Jump to content

Independence Day: Resurgence

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Easy4me (talk | contribs) at 19:29, 4 July 2016 (→‎External links: added categories; There is a gay couple in the movie.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Independence Day: Resurgence
File:Independence-Day-2-poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed byRoland Emmerich
Screenplay by
Story by
  • Roland Emmerich
  • Dean Devlin
  • Nicolas Wright
  • James A. Woods
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyMarkus Förderer
Edited byAdam Wolfe
Music by
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release dates
  • June 20, 2016 (2016-06-20) (TCL Chinese Theatre)
  • June 24, 2016 (2016-06-24) (United States)
Running time
129 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$165 million[2]
Box office$253.4 million[3]

Independence Day: Resurgence is a 2016 American disaster science fiction-action film directed by Roland Emmerich and written by Emmerich, Dean Devlin, Nicolas Wright, James A. Woods and James Vanderbilt. It is the sequel to the 1996 film Independence Day and stars an ensemble cast featuring Liam Hemsworth, Jeff Goldblum, Bill Pullman, Jessie Usher, Maika Monroe, Sela Ward, Judd Hirsch, Brent Spiner and William Fichtner.

The film focuses on the battle between ESD (Earth Space Defense), an international military defense and research organization, and the returning alien invaders during the twentieth anniversary of humanity’s first victory against the latter on July 4 – the same date as the Independence Day in the United States.

It was released by 20th Century Fox in 2D, 3D and IMAX 3D in the United States on June 24, 2016. The film received generally negative reviews from critics and was a box office disappointment.[4][5][6][7][8] It has grossed over $253 million worldwide.[3]

Plot

Twenty years after the international community recovered from a devastating alien invasion that killed over three billion people, the United Nations has set up the ESD (Earth Space Defense), a united global defense and research program that serves as Earth's early warning system for extraterrestrial threats in addition to develop and apply science and technology. The main defense force uses technology salvaged from the remains of the alien forces, with military forces assembled on the Moon, Mars, and Rhea, while the Area 51 base has become the ESD Headquarters.[9][10][11]

In Africa, ESD Director David Levinson meets with Dr. Catherine Marceaux and warlord Dikembe Umbutu, who leads him to an intact alien destroyer. Aboard the ship, they discover that the ship was drilling a hole into the ground and that the aliens sent a distress call to its home planet before their defeat. Furthermore, Umbutu and former U.S. President Thomas Whitmore experienced recurring visions of extraterrestrial logograms ever since their personal encounters with the telepathic aliens and try to decipher them.

A spherical ship with technology different from the aliens' emerges from a wormhole near the ESD's Moon defense headquarters. Levinson believes that it belongs to another extraterrestrial race that is benevolent and urges the world's governments not to attack, but they vote to shoot it down regardless. Against orders, ESD pilot Jake Morrison picks up Levinson, Marceaux, Umbutu, and Floyd Rosenberg on a space tug the following day on July 4 and they head for the wreckage, where they recover a container. An alien mothership 3,000 miles wide[12] suddenly emerges and destroys Earth's planetary defense before approaching the planet. The space tug is caught in the mothership's artificial gravitational pull, which also lifts structures from most of Asia. The debris falls all across Europe, where the tug manages to escape before heading on to Area 51. The mothership lands over north of the Atlantic Ocean, destroying cities on the Eastern Seaboard, and begins drilling a hole through the bottom of it to harvest the heat of the core, which will destroy Earth's magnetic field in the process.

Upon the space tug's arrival at Area 51, Dr. Brakish Okun awakens after a twenty-year coma. He opens the container and releases a giant white sphere of virtual intelligence; its mission is evacuating survivors from worlds targeted by aliens, whom it calls Harvesters, and building a resistance force, one already profoundly feared by the invaders. Whitmore interrogates one of the Harvesters held in captivity since the last war. The ESD learns that the Harvesters, while similar to Earth's insect kingdom, are not like locusts as they initially believed but exist in eusociality and that one of their colossal Queens is commanding the invasion. They conclude if they kill the accompanying Queen, her forces will retreat to find another one. An ESD fleet of hybrid fighters, led by Captain Dylan Dubrow-Hiller, stages a counterattack on the Queen's chamber, but they are caught in a trap within the mothership, which wipes out nearly the entire unit. Dylan, along with Jake and fellow pilots Charlie Miller and Rain Lao, manages to escape by hijacking two enemy attack crafts. The Harvesters also raid the Cheyenne Mountain Complex, killing President Elizabeth Lanford along with most of her Cabinet, leading General Joshua Adams is immediately sworn in as Lanford's successor at Area 51.

