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Club Bolívar

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Club Bolívar
Full nameClub Bolívar
Nickname(s)La Academia (The Academy)
El Rey de Copas (The King of Cups)
El Más Grande (The Biggest One)
FoundedApril 12, 1925; 95 years ago
GroundEstadio Libertador Simón Bolívar
Estadio Hernando Siles
La Paz, Bolivia
Capacity41,143[1]
OwnerCity Football Group
ChairmanGuido Loayza (Leadership)
Marcelo Claure (Baisa S.R.L.)
CoachAntônio Carlos Zago
LeagueDivisión Profesional
20214th
WebsiteClub website
Current season
Clubs owned by CFG
Listed in order of acquisition/foundation.
Bold indicates the club was founded by CFG.
* indicates the club was acquired by CFG.
§ indicates the club is co-owned.
2008Manchester City F.C.*
2009–2012
2013New York City FC§
2014Melbourne City FC*
Yokohama F. Marinos*§
2015–2016
2017Montevideo City Torque*
Girona FC*§
2018
2019Shenzhen Peng City F.C.*§
Mumbai City FC*§
2020Lommel S.K.*
ES Troyes AC*
2021
2022Palermo F.C.*§
2023Bahia*§

Club Bolívar (Spanish pronunciation: [kluβ boˈliβaɾ]) is a Bolivian professional football club that currently plays in the Bolivian Primera División. Founded in 1925 in honor of Venezuelan military leader Simón Bolívar, it is the most successful and popular club in the history of the Bolivian football, with 29 titles. The club was founded with a light blue color, which is why it is sometimes nicknamed "Celeste" (The sky blue).

The club has two stadiums. Estadio Libertador Simón Bolívar, which has a capacity for 5,000 people and is located in the Tembladerani neighborhood of La Paz, is only used for training sessions and friendly matches. Estadio Hernando Siles, which holds a capacity for 41,143 people, is the club's main stadium, and is used for official matches.

Bolívar began playing the amateur era two years after its foundation, in 1927, where it finished runner-up, and it was in the 1932 tournament that the club won its first championship title. The club won consecutive championships in the years of 1939, 1940, 1941, and 1942, becoming the second team to achieve a four-time championship. In this way, from 1927 to 1949 the club obtained a total of 6 amateur titles.

In the professional era, the club was the first team to win the first tournament of the Bolivian Primera División in 1950. From that year to the present, Club Bolívar would become the top winner in Bolivian football, winning a total of 29 official titles. The closest Bolivian team to Bolivar's success is The Strongest, who have won 15 titles. According to International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) statistics, Club Bolívar is the best Bolivian football team of the 20th century and the first decade of the 21st century.[citation needed]

At an international level, Club Bolívar is statistically the club that has best represented Bolivia in international cups.[2] The Bolivian club is in the 11th position of the Historical table of the Copa Libertadores; it has participated 35 times in this tournament, being in this way the seventh team at the South American level with the most participations and also the eleventh team with most victories in the history of the Copa Libertadores, with 92 in total. Among its 34 appearances in the Copa Libertadores, its best performances were in the 1986 and 2014 editions, where Bolivar finished as a semi-finalist.

Although the club could not become a finalist in the Copa Libertadores, it did play its first international final in 2004, where it was runner-up to Boca Juniors in that year's Copa Sudamericana. Bolivar has 10 participations in this tournament.

Among the best players in Bolivar's history are Marco "El Diablo" Etcheverry, Erwin "Platini" Sanchez, Julio Baldivieso, Carlos Borja, Vladimir Soria, Ramiro Blacut, Víctor Ugarte, Carlos Aragones, Juan Miguel "Juanmi" Callejon, Walter Flores, Juan Carlos Arce, Joaquín Botero and many more.

History

Foundation

Until well into the 1980s there was controversy regarding the date of creation of the institution. The year 1927 was considered accurate until it became clear that it had been founded in 1925, the year of the country's centenary.

