A minor: Difference between revisions
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* [[Led Zeppelin]] - [[Stairway to Heaven]] |
* [[Led Zeppelin]] - [[Stairway to Heaven]] |
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* [[Pearl Jam]] - [[Jeremy]] (Varies with A Major) |
* [[Pearl Jam]] - [[Jeremy]] (Varies with A Major) |
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* [[Arcade Fire]] - [[Intervention (song)|Intervention]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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Revision as of 17:07, 30 July 2011
 | |
| Relative key | C major |
|---|---|
| Parallel key | A major |
| Component pitches | |
| A, B, C, D, E, F, G | |
A minor (abbreviated Am) is a minor scale based on A, consisting of the pitches A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. The harmonic minor scale raises the G to G♯. Its key signature has no flats or sharps (see below: Scales and keys).
Its relative major is C major, and its parallel major is A major.
Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary.
Johann Joachim Quantz considered A minor, along with C minor, much more suitable for expressing "the sad affect" than other minor keys (Versuch einer Anweisung die Flöte traversiere zu spielen).
Whereas traditionally key signatures were cancelled whenever the new key signature had fewer sharps or flats than the old key signature, in modern popular and commercial music, cancellation is only done when C major or A minor replaces another key.[1]
Well-known classical compositions in this key
 |
- Violin Concerto in A minor, BWV1041 – Johann Sebastian Bach
- Violin Sonata No. 4, Op. 23 – Ludwig van Beethoven
- String Quartet No. 15, Op. 132 – Beethoven
- Bagatelle in A minor "Für Elise" – Beethoven
- Variations on a Theme by Paganini, Op. 35 – Johannes Brahms
- Prelude No. 2 in A minor, Op. 28/2 – Frédéric Chopin
- Piano Concerto in A minor, Op. 16 – Edvard Grieg
- Piano Concerto No. 2, Op. 85 - Johann Nepomuk Hummel
- Symphony No. 6 in A minor - Gustav Mahler
- Piano Sonata in A minor, K. 310 – Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
- Caprice No. 24 (Paganini) – Niccolò Paganini
- Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini – Sergei Rachmaninoff
- Piano Concerto in A minor, Op. 54 – Robert Schumann
- Symphony No. 4 – Jean Sibelius
- Oboe Concerto in A minor – Ralph Vaughan Williams
- Double Concerto in A minor, Op. 102 - Johannes Brahms
See also: List of symphonies in A minor
List of notable songs in A minor
- Lady GaGa - "Bad Romance"[2]
- Miley Cyrus - "See You Again"[3]
- Miley Cyrus - "Who Owns My Heart"[4]
- Natasha Bedingfield - "Pocketful of Sunshine"[5]
- Fergie - "Glamorous"[6]
- Mariah Carey - "We Belong Together"[7]
- Led Zeppelin - Stairway to Heaven
- Pearl Jam - Jeremy (Varies with A Major)
- Arcade Fire - Intervention
References
- ^ Matthew Nicholl & Richard Grudzinski, Music Notation: Preparing Scores and Parts, ed. Jonathan Feist. Boston: Berklee Press (2007): 56. "In popular and commercial music, the old key signature is cancelled only if the new key is C major or A minor."
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0080511
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0060316
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0089092&
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0065173&
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0064895&
- ^ http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0049570