Knowing the Queen has become aware of its presence, the sphere's sentience wants the ESD to destroy it to prevent the Harvesters from learning its secrets. The ESD forces instead hide the sphere in an isolation chamber, and use the space tug with a transmitter copying the sphere's signal as a decoy to lure the Queen's personal ship to a trap filled with fusion weapons. Against his daughter Patricia's wishes, Whitmore volunteers to pilot the space tug on the suicide mission, leading the warship to the trap and detonates the bombs, sacrificing himself, and destroying the ship. However, the Queen survives using an energy shield on her biomechanical suit. Patricia personally flies a hybrid fighter that neutralizes the Queen's shield, allowing Dylan's arriving party to kill the Queen before she can take the sphere. With the Queen dead, the mothership stops drilling and retreats from Earth. Okun reveals the sphere has asked them to lead the resistance, and offered them new technology in preparation to take the fight to the Harvesters' home world.

Cast

  • Liam Hemsworth as Jake Morrison, a U.S. pilot serving as a lieutenant in ESD, Patricia Whitmore's fiancé, and Dylan Dubrow-Hiller's estranged friend and second-in-command. He grew up in an orphanage after his parents were killed in the first attack and later joins the military, becoming one of their best, although reputedly reckless, fighter pilots.[13]
  • Jeff Goldblum as David Levinson, a scientist, MIT-educated computer expert, and environmental activist. Formerly a satellite technician at a cable television company in New York City and now in charge of research at Area 51 after Brackish Okun. Whitmore went on to recommend him as Director of ESD, where he provides the United Nations the resources to combat extraterrestrial threats with his subordinates and in the process using his political influence to promote his activism.
  • Jessie Usher as Dylan Dubrow-Hiller, the son of Jasmine Dubrow-Hillier and stepson of the now-deceased war hero Steven Hiller (Will Smith's character in the previous film), now a pilot and captain in ESD.[14] He replaces Ross Bagley, who played the character as a child in the original film.
  • Bill Pullman as Thomas J. Whitmore, the 42nd President, widower of Marilyn Whitmore (as seen in the original film), and a Persian Gulf War veteran. Though his presidency has ended, 15 years after his second term, Whitmore remains a significant figure and some still refer him as the country's leader as the result of his role during the first invasion and its aftermath.
  • Maika Monroe as Patricia Whitmore, the former First Daughter, Jake's fiancée, and Dylan's childhood friend. She also works for her father's successor, Elizabeth Lanford, as one of her aides and speechwriter at the White House. Prior to working for the government, she initially planned to become an ESD pilot after college and had training, and is a skilled aviator. Monroe replaces Mae Whitman, who played the character as a child in the original film.
  • Sela Ward as Elizabeth Lanford, the 45th President of the United States and the first woman in the country's history to hold the Oval Office,[15] who is in her first term, succeeding Thomas J. Whitmore, William Grey, and Lucas Jacobs.[9] About her character she said, "She's strong, decisive and not afraid to kick ass!"[16] Prior to her presidency, Lanford lost her family during the first attack, and she served as Vice President under Jacobs.
  • William Fichtner as Joshua Adams, a U.S. General serving in ESD and later the 46th President of the United States.
  • Judd Hirsch as Julius Levinson, David's father and author of How I Saved The World, who now lives in a retirement home in Florida and is an avid fisherman.
  • Brent Spiner as Dr. Brakish Okun, the unkempt and highly excitable scientist formerly in charge of research at Area 51 and thus David Levinson's predecessor. He awakens 20 years after being rendered comatose by a Harvester's psychic attack and then works with ESD.
  • Patrick St. Esprit as Reese Tanner, the United States Secretary of Defense.
  • Vivica A. Fox as Jasmine Dubrow-Hiller, the widow of the late war hero Steven Hiller, and a former exotic dancer. After her marriage, Jasmine returned to school to study nursing and is now working as a hospital administrator.
  • Angelababy as Rain Lao, a Chinese pilot and lieutenant in ESD and the niece of ESD Moon Base commander Jiang Lao. While still a child, Rain, Chinese name Lao Meifeng, lost her mother after the aliens' first attack and later her father, who was one of the pilots that participated in the final battle against the aliens in China during the war. She was then raised by her late father's brother.[11]
  • Charlotte Gainsbourg as Dr. Catherine Marceaux, a British medical scientist who is an associate of David Levinson; though trained as a physician, she is researching exolinguistics and telepathy after witnessing her patients writing logograms after personal encounters with aliens. She is also David's new love interest; she and David first met nine years prior at a conference in French Guiana shortly after his wife, Constance Spano (Margaret Colin's character in the previous film, whom David previously divorced from but later remarried to), died in a car accident.[11]
  • Deobia Oparei as Dikembe Umbutu, a Congolese warlord and African provincial state Republique Nationale d'Umbutu's head of government; he leads a resistance group that has fought the Harvesters for years.
  • Nicolas Wright as Floyd Rosenberg, an accountant and amateur combatant.
  • Travis Tope as Charlie Miller, a pilot serving in ESD and Jake's best friend since childhood, who is infatuated with Rain.[17] Prior to becoming an ESD pilot, Charlie lost his family in the first war, and was a valedictorian in the ESD flight school where he, Jake, Dylan, and Patricia enrolled.
  • Ng Chin Han as Jiang Lao,[18] commanding officer of the ESD's Moon Base and Rain's uncle.
  • Gbenga Akinnagbe as Agent Matthew Travis, a United States Secret Service agent assigned to Whitmore's protection detail.
  • Robert Loggia as General William Grey, USMC (Ret.), the 43rd President, who served for one term after Whitmore left office.[9] Like Whitmore, Grey is considered as a hero because of his military leadership during the war. This is Loggia's final film role before his death in December 2015, and the film was dedicated in his memory.
  • John Storey as Dr. Milton Isaacs, a scientist and physician in charge of Area 51's medical facility, and Dr. Okun's love interest.
  • Joey King as Samantha "Sam" Blackwell, the oldest of a group of siblings living in Florida.
  • Jenna Purdy as the voice of the Sphere, an extraterrestrial virtual intelligence sent to serve as a liaison between Earth and a party of interplanetary resistance who are also victims of the Harvesters' attacks.
  • Garrett Wareing, Hays Wellford, and Mckenna Grace as Bobby, Felix, and Daisy, Sam's younger siblings.
  • James A. Woods as Lieutenant James Ritter, one of General Adams' subordinates in alien technology research at ESD.
  • Robert Neary as Captain McQuaide

