Jump to content

Universal Music Group: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
IMeowbot (talk | contribs)
Record labels: initial rearrange (more to do), rm Doghouse (it's a WMG affiliate, not UMG)
IMeowbot (talk | contribs)
Record labels: Maloof - separate company
Line 20: Line 20:
**[[G-Unit Records]]
**[[G-Unit Records]]
**[[Kickball Records]]
**[[Kickball Records]]
**[[Maloof Music]]
**[[Mosley Music Group]]
**[[Mosley Music Group]]
**[[Shady Records]]
**[[Shady Records]]
Line 101: Line 100:


===Independent labels distributed by Universal===
===Independent labels distributed by Universal===

**[[MySpace Records]]
*[[Maloof Music]]
**[[Weapons of Mass Entertainment]]
*[[MySpace Records]]
*[[Weapons of Mass Entertainment]]


Universal Music Group also owns local "Universal" labels in [[Australia]], [[Brazil]], [[Canada]], [[Colombia]], the [[Czech Republic]], [[Finland]], [[Germany]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Hungary]], [[Ireland]], [[India]], [[Italy]], [[Japan]], [[Korea]], [[Mexico]], the [[Netherlands]], [[Norway]], [[Poland]], [[Portugal]], [[Russia]], [[Spain]], [[Switzerland]] and [[Turkey]].
Universal Music Group also owns local "Universal" labels in [[Australia]], [[Brazil]], [[Canada]], [[Colombia]], the [[Czech Republic]], [[Finland]], [[Germany]], [[Hong Kong]], [[Hungary]], [[Ireland]], [[India]], [[Italy]], [[Japan]], [[Korea]], [[Mexico]], the [[Netherlands]], [[Norway]], [[Poland]], [[Portugal]], [[Russia]], [[Spain]], [[Switzerland]] and [[Turkey]].

Revision as of 11:48, 12 July 2006

File:Universalmusic.gif
Universal Music Group logo

Universal Music Group (UMG), formerly MCA Music Entertainment (see Music Corporation of America), is the largest business group and family of record labels in the record industry. With a 25.5% market share, it is one of the Big Four record labels. In February 2006, the group became 100% owned by French media conglomerate Vivendi SA when Vivendi purchased the last 20% from Matsushita, the group's sole owner from 1990 to 1995 and co-owner from 1995 to 2006. UMG's record labels have some of the world's biggest artists including Bon Jovi, Jay-Z, Mariah Carey, Eminem, Luciano Pavarotti, Rammstein, U2, Kanye West, and 50 Cent. It also owns one of the largest music publishing businesses of the world, the Universal Music Publishing Group.

"Universal Music" was originally the music company attached to film studio Universal Pictures; its history is long and complex [1], but the present organisation was formed when its parent company Seagram purchased PolyGram and merged it with UMG in 1998. Seagram merged with Vivendi SA in 2000 to form Vivendi Universal (now Vivendi SA).

In the United States UMG is located in Santa Monica, California, and New York City, New York

Record labels

UMG owns, or has a joint share in, a large number of record labels, including:

Other

Independent labels distributed by Universal

Universal Music Group also owns local "Universal" labels in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, the Czech Republic, Finland, Germany, Hong Kong, Hungary, Ireland, India, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Spain, Switzerland and Turkey.

Pay for play

In May 2006, an investigation led by New York attorney general Eliot Spitzer concluded with a determination that Universal bribed radio stations to play songs from Ashlee Simpson, Brian McKnight, Big Tymers, Lindsay Lohan and other performers working for Universal labels. The company paid $12 million to the state in settlement. [1]

Notes

  1. ^ Garrity, Brian (2006-05-11). "UMG Settles With Spitzer". Mediaweek. Retrieved 2006-07-05. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)