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The Battle at Lake Changjin

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The Battle at Lake Changjin
Theatrical release poster
Directed byChen Kaige
Tsui Hark
Dante Lam
Written byLan Xiaolong
Huang Jianxin
Produced byYu Dong
StarringWu Jing
Jackson Yee
CinematographyPan Luo
Peter Pau
Music byElliot Leung
Zhiyi Wang
Production
companies
Distributed byDistribution Workshop
CMC Pictures
Release dates
  • September 21, 2021 (2021-09-21) (BIFF)
  • September 30, 2021 (2021-09-30) (China)
  • November 19, 2021 (2021-11-19) (United States)
Running time
178 minutes
CountryChina
LanguageMandarin
BudgetUS$200 million
Box officeUS$900.9 million[1][2][3]

The Battle at Lake Changjin (Chinese: 长津湖) is a 2021 Chinese war film directed by Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Dante Lam. It was written by Lan Xiaolong and Huang Jianxin, produced by Yu Dong, and stars Wu Jing and Jackson Yee.[4][5][6]

The Battle at Lake Changjin is the most expensive film ever made in China to date, with a budget of $200 million.[7] The film's story was commissioned by the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party[disputeddiscuss][failed verification] and announced as part of the 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party.[8][9][10][11]

The film has currently grossed over $900 million at the box office, making it the highest-grossing film of 2021;[12] the highest-grossing film in Chinese history;[1][13] and the highest-grossing non-English film.

Premise

The film depicts the story of Chinese soldiers defeating American troops despite great odds at the Battle of the Chosin Reservoir during the Korean War.[14]

Cast

Main

  • Wu Jing as Wu Qianli, commander of the 7th Company.
  • Jackson Yee as Wu Wanli, Artillery Platoon soldier of the 7th Company, younger brother of Wu Qianli.

Supporting

  • Duan Yihong as Tan Ziwei, commander of the 3rd Battalion.
  • Zhu Yawen as Mei Sheng, political instructor of the 7th Company.
  • Li Chen as Yu Congrong, leader of Fire Platoon of the 7th Company.
  • Hu Jun as Lei Suisheng, leader of Artillery Platoon of the 7th Company.
  • Elvis Han as Ping He, a sniper in the 7th Company.
  • Zhang Hanyu as Song Shilun, deputy commander of the People's Volunteer Army, commander and political commissar of the PLA 9th Army Group.
  • Huang Xuan as Mao Anying, son of Mao Zedong, secretary for the People's Volunteer Army Headquarters.
  • Oho Ou as Yang Gensi, commander of 3rd Company of 172nd Regiment of 58th Division of the 20th Army.
  • James Filbird as Douglas MacArthur, Commander in chief of the United Nations.
  • Tang Guoqiang as Mao Zedong, chairman of the Chinese Communist Party, chairman of the Central People's Government Commission and chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government.
  • Zhou Xiaobin as Peng Dehuai, commander and political commissar of the People's Volunteer Army, vice chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military.
  • Lin Yongjian as Deng Hua, first deputy commander and first deputy political commissar of the People's Volunteer Army.
  • Wang Wufu as Zhu De, secretary of Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, vice chairman of the Central People's Government Commission and vice chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government.
  • Liu Sha as Liu Shaoqi, secretary of Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, vice chairman of the Central People's Government Commission and vice chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government.
  • Liu Jing as Zhou Enlai, secretary of Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, premier of the People's Republic of China, foreign minister and vice chairman of the People's Revolutionary Military Commission of the Central People's Government.
  • Lu Qi as Deng Xiaoping, vice chairman of the Southwest Military Administrative Committee and political commissar of Southwest Military Region.

Production

The story of The Battle at Lake Changjin was commissioned by the National Radio and Television Administration, the Central Military Commission and the Publicity Department of the Chinese Communist Party in Beijing, Hebei and Liaoning.[15][16] The film was produced by Polybona Films. The screenplay was written by Lan Xiaolong, who was responsible for the critically acclaimed drama Soldiers Sortie, and Huang Jianxin. In February 2020, it was reported that Andrew Lau had been offered the job of directing the film, but he was hired to direct Chinese Doctors instead; Chen Kaige, Tsui Hark and Dante Lam were later hired to direct the film. The Battle at Lake Changjin is one of the most expensive films ever made, with a production budget of over US$200 million.[17]

Shooting began in Beijing on October 25, 2020, and ended on May 25, 2021.[18][19] 70,000 People's Liberation Army soldiers acted as extras.[16]

Most of the film was shot on location in Zhejiang.[20] The scene of the People's Volunteer Army boarding trucks to North Korea was filmed at Meishan railway station in Huzhou.[20] Parts of the scenes were filmed in Lishimen Reservoir.[21]

Music

No.TitleLyricsMusicSingerLength
1."The Most Lovely People (最可爱的人)" (Opening theme)Qing YanLiu Zhaolun (Qing Sang)Jane Zhang4:49
2."Heroic Odes (英雄赞歌)" (Ending theme)Gong MuLiu ChiZhuang Yinan, Cai Yutong, Liang Ruiyang, Peng Youxin, Galaxy Youth TV Art Troupe 
3."Canzonet of Yimeng Mountain (沂蒙山小调)" (Interlude)    

Release

On July 26, 2021, the producers announced that the film was scheduled for release on August 12, 2021.[22] On August 5, the producers announced that the film was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in China.[23]

The film was selected to be the opening film of the 11th Beijing International Film Festival and premiered on September 21, 2021.[24]