The club was born on April 12, 1925 by a group of friends who had the idea of forming a social club whose objective was to practice sport, especially football. They met in a modest colonial center house of La Paz, specifically on Junín street and less than two blocks from Plaza Murillo, where it was decided to create the club with an unusual name, Bolívar, contrary to the usual names of Bolivian teams back then, as most of them were created with names in English. Names such as Franz Tamayo or Antonio José de Sucre were thought of, but in homage to the Liberator Simón Bolívar, the group decided for Bolívar.

Despite the fact that the founders had as a dominant passion for the practice of football, as was the style at the time, they decided to add the additional denominative of "musical literary club; that is, the club was originally founded with the name of "Club Atlético Literario Musical Bolívar" which was soon diluted by the strength of the football team and its distinctive achievements, being reduced only to Club Bolívar.

Don Humberto Bonifacio was in charge of the club's management on a provisional basis, until the first president was elected by a democratic election. The first president was Carlos Terán, who was accompanied by Ernesto Sainz, Héctor Salcedo, Rafael Navarro, and Felipe Gutiérrez.[3]

Amateur Age

In 1927, two years after its founding, the Club Bolívar officially enrolled in La Paz Fútbol Asociation, Bolívar for the first time participated in an official championship, which was played on the Miraflores field, where the club was runner-up.

The first team that disputed the 1927 championship in which, as a debutant, they achieved the runner-up behind Nimbles Sport was made up of Walter Miranda, Enrique Tellería, Felipe Gutiérrez Nieto, Víctor Leclere, Carlos Terán, Germán Garnica , Roberto Segaline, Miguel Carreón, Luis Ernesto Sanz, and the captain Humberto Barreda. Alfredo Molina, Roberto Gómez and Carlos Álvarez were incorporated a year later.

The club's first international friendly match was played on June 3, 1927 against Coquimbo Unido of Chile in La Paz, losing 2-1. On May 11, 1930, the official championship begins and ends on July 30 at the main stadium Estadio Hernando Siles, with Bolívar finishing runner-up on seven points.

In 1931 the tournament was fulfilled with poor performances by teams that did not have good youth divisions, limiting the championship to only four teams. That same year, on July 8, Club Bolívar obtained its first international victory against Gimnasia y Tiro de Salta, which it defeated 2-1 in La Paz.

A fundamental event in this first part of the club's history occurred in 1932 when Bolívar achieved the first championship in its history played in two series. The captain of that Bolívar and one of the great South American players in history was center forward Mario Alborta, who was also captain of the Bolivian national team. The contest began on May 26, but had to be suspended for a month due to the events of the Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay, more specifically the Battle of Boquerón, which was fought from September 7-29. The La Paz Football Association established that the location and score of the moment were recognized in the final table. For this reason, Club Bolívar was declared champion of that year. The runner-up was The Strongest, who from that year on would be the most important rival of the Bolivaristas.

In the following two years, 1933 and 1934, the tournaments were suspended until the end of the war event facing the country. After the war, the championship was restarted a year later, in 1935. The team was champion for the second time in 1937.

Bolívar was runner-up in 1938, and after that was champion for four consecutive years between 1939 and 1942, achieving the four-time championship. That team was led by players Walter Saavedra, Rojas, Romero, Plaza, Gutiérrez, and Garzón.

1947 is an important year for Bolívar and for Bolivian football, because of Víctor Agustín Ugarte's debut with the "celeste" jersey of Bolivar. The Tupiceño came to La Paz to test himself and from the first day, showed his quality. He made his debut against Ferroviario and that same year he debuted in the Bolivian national team. Many people consider him the best Bolivian player in history. He played as right-wing in the old 2-3-5 scheme.[4]

Mario Mercado and Professional era

Mario Mercado became President of Bolivar in 1961. In 1986, CONMEBOL honored him with a unique distinction of being president for 25 years. On 21 January 1995, he passed away when his private jet crashed in Oruro en route to Sucre. Aside from football, he was also mayor of the city of La Paz. Under his management, Estadio Hernando Siles was renovated and Estadio Libertador, the club's reserve stadium, was opened in January 1976.[5]

Notable achievements during this era were reaching the 1986 Copa Libertadores semi-finals, and winning back to back league titles in 1987 and 1988, as well as 1991 and 1992.

