List of British supercentenarians: Difference between revisions
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| data-sort-value="Clulow" | Hilda May Clulow<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-england-hereford-worcester-47591721/super-hilda-celebrates-111th-birthday-in-redditch |title=Super Hilda celebrates 111th birthday |work=[[BBC News]] |date=16 March 2019 |access-date=6 April 2019}}</ref> |
| data-sort-value="Clulow" | Hilda May Clulow<ref name="BBC News">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/av/uk-england-hereford-worcester-47591721/super-hilda-celebrates-111th-birthday-in-redditch |title=Super Hilda celebrates 111th birthday |work=[[BBC News]] |date=16 March 2019 |access-date=6 April 2019}}</ref> (née Heath)<ref name=clulow-death /> |
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| nowrap | 24 December 2019<ref name=clulow-death>{{cite news |url=https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/uk-news/britains-oldest-person-hilda-clulow-17776936 |title=Britain's oldest person Hilda Clulow dies aged 111 |newspaper=[[Manchester Evening News]] |first=Saffron |last=Otter |date=19 February 2020 |access-date=20 February 2020}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 14:18, 20 February 2020
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Henry_Allingham_in_June_2006.jpg/170px-Henry_Allingham_in_June_2006.jpg)
British supercentenarians are citizens, residents or emigrants from the United Kingdom who have attained or surpassed 110 years of age. As of January 2015, the Gerontology Research Group (GRG) had validated the longevity claims of 154 British supercentenarians, including 23 emigrants who died in other nations.[1] The oldest known British person ever was Charlotte Hughes who died in 1993 at the age of 115 years, 228 days.[2] The oldest man ever from the United Kingdom was Henry Allingham who died in 2009 at the age of 113 years, 42 days.[3] As of 11 September 2024, the oldest living Britons are Bob Weighton and Joan Hocquard, both born on 29 March 1908 (age 116 years, 166 days).
100 oldest British people ever
Deceased Living
Rank | Name | Sex | Birth date | Death date | Age | Country of birth | Country of death or residence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Charlotte Hughes[2] | F | 1 August 1877 | 17 March 1993 | 115 years, 228 days | England | England |
2 | Annie Jennings[2] | F | 12 November 1884 | 20 November 1999 | 115 years, 8 days | England | England |
3 | Eva Morris[2] | F | 8 November 1885 | 2 November 2000 | 114 years, 360 days | England | England |
4 | Ethel Lang[4] | F | 27 May 1900 | 15 January 2015 | 114 years, 233 days | England | England |
5 | Anna Eliza Williams[2] | F | 2 June 1873 | 27 December 1987 | 114 years, 208 days | England | Wales |
6 | Grace Clawson[2] | F | 15 November 1887 | 28 May 2002 | 114 years, 194 days | England | United States |
7 | Lucy Jane Askew[2] | F | 8 September 1883 | 9 December 1997 | 114 years, 92 days | England | England |
8 | Florrie Baldwin[5] | F | 31 March 1896 | 8 May 2010 | 114 years, 38 days | England | England |
9 | Amy Hulmes[2] | F | 5 October 1887 | 27 October 2001 | 114 years, 22 days | England | England |
10 | Miriam Carpelan[1] | F | 8 July 1882 | 22 June 1996 | 113 years, 350 days | England | United States |
11 | Grace Adelaide Jones[2] | F | 7 December 1899 | 14 November 2013 | 113 years, 342 days | England | England |
12 | Olive Boar[4] | F | 29 September 1904 | 28 August 2018 | 113 years, 333 days | England | England |
13 | Bessie Camm[4] | F | 20 June 1904 | 11 May 2018 | 113 years, 325 days | England | England |
14 | Rosa Ann Comfort[2] | F | 21 January 1879 | 6 November 1992 | 113 years, 290 days | England | England |
15 | Lucy d'Abreu[2] | F | 24 May 1892 | 7 December 2005 | 113 years, 197 days | British Raj[a] | Scotland |
