not entirely suit the fan base that Eliminator and Afterburner had built up, and while Recycler did achieve platinum status, it never matched the sales of Eliminator and Afterburner. The cartoonish and sexy-ZZ-girl videos continued in singles like "My Head's in Mississippi", "Give It Up", and "Burger Man".

ZZ Top contributed a song, "Doubleback", and appeared as an acoustic band in the wild-west dance scene in the 1990 movie Back to the Future Part III. The band also appeared in the 1990 TV movie Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme, portraying the Three Men in a Tub.

In 1992, Warner released ZZ Top's Greatest Hits along with a new Rolling Stones-style cut "Gun Love" and an Elvis-inflected video, "Viva Las Vegas".

In 1993, ZZ Top inducted a major influence, Cream, into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

RCA years (1994–2003)

Antenna, Rhythmeen and XXX

The band then signed to a $35 million deal with RCA Records,[37] releasing the million-selling Antenna in 1994. Subsequent RCA albums, Rhythmeen (1996) and 1999's XXX (the second album to feature live tracks) sold well, but did not reach earlier standards. ZZ Top, however, continued to play to enthusiastic live audiences.

Mescalero

In 2003, ZZ Top released a final RCA album, Mescalero, an album thick with harsh Gibbons guitar and featuring a hidden track – a cover version of "As Time Goes By". RCA impresario Clive Davis wanted to do a collaboration record (in the mode of Carlos Santana's successful Supernatural) for this album. In an interview in Goldmine magazine, artists Pink, Dave Matthews, and Wilco were among the artists slated for the project.

A comprehensive four-CD collection of recordings from the London and Warner Bros. years, Chrome, Smoke & BBQ, was released in 2003. It featured the band's first single (A- and B-side), several rare B-side tracks as well as a radio promotion from 1979, a live track and several extended dance mix versions of their biggest MTV hits. Three tracks from Billy Gibbons' pre-ZZ band, The Moving Sidewalks, were also included.

Hall of Fame, touring, and unfinished album (2004–present)

In 2004, ZZ Top was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Keith Richards of The Rolling Stones gave the induction speech. ZZ Top gave a brief performance, playing "La Grange" and "Tush."

Expanded and remastered versions of the original studio albums from the 1970s and ’80s are currently in production. Marketed as "Remastered and Expanded," these releases include additional live tracks which were not present on the original recordings. Three such CDs have been released to date (Tres Hombres, Fandango!, and Eliminator). The first two were released in 2006 and use the original mixes free from echo and drum machines, while "Eliminator" was released in 2008. The Eliminator re-release also features a collector's edition version containing a DVD featuring several videos and additional live tracks.[38]

As of 2006, it was reported that ZZ Top were recording their 15th studio album. There was no release, however, and on September 17, 2006, the band ended their tenure with RCA Records and further left their manager Bill Ham, president of Lone Wolf Management. No reasons were publicized for these changes. In December 2006, Sanctuary Management added ZZ Top to its roster.

ZZ Top's most recent high-profile appearance was a performance at the 2008 Orange Bowl game in Miami. They also performed in 2008 at the Auto Club 500 NASCAR event at the Auto Club Speedway in Fontana, California.

On June 23, 2008, ZZ Top celebrated the release of their first live concert DVD entitled Live From Texas with the world premiere, a special appearance, and charity auction at the Hard Rock Cafe in Houston.[39] The DVD was officially released on June 24, 2008. The featured performance was culled from a concert filmed at the Nokia Theater in Grand Prairie, Texas on November 1, 2007.

In July 2008, the band announced they have signed with producer Rick Rubin and are recording a new album.[40] Rubin will be producing the next album, and it has been reported that the band will be aiming to move back to their pre-80s La Grange sound.[41]

The Eliminator Collector's Edition CD/DVD, celebrating the 25th anniversary of the band's iconic RIAA Diamond Certified album, was released September 10, 2008. The release includes seven bonus tracks and a bonus DVD, including four television performances from The Tube in November 1983.[7]

The band performed at the 2009 Houston Livestock Show & Rodeo on the final night on March 22, 2009. In July, the band appeared on VH1's Storytellers, in celebration of their four decades as recording artists.[42]

On January 22, 2010, Billy Gibbons accompanied Will Ferrell and others playing "Free Bird" on Conan O'Brien's last show. O'Brien joined in on guitar.[43]

On June 8, 2011, a press release, reported on various media sources, announced that the new song "Flyin' High" will debut in space. Astronaut and friend of ZZ Top, Michael Fossum, was given the released single to listen to on his trip to the International Space Station.[44]