Production

The film's logo

The possibility of a sequel to Independence Day had long been discussed,[19] and the film's producer and writer, Dean Devlin, once stated that the world's reaction to the September 11 attacks influenced him to strongly consider making a sequel to the film.[20][21] Devlin began writing an outline for a script with Emmerich,[22] but in May 2004, Emmerich said he and Devlin had attempted to "figure out a way how to continue the story", but that this ultimately did not work, and the pair abandoned the idea.[23] In October 2009, Emmerich said he once again had plans for a sequel,[24] and had since considered the idea of making two sequels to form a trilogy.[25] On June 24, 2011, Devlin confirmed that he and Emmerich had found an idea for the sequels and had written a treatment for it.[26] In October 2011, however, discussions for Will Smith returning were halted, due to Fox's refusal to provide the $50 million salary demanded by Smith for the two sequels. Emmerich, however, made assurances that the films would be shot back-to-back, regardless of Smith's involvement.[27] In July 2012, Devlin reiterated that the Independence Day sequel was still in development, and the script would take place in 2012, 16 years after the original film's events.[28]

In March 2013, Emmerich stated that the titles of the new films would be ID Forever Part I and ID Forever Part II.[29] The films will take place twenty years after the original, when reinforcements of the original alien race arrive at Earth after finally receiving a distress call. The new films will focus on the next generation of heroes, including the stepson of Smith's character in the original film. In May 2013, Roland Emmerich and Dean Devlin mentioned that wormholes would be used as a plot device in ID Forever.[30] On May 29, 2014, it was announced that the script for the first sequel written by Emmerich and Devlin would be rewritten by Carter Blanchard.[31] On November 26, 2014, Deadline confirmed that Fox had greenlit the single film, and they were in talks with Emmerich to direct the film, while casting was reported to begin after Emmerich's confirmation.[32] The full title, Independence Day: Resurgence, was revealed on June 22, 2015.[33] Returns, Retaliation, Rises, and Requiem were all considered too along with the title before settling with Resurgence.[34]

Casting

Early on, both Emmerich and Devlin hoped that Smith would return.[26] However, in June 2013, Emmerich announced that Smith would not be returning, noting that "he's too expensive."[35] Smith later stated that he declined the role due to scheduling conflicts with Suicide Squad, also in production at the time.[36] Smith's absence in the movie is explained as his character, Steven Hiller, who had been promoted as a colonel, died 11 years after the events of the first film when personally testing the first experimental prototype fighter designed with alien technology for the ESD.[9][11] Later in June, it was officially confirmed that both Goldblum and Pullman would return in the sequel, and that a gay character would be featured.[37][38]

On January 27, 2015, casting began with Fox offering the lead role to Liam Hemsworth.[39] Charlotte Gainsbourg was in talks to join the film's cast, revealed by THR on March 20, 2015.[40] Newcomer Travis Tope was set on March 25, 2015 to play the role of Charlie.[17] On March 3, 2015, Emmerich confirmed via Twitter that Vivica A. Fox would reprise the role of Jasmine Dubrow, her character from the previous film.[41][42] That same day, Jessie Usher was added to the cast to portray the role of the stepson of Smith's character.[43] Jeff Goldblum and Bill Pullman were also set to reprise their roles from the previous film.[44] Maika Monroe signed on to star in the film on April 27, 2015.[45] She would play the daughter of the former President after Mae Whitman, who played the character in the original movie, was not offered a role nor was it discussed with her.[46] Sela Ward's casting as the new President of the United States was confirmed on May 4, 2015.[47] On May 13, 2015, Mckenna Grace also joined the film to play Daisy.[48] On May 19, 2015, Patrick St. Esprit was cast as Secretary of Defense Tanner.[49] On May 29, 2015, William Fichtner was cast as a General, a role that will be larger in the next two films.[50] The casting of Angelababy was announced on Twitter by Emmerich on June 3, 2015.[51]