16 | Gladys Hooper[2] | F | 18 January 1903 | 9 July 2016 | 113 years, 173 days | England | England |
17 | Daisy Adams[2] | F | 30 June 1880 | 8 December 1993 | 113 years, 161 days | England | England |
18 | Kathleen Snavely[4] | F | 16 February 1902 | 6 July 2015 | 113 years, 140 days | Ireland[b] | United States |
19 | Florence Finch[2] | F | 22 December 1893 | 10 April 2007 | 113 years, 109 days | England | New Zealand |
20 | Betsy Baker[2] | F | 20 August 1842 | 24 October 1955 | 113 years, 65 days | England | United States |
21 | Henry Allingham[3] | M | 6 June 1896 | 18 July 2009 | 113 years, 42 days | England | England |
22 | Annie Scott[2] | F | 15 March 1883 | 21 April 1996 | 113 years, 37 days | Ireland[b] | Scotland |
23 | Ruby Gilliam[2] | F | 21 September 1885 | 22 October 1998 | 113 years, 31 days | England | England |
24 | Alice Sjöquist[1] | F | 25 October 1878 | 7 November 1991 | 113 years, 13 days | England | Canada |
25 | Rebecca Hewison[2] | F | 19 October 1881 | 22 September 1994 | 112 years, 338 days | England | England |
26 | John Evans[2] | M | 19 August 1877 | 10 June 1990 | 112 years, 295 days | Wales | Wales |
27 | Grace Catherine Jones[4][6] | F | 16 September 1906 | 7 June 2019 | 112 years, 264 days | England | England |
28 | Henrietta Irwin[4] | F | 27 May 1906 | 15 January 2019 | 112 years, 233 days | Ireland[b] | Canada |
29 | Alice Ducat[4] | F | 8 May 1905 | 22 December 2017 | 112 years, 228 days | Scotland | England |
30 | Margaret Vivian[4] | F | 25 February 1906 | 20 September 2018 | 112 years, 207 days | Scotland | Australia |
31 | Amelia England[7] | F | 15 May 1900 | 30 November 2012 | 112 years, 199 days | England | United States |
32 | Jane Gray[4] | F | 1 December 1901 | 7 June 2014 | 112 years, 188 days | Scotland | Australia |
33 | Nellie Bradley[2] | F | 12 September 1889 | 11 March 2002 | 112 years, 180 days | England | England |
Violet Wood[7] | F | 2 September 1899 | 29 February 2012 | England | England | ||
35 | Gladys Ivy Hawley[2] | F | 18 December 1891 | 28 April 2004 | 112 years, 132 days | England | England |
36 | Annie Butler[4] | F | 4 June 1897 | 28 September 2009 | 112 years, 116 days | England | England |
37 | Kathleen McManners[1] | F | 6 July 1901 | 20 September 2013 | 112 years, 76 days | England | England |
38 | Dorothy Gwendolyn Payne[8] | F | 5 August 1907 | 15 October 2019 | 112 years, 71 days | England | England |
39 | Florence Pittaway[4] | F | 15 October 1902 | 21 December 2014 | 112 years, 67 days | England | England |
40 | Mary Ann Hebden[2] | F | 4 October 1893 | 30 November 2005 | 112 years, 57 days | England | England |
41 | Edith Ingamells[2] | F | 12 January 1894 | 1 March 2006 | 112 years, 48 days | England | England |
42 | Mary Ellen Swan[2] | F | 24 June 1892 | 10 August 2004 | 112 years, 47 days | England | Canada |
43 | Alice Stevenson[2] | F | 10 July 1861 | 18 August 1973 | 112 years, 39 days | England | England |
44 | Jeanetta Thomas[2] | F | 2 December 1869 | 5 January 1982 | 112 years, 34 days | Wales | Wales |
45 | Margaret Fish[9] | F | 7 March 1899 | 12 March 2011 | 112 years, 5 days | England | England |
46 | Annie Price[2] | F | 12 January 1886 | 26 December 1997 | 111 years, 348 days | Wales | England |
47 | Annie Turnbull[4] | F | 21 September 1898 | 3 September 2010 | 111 years, 347 days | Scotland | Scotland |
Ellen Watson[9] | F | 3 January 1900 | 16 December 2011 | England | England | ||
49 | Ellaline Redmond[1] | F | 20 March 1901 | 27 February 2013 | 111 years, 344 days | England | England |
50 | Ada Roe[2] | F | 6 February 1858 | 11 January 1970 | 111 years, 339 days | England | England |
51 | Eunice Bowman[4] | F | 23 August 1898 | 26 July 2010 | 111 years, 337 days | England | England |
52 | Helen Haward[2] | F | 24 November 1884 | 23 October 1996 | 111 years, 334 days | England | England |