Billy Gibbons stated in a recent interview that the new album will be out in March or April of 2012

Band Members

Current members

Discography

Main article: ZZ Top discography

Filmography

In addition to recording and performing concerts, ZZ Top has also been involved with films and television. In 1990, the group starred as the "band at the party" in the film Back to the Future Part III,[46] and played the "Three Men in a Tub" in the movie Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme.[47] ZZ Top made further appearances, including the "Gumby with a Pokey" episode of Two and a Half Men in 2010[48] and the "Hank Gets Dusted" episode of King of the Hill in 2007.[49] The band were also guest hosts on an episode of WWE Raw.[50] In 2008, ZZ Top performed "Sharp Dressed Man" with David Cook at the season 7 finale of American Idol.[51] Billy Gibbons also portrays the father of Angela in the television show Bones.

Concert tours

Awards and achievements

Despite ZZ Top's popularity and success in the 1970s, it wasn't until the 1980s that they started winning major awards and honors. ZZ Top's music videos won awards throughout the 1980s, winning once each in the categories Best Group Video, Best Direction, and Best Art Direction. The videos that won the VMAs are "Legs," "Sharp Dressed Man," and "Rough Boy."[8][52] Some of the high honors ZZ Top have achieved include induction into Hollywood's RockWalk in 1994,[53] the Texas House of Representatives naming them "Official Heroes for the State of Texas",[54] a declaration of "ZZ Top Day" in Texas by then-governor Ann Richards on May 4, 1991,[55] and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2004.[1] They were also given commemorative rings by actor Billy Bob Thornton from the VH1 Rock Honors in 2007.[37]

ZZ Top also holds several chart and album sales feats, including six number one singles on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.[11] From the RIAA, ZZ Top has achieved 4 gold, 3 platinum, and 2 multi-platinum album certifications, in addition to one diamond album.[32] In addition to this,many of their songs have become classic rock and hard rock radio staples.

Rankings

  • "Legs" is listed in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.
  • In 1999, "MTV: 100 Greatest Music Videos Ever Made" included "Gimme All Your Lovin'" at #43.
  • In 2000, ranked No.44 on VH1's "100 Greatest Hard Rock Artists."
  • In 2001, "VH1: 100 Greatest Videos" included "Legs" at #96.
  • In 2003, Rolling Stone's The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time included Tres Hombres at No.498 and Eliminator at #396.
  • In 2004, ranked No.292 on the "Top Pop Artists of the Past 25 Years" chart.
  • In 2008, Rolling Stone ranked "La Grange" at No.74 on their list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time.
  • In 2009, "VH1's 100 Greatest Hard Rock Songs" ranked "Tush" at #67.

See also

References

Bibliography

  • Gregory, Hugh (2003). Roadhouse blues: Stevie Ray Vaughan and Texas R&B. San Francisco: Backbeat Cooks. ISBN 9780879307479.
  • Gibbons, Billy (2005). Billy F Gibbons: Rock + Roll Gearhead. Saint Paul: MBI Publishing Company. ISBN 9780760340301. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  • Bob Merlis and Jim Bessman (1987). ZZ on CD: Meeting The Digital Challenge Head On. ZZ Top Six Pack CD Booklet: Warner Bros Records.

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b c d "ZZ Top", Rock and Roll Hall of Fame + Museum, http://rockhall.com/inductees/zz-top/bio, retrieved December 19, 2010.
  2. ^ "ZZ Top: Biography – Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone.
  3. ^ a b "Biography". Cub Koda. Allmusic.
  4. ^ "allmusic — Blues-Rock". Allmusic. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  5. ^ "Fandango! Review". Stephen Thomas Erlewine. Allmusic.
  6. ^ a b c d e Gregory, p. 37
  7. ^ a b "Eliminator (Collector's Edition)". Rhino Entertainment. 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  8. ^ a b c "MTV Video Music Awards – 1984". MTV. 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  9. ^ "Biography". The Rock Radio Network. May 2005. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  10. ^ "RIAA – Top Selling Artists". RIAA. 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  11. ^ a b "Billboard Singles". Billboard. allmusic. 2006. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  12. ^ "MTV Video Music Awards – Winners by Category". MTV. 2010. Retrieved December 19, 2010.
  13. ^ Gibbons, p. 17
  14. ^ a b Gibbons, p. 24
  15. ^ http://www.kieran.keegan.btinternet.co.uk/ZZTop/zz_top_history.htm
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