Filming

Filming began on April 20, 2015,[52][53] and wrapped on August 22, 2015.[54] Filming for additional scenes also took place in early 2016 in Los Angeles. Some scenes were also filmed in West Wendover, Nevada, London, at the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, and Singapore's Marina Bay Sands.[55] Due to the availability of regional filming, the producers decided to shoot the film largely in New Mexico. Moreover, the state offers a 25% movie tax credit. However, while location filming did take place in rural New Mexico and further north on the Utah and Nevada border, most of the shooting was studio-based. Albuquerque Studios was a major venue for the film in which Maze Runner: The Scorch Trials and The Lone Ranger were also filmed.[56]

The climax battle scene was filmed at Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah where parts of the original film was also shot

Emmerich decided to return to the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah, which he said he fell in love with while looking for a unique location for shooting the first film. However, problems cropped up as Emmerich was slightly disappointed by the nature and color of the area. This was because prior to the arrival of the crew, a windstorm had occurred around the area, which blew a lot of dirt into the salt and subsequently turned it into a shade of beige.[57]

The filmmakers refrained from shooting in India or portraying any prominent Indian monuments as being damaged to avoid potential protests and legal action from Indian religious groups and activists.[58]

Post-production

To help craft the film's visual effects, Emmerich brought in visual effects supervisor Volker Engel and producer Marc Weigert from Uncharted Territory, LLC, who have previously worked in several of Emmerich's other films such as the first film, along with Godzilla, The Day After Tomorrow, and 2012.[59] Weta Digital was mainly responsible for the design of the aliens and carrying out the climax battle scene.[60]

Release

Independence Day: Resurgence premiered at the TCL Chinese Theatre in Los Angeles on June 20, 2016. The film was originally going to be released on July 3, 2015[61] but on November 12, 2013, it was announced that the sequel had been rescheduled for a July 2016 release.[62] On October 14, 2014, Fox changed the release date to June 24, 2016.[63] It was released in certain formats such as 3D, IMAX 3D and premium large formats.[64]

Marketing

An advertisement for the film on a double decker bus in London

Titan Books published several tie-in books for the film, including novels and comics. The first, an omnibus of Stephen Molstad's three Independence Day novels, Silent Zone, War in the Desert, and the novelization of Independence Day, was released on March 19, 2016.[citation needed] The second, Independence Day: Crucible, was written by Greg Keyes. Crucible serves as a prequel to the film and was published on May 24, 2016. A novelization of Independence Day: Resurgence by Alex Irvine followed on June 21 before the film's release. Titan Comics started a six issue comic book mini-series, written by Victor Gischler, with art by Tazio Bettin, which serves as a prequel set between the first and second films, and which began its run on March 23 and ended on June 15.[65]

On December 13, 2015, the first trailer was released by 20th Century Fox.[66] A TV spot was shown during Super Bowl 50 on February 7, 2016. A commercial for the U.S. Army aired promoting the film by presenting itself as a commercial for the ESD, or Earth Space Defense, a fictional military faction dedicated to defending the Earth against any further alien invasion.[67]

In June 2016, 20th Century Fox's British division collaborated with Manchester United, of which 20th Century Fox is the official film partner, for a commercial featuring Jeff Goldblum and Angelababy, and guest-starring United players Chris Smalling, Daley Blind, Ashley Young, Juan Mata and captain Wayne Rooney as fighter pilots.[68]

In Japan, 20th Century Fox collaborated with Sunrise to cross-promote the film with Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn. One of the film's posters has the Statue of Liberty replaced with the RX-0 Unicorn Gundam aiming at the alien mothership, while a TV spot features commentary by Gundam Unicorn characters Banagher Links and Full Frontal.[69][70]

Reception

Box office

As of July 3, 2016, Independence Day: Resurgence has grossed $76.4 million in North America and $177.1 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $253.4 million.[3] It had a worldwide opening total of $140.5 million and an IMAX total of $15.8 million from 898 IMAX theaters.[71][72]

In the United States and Canada, Independence Day: Resurgence was released on June 24, 2016 and was projected to gross $45–65 million in its opening weekend.[2][73][74][75] It opened across 4,068 theaters, which includes 3,242 3D locations, 386 IMAX theaters and 450 premium large format.[76] It made $4 million in Thursday night previews from 3,200 theaters,[77][78] On its opening day, it made $16.8 million, including Thursday previews, compared to the first film's $11.1 million.[79] In its opening weekend, the film grossed $41 million, less than the $50.2 million debut of the original, finishing in second place at the box office, behind the animated Finding Dory which was on its second week of play. IMAX made up $5 million of the film's opening numbers from 365 theaters.[80] It dropped enormously on its second Friday by 72% earning $4.7 million.[81] In its second weekend the film fell by 60%, despite the Independence Day holiday frame, earning $16.5 million.[82] Falling well-below expectations, it was considered "a box office bomb."[83][4][84][85][86][87]