53 | Robert Weighton[8][10][11] | M | 29 March 1908 | Living | 116 years, 166 days | England | England |
Joan Eileen Hocquard[8][11] | F | Living | England | England | |||
55 | Violet Davies-Evans[12] | F | 30 March 1908 | Living | 116 years, 165 days | England | England |
56 | Katherine Plunket[13] | F | 22 November 1820 | 14 October 1932 | 111 years, 327 days | Ireland[b] | Ireland |
Dorothy Baldwin[4] | F | 8 February 1902 | 1 January 2014 | England | England | ||
58 | Mary Ann Fewster[2] | F | 6 February 1878 | 26 December 1989 | 111 years, 323 days | England | England |
59 | Florence Pannell[2] | F | 26 December 1868 | 20 October 1980 | 111 years, 299 days | England | England |
Edith Kaufmann[4] | F | 12 December 1903 | 7 October 2015 | Austria-Hungary[c] | England | ||
61 | Rose Hart[2] | F | 20 March 1878 | 5 January 1990 | 111 years, 291 days | England | England |
62 | Ivy Frampton[4] | F | 22 November 1903 | 5 September 2015 | 111 years, 287 days | England | England |
63 | Elsie Steele[5] | F | 6 January 1899 | 18 October 2010 | 111 years, 285 days | England | England |
64 | Hilda May Clulow[14] (née Heath)[15] | F | 15 March 1908 | 24 December 2019[15] | 111 years, 284 days | England | England |
65 | John Mosely Turner[2] | M | 15 June 1856 | 21 March 1968 | 111 years, 280 days | England | England |
66 | Dorothy Peel[4] | F | 28 September 1902 | 24 June 2014 | 111 years, 269 days | England | England |
67 | Irene Pearce[7] | F | 5 January 1901 | 6 September 2012 | 111 years, 245 days | England | England |
Avice Clarke[7] | F | 17 May 1900 | 17 January 2012 | England | United States | ||
69 | Daisy Bastin[16] | F | 3 May 1908 | 2 January 2020[17] | 111 years, 244 days | England | England |
70 | Kate Begbie[2] | F | 9 January 1877 | 5 September 1988 | 111 years, 240 days | England | Scotland |
71 | Hermione Cock[4] | F | 1 March 1904 | 24 October 2015 | 111 years, 237 days | England | England |
72 | Marion Sawyer[1] | F | 5 July 1901 | 26 February 2013 | 111 years, 236 days | England | United States |
73 | Louisa Aspland[2] | F | 5 March 1888 | 21 October 1999 | 111 years, 230 days | England | England |
74 | Gladys Good[9] | F | 12 March 1900 | 24 October 2011 | 111 years, 226 days | England | Wales |
75 | Annie Bannell[2] | F | 12 February 1882 | 10 September 1993 | 111 years, 210 days | England | England |
76 | Elizabeth Jones[2] | F | 20 August 1888 | 10 March 2000 | 111 years, 203 days | England | England |
77 | Jane Webster[18] | F | 17 April 1906 | 31 October 2017 | 111 years, 197 days | Ireland[b] | England |
78 | Florence Reeves[2] | F | 17 February 1894 | 28 August 2005 | 111 years, 192 days | England | England |
79 | Margaret Cooke[7] | F | 15 September 1900 | 18 March 2012 | 111 years, 185 days | England | England |
80 | Victoria Southan[9] | F | 24 May 1900 | 22 November 2011 | 111 years, 182 days | England | England |
81 | Florence Deuchar[2] | F | 18 February 1882 | 16 August 1993 | 111 years, 179 days | England | England |
Mabel Frary[2] | F | 16 September 1892 | 13 March 2004 | England | England | ||
Frances Malin[19][20] | F | 23 March 1906 | 18 September 2017 | England | England | ||
84 | Annie Knight[2] | F | 6 June 1895 | 27 November 2006 | 111 years, 174 days | Scotland | Scotland |
85 | George Frederick Ives[2] | M | 17 November 1881 | 12 April 1993 | 111 years, 146 days | England | Canada |
86 | Doris Lilian Cornell[21] | F | 21 August 1904 | 11 January 2016 | 111 years, 143 days | England | Canada |
87 | Emmeline Brice[2] | F | 9 March 1895 | 26 July 2006 | 111 years, 139 days | England | England |
88 | Aida Mason[2] | F | 24 September 1895 | 9 February 2007 | 111 years, 138 days | England | England |
89 | Emily Calvert[2] | F | 30 August 1893 | 13 January 2005 | 111 years, 136 days | England | England |
90 | Annie Meston[4] | F | 12 November 1903 | 22 March 2015 | 111 years, 130 days | England | England |
