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WBTW

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WBTW is the CBS-affiliated television station for the Pee Dee and Grand Strand areas of South Carolina that is licensed to Florence. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on VHF channel 13 from a transmitter southeast of Dillon on Pee Dee Church Road. Owned by Media General, the station has studios on McDonald Court in the Socastee section of Myrtle Beach. Syndicated programming on WBTW includes: Dr. Phil, Ellen, Inside Edition, and Wheel of Fortune.

It operates the area's MyNetworkTV affiliate on a second digital subchannel known as My TV. This can also be seen in most areas on Time Warner digital channel 811, on HTC Cablevision channel 99 in Conway, and in Brunswick County, North Carolina on ATMC channel 13. During the daytime, the channel airs Antenna TV. Media General also owns several area newspapers including: The Morning News, Lake City News and Post, Marion Star and Mullins Enterprise, and the Hemingway Observer. A purchase agreement is also in the works with a Hartsville-based paper called The Messenger.

Digital programming

Channel Video Format Name Programming
13.1 1080i 16:9 13-News Main WBTW programming / CBS
13.2 480i 4:3 13-myTV MyNetworkTV(weeknights 8-10 p.m.)
Antenna TV(all other times, except weeknights 10-11 p.m.)[1]

History

The station went on-the-air October 18, 1954 on VHF channel 8 from a transmitter at its original studios on TV Road in the Back Swamp section of Florence. It was owned by Jefferson Standard Life Insurance Company (later becoming Jefferson-Pilot, now part of Lincoln Financial Group). It was Jefferson Standard's second television station behind WBTV in Charlotte. WBTW's call sign was derived from "W" being the next letter in the alphabet after "V." The two stations were programmed separately, but shared a microwave system built in 1959. In 1963, it moved to VHF channel 13 and its previous location was re-allocated to High Point, North Carolina as WGHP.

In 1968, the station was sold to the Shott family of Bluefield, West Virginia (publishers of the Bluefield Daily Telegraph). The move came because WBTV and WBTW had a fairly significant grade B signal overlap, and neither station would have been able to expand its signal if Jefferson Standard had kept them both.

WBTW's current tower was built in rural Dillon County east of SC 57 in 1979. This more than doubled its coverage area giving it at least secondary coverage as far north as Fayetteville, Raeford and Pinehurst; as far west as Polkton and Pageland; as far south as Georgetown and Summerton and as far east as Leland and Elizabethtown. Only Fayetteville and Pinehurst do not currently carry WBTW, but did until the 1980s and early-1990s. For many years, it was the only commercial television station located between Wilmington and Charleston. This was because of a quirk in the Federal Communications Commission's allocation of VHF channels. Most markets got at least two VHF allocations. However, Florence/Myrtle Beach is sandwiched between Wilmington to the north, Charleston to the south and Columbia to the west. This created a "doughnut" in northeastern South Carolina where there could be only one VHF license.

The station has always been a CBS affiliate, but carried some ABC shows until WPDE-TV signed-on in 1980. The Shotts sold most of their media holdings in 1984. Their two television stations, WBTW and KIMT in Mason City, Iowa; went to Spartan Radiocasting Corporation (later Spartan Communications) of Spartanburg. In the late-1980s and early-1990s, it branded itself on-air as the "Best of Two Worlds" playing off the "BTW" in its call letters. In 2000, Spartan merged with current owner Media General.

From 1995 to 2000, WBTW served as the de facto CBS affiliate for parts of the Wilmington market because former affiliate WJKA-TV switched to Fox and became WSFX-TV. That market got another CBS affiliate in 2000 when WILM-LP (now WILM-LD) picked up the affiliation. However, WBTW still serves some parts of the Wilmington area that does not receive the low-powered WILM signal over-the-air or on cable. After being known as "TV 13" for most of its history, this station re-branded itself as "News 13" in 2002. In 2009, WBTW left digital channel 56 and moved to channel 13 when the analog to digital conversion was completed.

