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'''[[Montenegro]]''' has one [[official language]], specified in the Constitution of 2007 as [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]]. In 2011, the majority of the population declared "Serbian" to be their native language, while 37% declared it to be "Montenegrin". Linguistically, they are the same language (a dialect of [[Serbo-Croatian language|Serbo-Croatian]]), but an incipient Montenegrin [[standardized language|standard]] is in the process of being formulated.
'''[[Montenegro]]''' has one [[official language]], specified in the Constitution of 2007 as [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]]. In 2011, the majority of the population declared "Serbian" to be their native language, while 37% declared it to be "Montenegrin". Linguistically, they are the same language (a dialect of [[Serbo-Croatian language|Serbo-Croatian]]), but an incipient Montenegrin [[standardized language|standard]] is in the process of being formulated.


Recognized minority languages are [[Albanian language|Albanian]], [[Bosnian language|Bosnian]], and [[Croatian language|Croatian]]. Albanian is an official language of the municipality of [[Ulcinj]].
Recognized minority languages are [[Albanian language|Albanian]], [[Bosnian language|Bosnian]], and [[Croatian language|Croatian]]. As of 2017, Albanian is an official language of the municipalities of [[Podgorica]], [[Ulcinj]], [[Bar]], [[Pljevlja]], [[Rozaje]] and [[Tuzi]].<ref>http://www.ocnal.com/2017/03/albanian-language-official-in-montenegro.html</ref>
Additionally, there are a few hundreds Italians in Montenegro, concentrated in the [[Bay of Kotor]] (''Cattaro'').
Additionally, there are a few hundreds Italians in Montenegro, concentrated in the [[Bay of Kotor]] (''Cattaro'').



Revision as of 13:24, 31 March 2017

Languages of Montenegro
OfficialMontenegrin
MinorityAlbanian, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
SignedYugoslav Sign Language

Montenegro has one official language, specified in the Constitution of 2007 as Montenegrin. In 2011, the majority of the population declared "Serbian" to be their native language, while 37% declared it to be "Montenegrin". Linguistically, they are the same language (a dialect of Serbo-Croatian), but an incipient Montenegrin standard is in the process of being formulated.

Recognized minority languages are Albanian, Bosnian, and Croatian. As of 2017, Albanian is an official language of the municipalities of Podgorica, Ulcinj, Bar, Pljevlja, Rozaje and Tuzi.[1] Additionally, there are a few hundreds Italians in Montenegro, concentrated in the Bay of Kotor (Cattaro).

The Montenegrin language is written in Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, but there it is a growing political movement to use only the Latin alphabet.

Minority languages

Albanian.

See also

References

  • Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook (2024 ed.). CIA. (Archived 2006 edition.)