91 | Louisa Shephard[4] | F | 14 September 1898 | 19 January 2010 | 111 years, 127 days | Wales | Wales |
Alfred Smith[22][23] | M | 29 March 1908 | 3 August 2019 | Scotland | Scotland | ||
93 | Constance Shepherd[2] | F | 16 February 1893 | 19 June 2004 | 111 years, 124 days | England | England |
94 | Rose Heeley[2] | F | 25 August 1864 | 24 December 1975 | 111 years, 121 days | England | England |
95 | Annie Townsend[2] | F | 20 May 1883 | 11 September 1994 | 111 years, 114 days | England | England |
96 | Bessie Roffey[24] | F | 2 March 1897 | 17 June 2008 | 111 years, 107 days | England | Canada |
Irene Sinclair[25] | F | 23 September 1908 | 8 January 2020[26] | British Guyana[d] | England | ||
98 | Jane Redpath[2] | F | 3 March 1889 | 16 June 2000 | 111 years, 105 days | Scotland | Scotland |
99 | Alma Rayward[4] | F | 3 October 1903 | 15 January 2015 | 111 years, 104 days | England | England |
100 | Anne de Clerque-Wissocq de Sousberghe (a.k.a. Sœur Romain)[27][28] | F | 7 November 1904 | 12 February 2016 | 111 years, 97 days | Belgium | England |
Vera Pigott[29] | F | 8 July 1905 | 13 October 2016 | England | England |
Biographies
Betsy Baker
Betsy Baker (August 20, 1842 – October 24, 1955) was born Betsy Ann Russell in Great Brington, England, emigrated to the United States, settled in Nebraska, and became the world's oldest person.[30] She lived for 65 years in Johnson County, where she was called "the Queen mother of the Johnson County Fair" in 1953. At age 107, she received a congratulations letter from president Harry S. Truman. She was featured upon her 112th birthday in the US Army magazine Stars and Stripes.[30] She died in Tecumseh, aged 113 years and 65 days.[30]
Baker was the first supercentenarian listed by Guinness World Records as the world's oldest person.[30] In 2002, researchers confirmed that she had been the world's oldest living person by modern verification standards for an unknown period of time prior to her death in 1955.[30][31] She was the second well-documented person in the world to have reached the age of 113, after Delina Filkins.[31]
Jeanetta Thomas
Jeanetta Jane Thomas (2 December 1869 – 5 January 1982)[2] of Llantrisant, Wales, was the oldest person in the United Kingdom from October 1980 to January 1982.[citation needed] Her parents owned a quarry.[32] She spent her youth in London working as a seamstress. Around age 40, she returned to Wales and opened a drapery shop, which she ran until she was 98.[32] From the age of 107, Thomas resided at a nursing home in Cowbridge, Wales.[32] The Times published her photograph upon her 112th birthday.[citation needed]
Daisy Adams
Daisy Irene Adams (née Woodward; 30 June 1880 – 8 December 1993) was the oldest person in the United Kingdom between March and December 1993. Adams lived in Church Gresley, Derbyshire. She was widowed at 36, as her husband died on the first day of the Battle of the Somme. Adams was a teetotaler and ate little. She outlived three of her five children, and died at the age of 113 years and 161 days. Her son Ted put her longevity down to "living a quiet life".[33]
Rebecca Hewison
Rebecca Hewison (née Ramsdale; 19 October 1881 – 22 September 1994), from Grimsby, Lincolnshire, was the oldest person in Britain at the time of her death, aged 112 years, 338 days.[34] She was the fourth of six children born to Will, a timber merchant, and Betsy-Ann Ramsdale. She married George Hewison, a stonemason, in 1905. In 1938 she moved to North London to live with her daughter Frances. In 1963 the family moved to Berrynarbor in Devon. At 105, Hewison returned to her hometown of Grimsby. In 1990 she met the Queen Mother at RAF Scampton. She was a supporter of Grimsby Town Football Club and met the team in 1991, the year she turned 110.[citation needed]
Lucy Jane Askew