Internationally, the film fared better and was released across 58 countries – 70% of its total marketplace – where it earned a five-day total of $100.1 million on 21,872 screens,[72][88] which fell more or less in line with its $100–150 million opening projections.[89] It took the number one spot in 40 of those markets. It performed exceptionally well in IMAX, where it recorded the biggest IMAX international opening for Fox, with $10.8 million from 533 IMAX theaters, breaking Deadpool's previous record of $8.1 million the same year.[72] In its second weekend, it grossed an additional $40.2 million from 64 markets and on just under 17,800 screens, down 60% from its first weekend while maintaining the top spot.[90]

Its highest international tallies were recorded in China ($37.3 million), Mexico ($11.2 million), South Korea ($7.3 million), the United Kingdom and Ireland ($7.3 million), Mexico ($6.8 million), and Taiwan ($3.7 million). It scored the biggest ever opening for Fox in India with $3.5 million.[72] In United Kingdom and Ireland, it debuted in second place, behind The Secret Life of Pets.[91] Fox also reported "terrific" results across Asia and Latin America, with numerous markets generating the biggest opening weekend ever for a Roland Emmerich film.[88] In China, where the film received overwhelmingly negative reviews,[92] it managed to record the fourth biggest Fox opening ever and came in second place, behind Now You See Me 2, after a close race between the two. However, it did set the record for the biggest IMAX opening for Fox there, where it took in $6.4 million at 294 IMAX sites, surpassing The Martian.[72][88] It is expected to earn $90–153 million in China, which could eclipse Emmerich's previous biggest film there, 2012 ($68.6 million).[93][92] It has so far grossed a total of $66.1 million in two weeks there.[90] There are four of the Top 10 international markets still to come: France, Germany, Italy and Japan.[90]

Critical response

Independence Day: Resurgence has received generally negative reviews from critics.[4] On Rotten Tomatoes the film has a rating of 31%, based on 158 reviews, with an average rating of 4.3/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "It's undeniably visually impressive, but like its predecessor, Independence Day: Resurgence lacks enough emotional heft to support its end-of-the-world narrative stakes."[94] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 32 out of 100, based on 38 critics, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews".[95] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "B" on an A+ to F scale.[96]

Richard Roeper gave the film one and a half out of four stars, writing, "The Resurgence blueprint calls for a scene in which characters have human, allegedly humorous and/or touching moments; a scene in which characters plot strategy against the aliens; and a big action sequence in which it's often difficult to tell the difference between the good-guy spaceships and the bad-guy spaceships. Rinse and repeat, rinse and repeat."[97] Mike Ryan of Uproxx gave the film a negative review, saying, "This should be dumb fun. It's just dumb."[98] Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave the film 1/5 stars, describing it as a "planet-smashingly boring sci-fi sequel."[99] Dave Palmer of The Reel Deal gave the film 2/10, saying, "The final shot of the film is a set up for another sequel, and I just pray to God aliens come and wipe us out before that day comes."[100] Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of The A.V. Club criticized the film as an example of Hollywood's current business model of "preemptive franchising," stating that "The movie's dips into all-out space opera (interstellar travel, more alien species, etc.) are only meant to get the audience pumped for a movie that doesn't yet exist, making the undistinguished climax seem like a skirmish."[101] Robbie Collin of The Telegraph gave it 2/5 stars, saying it shows "no signs of intelligent life."[102]

Dan Jolin of Empire gave the film a positive review, saying it was "spectacular as you'd hope from a sequel to the 1996 planet-toaster, and as amusingly cheesy. You'll enjoy yourself enough that you won't even miss Will Smith."[103] Guy Lodge of Variety gave the film a positive review, calling it "a silly but spectacular sequel".[104] Lucy O'Brien of IGN gave the film an 8/10, saying, "a silly, cheesy, spectacle-driven blockbuster with heart, Independence Day: Resurgence is a refreshing antidote to the grim and the serious sentiment we've seen trending in sci-fi flicks of recent years. While its plot is messy and it's stuffed with too many characters, I dare you not to leave the theatre with a guilt-free smile on your face."[105]

Possible sequel

In an interview with Empire magazine, director Emmerich revealed that a third film will be made, depending on the success of the second one. He also said that audiences would not have to wait as long as they did for the second in the series.[106] According to the director, the third film will be an intergalactic journey, maybe set a year or two later since he wants to maintain the same group of people, especially the young characters.[107]