Mauro Cuellar and BAISA era

In the early 2000s, Mauro Cuellar assumed presidency of Bolivar. During Cuellar's administration, Bolivar reached the finals of the 2004 Copa Sudamericana, losing the final to Boca Juniors 2-1 on aggregate.[6][7] However, despite the club's sporting achievements, it fell into a deep financial crisis, nearly disappearing with debts in excess of USD 5 million, until Bolivian millionaire Marcelo Claure took over the club in September 2008 through BAISA, a subsidiary company owned by Claure. BAISA owns the right to operate the club for 20 years, and has projects to win a continental title, as well as a full stadium and training centre by the club's 100th anniversary.[8][9]

In 2014, the team reached the semi finals of the Copa Libertadores semi-finals, losing to Argentine club San Lorenzo 5-0 away and 1-0 at home.[10][11] In 2017, Bolivar won both Apertura and Clausura tournaments that year, therefore completing a "bicampeonato" (two-time consecutive championship). In January 2021, Club Bolivar was announced as the first Partner Club of City Football Group.[12][13] Also in January 2021, the club's "Plan Centenario" was announced, which is a five-year plan to construct an academy, open the club's ownership to fans, and win a "tricampeonato" (three-time consecutive championship) or reach a CONMEBOL final, all by 2025, the club's centenary year.[14]

Kit

Colors

Bolivar's traditional home colors are light blue, traditional away colors are dark blue or white.

Kit Manufacturers
Year Manufacturer
1978-1982 Adidas
1983-1989 Penalty
1990 Topper
1991-1994 El Palacio de las Gorras
1994-1997 Penalty
1998 Nike
1999 Gav Sport
2000-2002 Puma
2003-2006 Adidas
2006-2009 Umbro
2010-2011 Marca Propia
2011-2013 Admiral Sportswear
2014-2016 Marathon Sports
2016-2021 Joma[15]
2021- Puma
Shirt Sponsors
Year Sponsor
1982 Iberia
1983 Tasca
1984-87 Banco de la Paz
1988 Paceña
1989 Parillada Caminito
1990 Duralit
1991-92 Banco de La Paz
1993 Pacena
1994-95 Entel
1996 Ultima Hora
1997 Caterpillar
1998-2000 Taquiña
2001-07 Coca-Cola
2008-09 Entel
2010-14 Samsung
2015-16 Huawei
2017-19 Samsung
2019- Chevrolet

Rivalry

Bolivar's classic rival is The Strongest. Both teams are from La Paz, and both teams are the most successful in Bolivian football.

  • Total matches: 262
  • Bolivar wins: 113
  • Ties: 86
  • The Strongest wins: 63

Honours

1978, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2002, 2004-A, 2005-AD, 2006-C, 2009-A, 2011-AD, 2013-C, 2014-A, 2015-C, 2017-A, 2017-C, 2019-A
1950, 1953, 1956, 1966, 1968, 1976
  • Liga de Fútbol Amateur Boliviano: 6
1932, 1937, 1939, 1940, 1941, 1942
2009, 2010
1979, 1989, 1990, 2001
Runner-up (3): 1980, 1992, 1999

Performance in CONMEBOL competitions

Best: Semi-finals in 1986 and 2014
Best: Final in 2004.