Lucy Jane Askew (8 September 1883 – 9 December 1997) was the oldest person in Europe at the time of her death, aged 114 years and 92 days. She was born in Loughton, Essex, to Arthur George Askew and Susan Elizabeth Askew née Ellis. Her parents were prosperous cartage contractors, cab proprietors, and landowners. She had five siblings, of whom three also lived past 100. Askew lived all her life in Loughton, and never married. She was a devout Christian, attending the Loughton Union Church. She moved into a nursing home at 106 and survived a leg operation at 108. She remained in good health and died peacefully in her sleep. She attributed her longevity to a modest lifestyle.[35][36]
Amy Hulmes
Amy Isabel Hulmes née Matthews (5 October 1887 – 27 October 2001)[2] from Bury, Greater Manchester was the oldest person in Britain from November 2000 to October 2001.[2] She was also thought to be the oldest person in the world,[37] before the discovery of Maude Farris-Luse who was nine months older.[38] She was the youngest of nine children. She became a weaver and married Philip Hulmes, who died in 1956. They had two daughters.[37] According to her grandson Nick Murray, Hulmes used to drink four bottles of beer a day, gave up smoking at the age of 84, and could still touch her toes at the age of 105.[37]
Edith Ingamells
Edith 'Judy' Ingamells (née Gude; 12 January 1894 – 1 March 2006)[39] was the oldest person in the United Kingdom from December 2005 to March 2006.[40] She was born in Maidenhead, Berkshire, to George and Harriet Gude. According to census documents, George worked as a photographer in 1901 and a public caterer in 1911. She moved to Enfield, London, at the beginning of the First World War in 1914, and married Percy Ingamells, a wholesale florist.[41] They had three daughters, born between 1915 and 1925. Ingamells lived in other areas around England, and worked as a milliner before settling back in Enfield in 1990.
Her daughter, Patricia Bull said, at the time of Ingemells' 111th birthday, that the secret of her longevity was to "never look back, always look forward, which she is certainly doing".[42] When serenaded with wartime songs on her 112th birthday, Ingamells responded "I don't like war songs. Who wants to remember something as horrible as the war?".[39] Ingamells died of pneumonia at Chase Farm Hospital, Enfield on 1 March 2006, aged 112.[43]
Notes
- ^ d'Abreu was born in Dharwar, which was then part of the British Raj. It is now in India.
- ^ a b c d e Government of Ireland Act 1920: The whole of the island of Ireland was part of the United Kingdom before 1921.
- ^ Kaufmann was born in Děčín, then part of Austria-Hungary, now in the Czech Republic.
- ^ Sinclair was born in the colony of British Guiana, now Guyana and emigrated to the United Kingdom.
References
- ^ a b c d e f Wikkerink, Marco; Kroczek, Waclaw Jan (1 January 2015). "GRG Database by Nation". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az GRG Verified Supercentenarian Cases - United Kingdom (As of 16 April 2007) Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- ^ a b GRG Deaths for 2009 (in Chronological Order) (as of 24 December 2010) Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Epstein, Louis; Young, Robert; Adams, Johnny; Muir, Mark (31 May 2019). "GRG World Supercentenarian Rankings List". Gerontology Research Group. Retrieved 2 June 2019.
- ^ a b GRG Deaths for 2010 (in Chronological Order) (as of 10 April 2011) Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- ^ Bell, Bethan (16 September 2018). "Oldest person in the UK: How has life changed?". BBC News. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "GRG Deaths in 2012". grg.org. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
- ^ a b c Bob Ogley (8 August 2019). "The oldest living person in the UK lives in a cottage in Sevenoaks". kentlive.news. Retrieved 8 August 2019.