See also

References

  1. ^ "INDEPENDENCE DAY: RESURGENCE (2016)". British Board of Film Classification. June 9, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2016.
  2. ^ a b Faughnder, Ryan (June 21, 2016). "'Independence Day' to challenge 'Finding Dory' in box office battle of the sequels". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
  3. ^ a b c "Independence Day: Resurgence (2016)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
  4. ^ a b c Doty, Meriah (June 26, 2016). "5 Reasons Why 'Independence Day: Resurgence' Bombed". The Wrap. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  5. ^ "Independence Day: Resurgence review". Blewe. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  6. ^ http://variety.com/2016/film/news/independence-day-resurgence-box-office-bombs-liam-hemsworth-will-smith-1201804315/
  7. ^ http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2016/07/01/independence_day_resurgence_is_more_than_a_vacuous_box_office_bomb_it_s.html
  8. ^ http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2016/06/26/box-office-independence-day-earns-extinction-level-41m-weekend/#1051ae38e7eb
  9. ^ a b c d "The War of 1996". 20th Century Fox. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  10. ^ Chitwood, Adam (June 6, 2015). "Independence Day 2 Synopsis Revealed". Collider.com. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  11. ^ a b c d Keyes, Greg (May 24, 2016). Independence Day: Crucible (1 ed.). Titan Books. p. 320. ISBN 1785651307. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  12. ^ Turan, Kenneth (June 24, 2016). "'Independence Day: Resurgence' is both impossible to take seriously or seriously dislike". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
  13. ^ Anderton, Etan (February 12, 2016). "Independence Day Resurgence: Liam Hemsworth Interview". /Film. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
  14. ^ Anderton, Etan (February 10, 2016). "Independence Day Resurgence Interview: Maika Monroe & Jessie Usher". /Film. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
  15. ^ Cieplymarch, Michael (March 13, 2016). "Politics Invades Hollywood". The New York Times. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
  16. ^ Fecteau, Jessica (July 22, 2016). "See Sela Ward as a Female President in Independence Day: Resurgence (PHOTO)". People. Retrieved March 14, 2016.
  17. ^ a b Sneider, Jeff; Ge, Linda (March 25, 2015). "'Boardwalk Empire's' Travis Tope in Talks for 'Independence Day 2' (Exclusive)". TheWrap. Retrieved March 30, 2015.
  18. ^ Frater, Patrick (June 2, 2015). "Chin Han Joins 'Independence Day 2′ EXCLUSIVE". Variety. Retrieved June 2, 2015.
  19. ^ "ID4 II Is In The Works". Syfy. May 6, 2002. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009.
  20. ^ Smith, Christopher Allan (June 13, 2002). "Saturn Exclusive: Dean Devlin on Independence Day 2". Mania Movies. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  21. ^ P., Ken (July 16, 2002). "An Interview with Dean Devlin". IGN. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  22. ^ "ID4 II Script In Works". Syfy. May 1, 2003. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009.
  23. ^ "Emmerich Nixes ID4 Sequel". Sci-Fi Wire. May 6, 2004. Archived from the original on April 25, 2009.
  24. ^ Parfitt, Orlando (October 13, 2009). "Independence Day 2 News". IGN. Retrieved October 13, 2009.
  25. ^ "ID4 2...ID4 3...so says Emmerich". Movie Tome. November 12, 2009. Retrieved November 13, 2009.
  26. ^ a b "Exclusive: Producer Dean Devlin Talks INDEPENDENCE DAY Sequels, STARGATE Movie Sequels, GODZILLA and More at the Saturn Awards". Collider.com. June 24, 2011. Retrieved June 26, 2011.
  27. ^ "Independence Day 2 and 3 Could Happen Without Will Smith". MovieWeb. October 27, 2011. Retrieved May 29, 2012.
  28. ^ "More comments from Devlin on hopes for Stargate sequel". Gateworld. July 28, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2012.
  29. ^ "Roland Emmerich spills 'Independence Day' sequel details". Entertainment Weekly. March 26, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2013.
  30. ^ Konow, David (May 15, 2013). "Talk of Independence Day sequels continue". TG Daily. Retrieved June 16, 2013.
  31. ^ Nicholson, Max (May 29, 2014). "Independence Day sequel getting a rewrite". IGN.
  32. ^ Fleming Jr, Mike (November 26, 2014). "Fox Green Light Starts 'Independence Day' Sequel Countdown". deadline.com. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  33. ^ "'Independence Day 2' Official Title Revealed". The Hollywood Reporter.
  34. ^ Patches, Matt (June 23, 2016). "Everything Old Is New Again: Welcome Independence Day: Resurgence to Earth". Esquire. Retrieved March 18, 2016.
  35. ^ Taylor, Drew; Sacks, Ethan (June 22, 2013). "Will Smith won't be in 'Independence Day 2,' director confirms". New York Daily News. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
  36. ^ Bruner, Raisa (June 24, 2016). "Here's Why Will Smith Isn't in the New Independence Day Movie". Time. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  37. ^ Chapman, Glen (June 27, 2013). "Jeff Goldblum and Bill Pullman return for Independence Day 2". Den of Geek. Retrieved December 25, 2015.
  38. ^ "Independence Day 2 will feature a gay character". IGN.
  39. ^ Sneider, Jeff; Ge, Linda (January 27, 2015). "Liam Hemsworth Eyed to Star in 'Independence Day' Sequel". TheWrap. Retrieved January 28, 2015.