Current squad

As of November 27, 2021

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Bolivia BOL Javier Rojas
2 DF Brazil BRA César
3 DF Bolivia BOL Jairo Quinteros
4 DF Bolivia BOL Juan Orellana
5 DF Bolivia BOL Luis Gutiérrez
6 MF Spain ESP Alex Granell
7 FW Bolivia BOL Victor Abrego
8 DF Bolivia BOL Diego Bejarano
9 FW Costa Rica CRC Jurguens Montenegro
10 FW Spain ESP Alvaro Rey
11 FW Bolivia BOL Leonardo Vaca
12 GK Bolivia BOL Ruben Cordano
15 MF Bolivia BOL John García
No. Pos. Nation Player
16 MF Bolivia BOL Gabriel Villamíl
17 FW Bolivia BOL Kevin Salvatierra
18 FW Argentina ARG Leonardo Ramos
20 DF Spain ESP Alberto Guitián
21 DF Bolivia BOL Roberto Fernández
22 FW Bolivia BOL Bruno Miranda
23 MF Bolivia BOL Leonel Justiniano
24 MF Bolivia BOL Hernán Rodríguez
25 GK Bolivia BOL Carlos Adorno
26 MF Bolivia BOL Erwin Saavedra
28 DF Argentina ARG Diago Giménez
29 FW Bolivia BOL Cesar Menacho
33 DF Bolivia BOL Eduardo Álvarez

2020 Summer transfers

In

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
12 MF Argentina ARG Juan Cataldi (on loan from Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP))
18 FW Spain ESP Álvaro Rey
No. Pos. Nation Player
33 FW Angola ANG Anderson Emanuel

Out

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK Bolivia BOL Saidt Mustafá (to Club Guraira)
DF Paraguay PAR Teodoro Paredes (loan return to Newell's Old Boys)
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF Argentina ARG Emiliano Vecchio (to Rosario Central)
FW Argentina ARG Jorge Pereyra Díaz (to Free Agent)

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK Argentina ARG Matías Dituro (at Universidad Católica)
DF Bolivia BOL Juan Carlos Zampiery (at Sport Boys)
No. Pos. Nation Player
FW Bolivia BOL Luis Alí (to Free Agent)
FW Spain ESP Iker Hernández (at Club San José)

Coaching staff

Position Staff
Manager Argentina Claudio Vivas
Assistant First Team Coach TBA
Goalkeeper Coach TBA
First Team Fitness Coach Bolivia Rolando Crespo
Assistant First Team Fitness Coach Argentina Lucas Ferreyra
Head Opposition Scout TBA
Senior Opposition Scout TBA
Medical Director Bolivia Guillermo Aponte
Reserve Team Manager Bolivia Oscar Villegas
Youth Team Manager TBA

Notable players

See also Category:Club Bolívar players.

Managers

References

  1. ^ https://footballtripper.com/bolivia/estadio-hernando-siles/
  2. ^ Vanauskas, Laura (1999). An Encyclopedia of Football in Bolivia – 1914 to 1998. Heart Books – Belgium. p. 192. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  3. ^ "Bolívar, historia repleta de glorias". Bolivia.com. April 12, 2002. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  4. ^ "Victor Agustin Ugarte". Bolivar.com.bo. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  5. ^ "'Apasionado, sonador, emprendedor, Unico en su genero'". Bolivar.com.bo. 2004. Retrieved January 31, 2022.
  6. ^ "El Camino a la final". Bolivar.com.bo. December 17, 2004.
  7. ^ "Bolívar digno sub campeón dela sudamericana". Bolivia.com. December 18, 2004.
  8. ^ "Bolívar Administración e Inversiones SA BAISA". Bolivar.com.Bo. September 20, 2008.
  9. ^ Crow, David (June 7, 2015). "Marcelo Claure, Sprint CEO: Beckham's Bolivian buddy". Financial Times.
  10. ^ "Copa Libertadores: San Lorenzo 5 Bolivar 0". Fourfourtwo.com. July 24, 2014.
  11. ^ "Bolivar 1 San Lorenzo 0 (agg 1-5): Visitors advance to maiden Libertadores final". Sportingnews.com. July 30, 2014.
  12. ^ "Man City group announces tie-up with Club Bolivar". January 12, 2021.
  13. ^ "Club Bolivar joins City Football Group as first Partner Club". Cityfootballgroup.com. January 12, 2021.
  14. ^ "Plan Centenario: El ambicioso proyecto de $50 millones que busca consolidar a Bolívar en el mundo del fútbol". Deportetotal.com. January 12, 2021.
  15. ^ "JOMA Sponsors| Club Bolívar". www.joma-sport.com.