- ^ a b c d "GRG Deaths in 2011". grg.org. 17 November 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
- ^ "Britain's oldest men turn 111 years old". BBC News. 29 March 2019. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
- ^ a b "109-year-old honoured by church for lifetime of service". Shropshire Star. UK News. 13 May 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ Ransome, Jeremy (29 March 2019). "Lincolnshire's oldest resident celebrates 111th birthday in Spalding tomorrow". Spalding Today. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
- ^ "Table B - Verified Supercentenarians (by Chronological Age)". Gerontology Research Group. 11 August 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2019.
- ^ "Super Hilda celebrates 111th birthday". BBC News. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 6 April 2019.
- ^ a b Otter, Saffron (19 February 2020). "Britain's oldest person Hilda Clulow dies aged 111". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
- ^ Elisa Menendez (3 May 2019). "Onions are secret to long life says woman who just turned 111". metro.co.uk. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
- ^ https://funeral-notices.co.uk/wales/death-notices/notice/BASTIN/4798836?fbclid=IwAR3ycZf-cI8XbLJUa6LMjIjeeFqAIqrMyjPm_AFZMPFA_LjcJ5TYVHElG7A
- ^ "Jean Webster, longest-lived person born in Northern Ireland". henleystandard.co.uk. 13 November 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^ Sophie Biddle (24 March 2016). "King's Lynn woman celebrates 110th birthday". edp24.co.uk. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^ "Frances Malin". legacy.com. 22 September 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^ "Everybody Has a Story — Lilian Cornell: Supercentenarian". mysask.com.
- ^ "Scotland's oldest man Alfred Smith dies aged 111". heraldscotland.com. 4 August 2019. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
- ^ "Tributes paid to Scotland's oldest man". 4 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ GRG Deaths for 2008 (in Chronological Order) (as of 12 May 2011) Archived 10 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 12 May 2011.
- ^ https://www.hackneygazette.co.uk/news/heritage/irene-sinclair-celebrates-her-111th-birthday-1-6287387
- ^ https://www.hackneygazette.co.uk/news/dove-model-and-hackney-s-oldest-person-irene-sinclair-dies-aged-111-1-6458737
- ^ "Sr. Anne de Sousberghe RIP". Society of Helpers. February 2016. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ Cornwell, Megan; Stanford, Peter (12 February 2016). "Britain's oldest nun dies aged 111". The Tablet. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
- ^ Natalie Tipping (18 October 2016). "Maidstone supercentenarian Vera Pigott dies at the age of 111 at Sutton Valence Care Home on North Street". kentonline.co.uk. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^ a b c d e Kral, E.A. "Nebraska's centenarians age 107 or above — 1867 to 2001" (PDF). Nebraska Health Care Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 January 2016. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
- ^ a b Kral, E.A. (7 May 2010). "NEHCA list of Nebraska supercentenarians" (PDF). Nebraska Health Care Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2012.
- ^ a b c "Oldest woman dies aged 112". The Guardian. 7 January 1982. pp. 1, 7.
- ^ "Oldest Briton dies". The Times. 9 December 1993.
- ^ Roger Thatcher. The Demography of Centenarians in England and Wales. JSTOR 3030263.
- ^ "Britain's oldest woman dies at 114". BBC News. 10 December 1997. Retrieved 19 November 2007.
- ^ "Britain's oldest woman dies at 114". The Scotsman. 11 December 1997.
- ^ a b c Ward, David (14 June 2001). "Accolades for a stout survivor from the Victorian era". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 24 January 2009.
- ^ "Woman who was oldest dies at 114". The Telegraph. 3 November 2001.
- ^ a b Southern, Kate (15 March 2006). "UK's Oldest woman dies". EnfieldIndependent. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
- ^ "UK's oldest woman dies aged 111". BBC News. 2 August 2006. Retrieved 20 September 2007.
- ^ GRO Birth Index, url=www.ancestry.co.uk
- ^ Southern, Kate (20 January 2005). "Judy, 111, is the greatest gran". Enfield Independent. Retrieved 28 June 2006.
- ^ GRO Death Index, url=www.ancestry.co.uk