  40. ^ Ford, Rebecca (March 20, 2015). "'Nymphomaniac' Star Joining 'Independence Day 2' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 20, 2015.
  41. ^ Roland Emmerich [@rolandemmerich] (March 24, 2015). "Exciting news... just officially closed @MsVivicaFox for #IndependenceDay! Here's the pic! pic.twitter.com/hXVjnqOFaD" (Tweet). Retrieved April 4, 2015 – via Twitter.
  42. ^ McNary, Dave (March 24, 2015). "Vivica A. Fox Joins 'Independence Day 2′". Variety. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
  43. ^ Ford, Rebecca (March 3, 2015). "'Independence Day 2' Casts 'Survivor's Remorse' Star Jessie Usher (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
  44. ^ Ge, Linda (March 3, 2015). "'Independence Day 2' Casts 'Survivor's Remorse' Star in Major Role". TheWrap. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
  45. ^ Roland Emmerich [@rolandemmerich] (April 27, 2015). "I have another addition to announce. The beautiful & talented Maika Monroe is officially signed on 2 the Independence Day Sequel!" (Tweet). Retrieved April 28, 2015 – via Twitter.
  46. ^ "Why Roland Emmerich Had to Wait 20 Years to Finally Make Independence Day: Resurgence". Retrieved May 17, 2016.
  47. ^ "Sela Ward Set to Play POTUS in 'Independence Day 2'". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
  48. ^ Sneider, Jeff (May 13, 2015). "'Independence Day 2' Recruits 'Young and the Restless' Actress Mckenna Grace (Exclusive)". TheWrap. Retrieved September 15, 2015.
  49. ^ "'Billy Lynn's Long Halftime Walk' Casts Bravo Squad; Patrick St. Esprit Joins 'Independence Day 2′". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
  50. ^ "'William Fichtner Gets Rank Of General In 'Independence Day' Sequel′". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 29, 2015.
  51. ^ Roland Emmerich [@rolandemmerich] (June 3, 2015). "Just signed one of China's brightest young stars to the cast of #IndependenceDay2! Welcome Angelababy! pic.twitter.com/7MJYA2NwBu" (Tweet). Retrieved June 4, 2015 – via Twitter.
  52. ^ "Joey King on Twitter". twitter.com. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  53. ^ "Dean Devlin on Twitter". twitter.com. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
  54. ^ Jayson, Jay. "Independence Day Resurgence Wraps Filming". Comicbook.com.
  55. ^ Raymond, Jonathan. "Burj Khalifa and Singapore's Marina Bay Sands make cameos in latest Independence Day: Resurgence trailer".
  56. ^ Nick Goundry (June 27, 2016). "Independence Day: Resurgence filmed in adapted New Mexico studios". KFTV. Retrieved June 28, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  57. ^ Emma Penrod (June 24, 2016). "Brave viewers will revisit Utah's Bonneville Salt Flats, if not Will Smith, in 'Independence Day' sequel". The Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  58. ^ "No Taj, Gateway for this alien invasion". Mumbai Mirror. June 20, 2016. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  59. ^ Ian Failes (June 27, 2016). "How VFX Artists Helped 'Independence Day: Resurgence' Rain Death". Inverse. Retrieved June 30, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  60. ^ Angela Watercutter (June 30, 2016). "Design FX: The Wizardry Behind Independence Day's Wild Final Battle". Wired. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  61. ^ "Theatrical Movie Schedule Additions and Changes". Box Office Mojo.
  62. ^ "Fox's 'Independence Day 2' Moved From Busy 2015 Summer to 2016". FirstShowing.net. November 12, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2013.
  63. ^ Chitwood, Adam (October 14, 2014). "INDEPDENDENCE DAY 2 Release Date Moved Up a Week; HITMAN: AGENT 47 Moved to Summer 2015; PADDINGTON Pushed to January". Collider.
  64. ^ Spitz, Marc (June 17, 2016). "'Independence Day: Resurgence': With These Spaceships, I Thee Invade. Again". The New York Times. Retrieved June 19, 2016.
  65. ^ Kit, Borys (September 22, 2015). "'Independence Day: Resurgence' To Get Comic Book Prequel (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter.
  66. ^ "The first trailer for Independence Day: Resurgence has arrived". The Verge. December 13, 2015.
  67. ^ Be Someone's Hero – Join the ESD. 20th Century Fox. May 9, 2016 – via YouTube.
  68. ^ Independence Day: Resurgence – Manchester United 20th Century Fox UK on YouTube
  69. ^ Stimson, Eric (June 20, 2016). "Gundam Unicorn Replaces the Statue of Liberty on Japanese Independence Day: Resurgence Poster". Anime News Network. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  70. ^ Stimson, Eric (June 23, 2016). "Gundam Unicorn Joins the Fray in Independence Day: Resurgence Trailer". Anime News Network. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  71. ^ "WORLDWIDE OPENINGS". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 1, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  72. ^ a b c d e Nancy Tartaglione (June 27, 2016). "'Independence Day Resurgence' Lands With $100M Overseas Start; 'Dory' Nears $400M WW – Intl Box Office Final". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 28, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  73. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 20, 2016). "'Dory's Record Animated Pic $135M+ Opening Is Also Second Best For June After 'Jurassic World'". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