On May 2, 2011 a letter was submitted to the FCC requesting that WBTW be authorized to abandon its channel 13 frequency (213 MHz) and move to channel 41 (635 MHz), and transmit a non-directional signal with a strength of 1 million watts--equivalent to 5 million watts in analog (it is 31,600 watts on channel 13). The letter requests also that the height of the transmitter elements on the tower be the same as now on channel 13.

News operation

File:Wbtw news 2011.png
Nightly news open at 11.

Historically, WBTW has been one of the most dominant stations in the country. This is in part because it essentially had the market to itself for over a quarter-century, with its only real competition being Grade B signals from WECT in Wilmington and WIS in Columbia.[citation needed]

As of 2000, WBTW had a Doppler Radar at U.S. 501 and S.C. 41 near Galivants Ferry, South Carolina.[2]

In 2004, WBTW established a news share agreement with Fox affiliate WFXB. It then began producing a weeknight 10 o'clock newscast for that station known as Fox 43 News at 10. In 2006, the title switched to Fox News at 10.

During August 2007, WBTW moved the majority of its operations to new studios in Myrtle Beach. A smaller facility at that same site had been serving as a news bureau since 1989 and was demolished in 2007. The station continued to operate some news and operations at its old facilities in Florence. A physical Lumberton Bureau closed in 2007. In March 2008, WBTW converted its news operation to all-digital. The revamp included new graphics, news set, robotic studio cameras, and newscasts in 16:9 standard definition widescreen. Local ABC affiliate WPDE also broadcasts its local news in standard definition 16.9, while NBC affiliate WMBF broadcasts its local news in High Definition.

In early 2009, the station shifted to the "digital journalism" model. It reduced the use of 2 person newsgathering teams. Now each reporter must shoot the majority of their own video. While sounding like something new, it is actually a return to the days of yesteryear for WBTW, which often used "one-man-band" reporters in the 1980s and 1990s.

Newscast titles

  • Your Esso Reporter (1954-1961)
  • The Six O'Clock News/The Eleven O'Clock News (1961-1967)
  • Eyewitness News (1967-1976)
  • Newswatch 13 (1976-1983)
  • Channel 13 News (1983-1991)
  • 13 Eyewitness News (1991-1997)
  • TV-13 News (1997-2002)
  • News 13 (2002-present)

News team

Anchors

  • Rusty Ray - weekday mornings at 5 to 7 a.m. and Positively Carolina reporter
  • Nicole Boone - weekdays at noon, 5, and 6 also "Count on Health" reporter
  • Bob Juback - weeknights at 6 and 11
  • Wendi Redman - weeknights at 10 and 11 and reporter
  • Mason Snyder - weekends at 6 and 11 and reporter
  • Erika Hayes - weekdays mornings at 5 to 7 a.m. and reporter

Storm Tracker 13 Meteorologists

  • Frank Johnson (AMS Seal of Approval) - Chief seen weeknights at 5, 6, 10 and 11
  • Chris Still (AMS and NWA Seals of Approval) - weekday mornings and noon
  • Lindsay Milbourne - weekends and Living Green reporter

Sports

  • Jeff Zell - Sports Director
  • Conan Gasque - Weekend Sports anchor and Pee Dee reporter

Digital journalists

  • Patricia Burkett - Pee Dee and fill-in news anchor
  • Elizabeth Lamb - Pee Dee
  • Steffani Nolte - Pee Dee
  • Libba Holland - Grand Strand
  • Curtis Graham - photographer
  • Marshall Staton - photographer
  • Drew Smith - Grand Strand
  • Amy Vitrano - Grand Strand
  • Brie Jackson - Grand Strand

Notable former staff

  • Darby Mullany Dunn, Anchor, 1993-1997. Currently a reporter at CNBC. After leaving WBTW she went on to CNN.
  • Keith Reid, Noon/5pm/Sunday Morning Anchor 1993-1998. Died on July 31, 2006.[1]

References

  1. ^ WBTW Adds Antenna TV To Subchannel, TVNewsCheck, October 6, 2011.
  2. ^ Toby Eddings, "The difference in rating and share," The Sun News, Mar. 5, 2000.

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