The Battle at Lake Changjin was released on September 30, 2021, in China. It was theatrically released in Hong Kong and Macau on November 11.[25] It was released in North America, the United Kingdom and Ireland on November 19, and is scheduled to be released in Australia on December 2.[26][27]

Sequel

A sequel is currently under production likely to be entitled Water Gate Bridge (Chinese: 水门桥; Pinyin: Shui Men Qiao).[28][29] The movie will be about a maneuver undertaken by the People's Volunteer Army in the same campaign to destroy a bridge that was used by the US forces as part of their withdrawal.[28]

Reception

Box office

As of December 5, The Battle at Lake Changjin has earned a total of $900.9 million.[1][2] It is also the highest-grossing film in Chinese history, and the highest in the world in the year 2021.[13][30] The film earned a total of $82 million in its first two days of release,[17] and reached 1.012 billion yuan ($155.12 million) on October 2.[31] By October 3, it grossed 1.5 billion yuan ($233 million) at the Chinese box office.[32][33] The film earned a total of 2 billion yuan ($310.3 million) in its first five days.[34] On October 6, the film grossed over 3 billion yuan ($465.46 million), becoming the 13th film with a box office of more than 3 billion yuan in China's film history.[35][36] By the end of its sophomore weekend, it had earned $555.3 million.[37] The film remained atop the Chinese box office for a month, being displaced by No Time to Die during the weekend of October 29–31.[38] It overtook Wolf Warrior 2 on November 24 to become the highest-grossing film in China.[13]

Critical and audience response

The movie has received positive scores among Chinese filmgoers with 9.5 on Maoyan and 7.6 on Douban.[32] The Global Times, a daily tabloid owned by the Chinese Communist Party, said that "the national feeling displayed in the film echoes the rising public sentiment in safeguarding national interests in front of provocations, which has great implications for today's China-US competition."[4] Sun Hongyun, an associate professor at Beijing Film Academy said that the film was "an extraordinary and perfect collusion of capital and political propaganda."[4]

Film critic Todd McCarthy of Deadline Hollywood in reviewing the film, said that "Anyone into big-time action cinema on the largest possible screen will more than get their money’s worth, even if the film is simplistic and entirely predictable in its goals, both as action and politics. But it doesn’t matter how big your screen is at home — if you want to see this at all, see it on a really big screen."[39][40] Conversely, Phil Hoad of The Guardian gave the film a two out of five rating, saying the film was that a "sporadically thrilling, historically dubious account of a Korean war standoff, with all the subtlety of a rocket launcher."[41]

Controversies and criticism

An article in the New York Times described the film as a government-sponsored movie that appeared to resonate with the Chinese public at a time of tension in the US-China relationship despite "mixed reviews, a torturous running time and technical errors of military history, tapping into nationalistic sentiment that China’s leader, Xi Jinping, has nurtured" and underscored the extent to which the Chinese Communist Party was determined to shape popular culture.[4]

Reviewing the movie for Forbes, Scott Mendelson said "It’s arguably no more jingoistic, at least until the final montage, than (offhand) Pearl Harbor or We Were Soldiers." He further described the movie as spectacular with its "copious mass battle sequences and intricate action set pieces" against what was a "pretty dry war picture" and a "generic war actioner" when compared with The Eight Hundred.[42] An article in The Independent said that while it was fair to describe the movie as propaganda, the same criticism should be directed at Hollywood movies of a similar nature.[43] Western sources have described the movie as a propaganda.[14][44][45][46]

After the release of the movie, former Chinese journalist Luo Changping was arrested by police after multiple police reports were filed over his online post in Sina Weibo, where he claimed the troops that had died in the war were "stupid", drawing criticism from thousands of social media users.[47][48]

The film has been banned in Malaysia for its overtly propagandistic tone. Because the Southeast Asian country fought a guerrilla war against communist insurgents until 1989, the dissemination of communist ideology is illegal.[49]

Historical inaccuracies

Deutsche Welle reported that the film has raised anger in South Korea, with the public calling it "propaganda filled with historical inaccuracies." South Korean former diplomat Ra Jong-yil called the film "nonsense" and "whitewashing" and accused it of attempting to reshape the narrative of events during the Korean War. The reaction has raised the possibility that the film will not be distributed in South Korea.[50]

See also

References

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  2. ^ a b "The Battle at Lake Changjin (2021)". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  3. ^ "The Battle at Lake Changjin (2021)". The Numbers. Nash Information Services, LLC. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d Myers, Steven Lee; Chien, Amy Chang (October 5, 2021). "For China's Holidays, a Big-Budget Blockbuster Relives an American Defeat". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 7, 2021. Retrieved October 7, 2021.
  5. ^ Patrick, Brzeski (June 23, 2021). "Cannes: Tsui Hark, Chen Kaige and Dante Lam Co-Direct China's Most Expensive Film Ever". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 8, 2021.
  6. ^ Christian, Shepherd (October 14, 2021). "Americans vanquished, China triumphant: 2021's hit war epic doesn't fit Hollywood script". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
  7. ^ Myers, Steven Lee; Chien, Amy Chang (October 5, 2021). "For China's Holidays, a Big-Budget Blockbuster Relives an American Defeat" – via NYTimes.com.
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  19. ^ Wu Menglin (吴梦琳) (May 25, 2021). 致敬英雄,电影《长津湖》正式杀青将于年内上映 [To pay tribute to the hero, "The Battle at Lake Changjin" is officially finished and will be released this year]. sichuan.scol.com.cn (in Chinese). Retrieved June 29, 2021.
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