  74. ^ Brevet, Brad (June 19, 2016). "'Finding Dory' Drowns Animated Box Office Records With $136 Million Opening". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
  75. ^ Lang, Brent (June 22, 2016). "Box Office: 'Independence Day: Resurgence' No Match for 'Finding Dory'". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
  76. ^ Brevet, Brad (June 23, 2016). "'Independence Day', 'Shallows' & 'Free State of Jones' Must Contend with 'Finding Dory'". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  77. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 24, 2016). "'Dory' Dominates Thursday Over 'Independence Day' Sequel & 'Shallows' Previews". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 24, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  78. ^ Mendelson, Scott (June 24, 2016). "Box Office: 'Independence Day: Resurgence' Beams Up Mere $4M Thursday". Forbes. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  79. ^ Mendelson, Scott (June 25, 2016). "Box Office: 'Independence Day' Fails To Resurge With Disappointing $16.8 Million Friday". Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  80. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 26, 2016). "'Dory' Posts Record Second Weekend For Animated Movie As Fireworks Die For 'Resurgence'; 'Shallows' Chomps $16M+". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 26, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  81. ^ Scott Mendelson (July 2, 2016). "Friday Box Office: 'Independence Day' Implodes, 'Finding Dory' Just Keeps Swimming". Forbes. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  82. ^ Scott Mendelson (July 3, 2016). "Box Office: 'Independence Day' Fails To Make July 4th Fireworks, 'Finding Dory' Tops Weekend". Forbes. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  83. ^ http://variety.com/2016/film/news/independence-day-resurgence-box-office-bombs-liam-hemsworth-will-smith-1201804315/
  84. ^ "Independence Day: Resurgence review". Blewe. Retrieved June 27, 2016.
  85. ^ http://variety.com/2016/film/news/independence-day-resurgence-box-office-bombs-liam-hemsworth-will-smith-1201804315/
  86. ^ http://www.slate.com/blogs/browbeat/2016/07/01/independence_day_resurgence_is_more_than_a_vacuous_box_office_bomb_it_s.html
  87. ^ http://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2016/06/26/box-office-independence-day-earns-extinction-level-41m-weekend/#1051ae38e7eb
  88. ^ a b c McNary, Dave (June 26, 2016). "'Independence Day: Resurgence' Hits $102 Million Internationally". Variety. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  89. ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 22, 2016). "Fox's Evasive Maneuvers Hides 'Independence Day' Sequel From Critics' Throng". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 22, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  90. ^ a b c Nancy Tartaglione (July 3, 2016). "'Resurgence' Rises To $177M Cume; 'Tarzan' Takes $18.8M In First Offshore Swing; 'TMNT2' Kicks Up $26M China Bow; 'Pets' Purrs – Intl Box Office". Deadline.com. Retrieved July 3, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  91. ^ McClintock, Pamela (June 26, 2016). "Box Office: 'Independence Day 2' Underwhelms With $41.6M; 'Finding Dory' Sprints to $73.2M". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  92. ^ a b Jonathan Papish (June 28, 2016). "China Box Office: Summit Heist Pic Tops Fox Sci-Fi Flick". China Film Insider. Retrieved July 1, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  93. ^ Papish, Jonathan (June 24, 2016). "On Screen China: Angelababy Gives 'Resurgence' a Shot at RMB 1B". China Film Insider. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  94. ^ "Independence Day: Resurgence (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
  95. ^ "Independence Day: Resurgence reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  96. ^ "CinemaScore". cinemascore.com.
  97. ^ "'Independence Day: Resurgence': Quality descends in sci-fi sequel". Chicago Sun Times. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  98. ^ Ryan, Mike (June 23, 2016). "In 'Independence Day: Resurgence,' Liam Hemsworth Pees On An Alien, So There's That". Uproxx. Retrieved June 24, 2016.
  99. ^ Bradshaw, Peter (June 21, 2016). "Independence Day: Resurgence review – planet-smashingly boring sci-fi sequel". The Guardian. The Guardian.
  100. ^ "'Independence Day: Resurgence' Is Laughably Atrocious". TheReelDeal.com.
  101. ^ Vishnevetsky, Ignatiy (June 24, 2016). "Independence Day becomes an unneeded franchise with Resurgence". The A.V. Club. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  102. ^ Collin, Robbie (June 21, 2016). "Independence Day: Resurgence shows no signs of intelligent life – review". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  103. ^ Jolin, Dan (June 21, 2016). "Independence Day: Resurgence Review". Empire.
  104. ^ Lodge, Guy (June 21, 2016). "Film Review: 'Independence Day: Resurgence'". Variety. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  105. ^ O'Brien, Lucy (June 21, 2016). "INDEPENDENCE DAY: RESURGENCE REVIEW". IGN. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  106. ^ McMillan, Graeme (June 13, 2016). "'Independence Day' Director Shares Plot of the Movie's Original, Unmade, Sequel". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 14, 2016.
  107. ^ Semlyen, Phil De (June 22, 2016). "Independence Day 3 will be 'an intergalactic journey' says Roland Emmerich". Empire. Retrieved June 22, 2016.

External links