Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 28: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m Comma according to the 7th bullet point of WP:COPYEDIT#Common edits. WP:NBSP.
fix date
 
(118 intermediate revisions by 40 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<noinclude>{{../doc}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{../doc}}
{{divhide|Staging area}}
<!-- Only uncomment ONE image at a time
==Images==https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/August_28&action=edit
Use only ONE image at a time
<gallery>
File:Kaiser Ferdinand II. 1614.jpg|Emperor Ferdinand II
File:William Reynolds (US Navy officer).jpg|William Reynolds
File:Flag of the Republic of Venice 1848-49.gif|Flag of the Republic of San Marco
File:Observatory car suspended from Zeppelin Scientific American 1916-12-23.jpg|Cover of Scientific American
File:Scientific american 2808184.png|Cover of Scientific American
File:Lohengrin 8420-Peralta.jpg|2015 production of ''Lohengrin''
File:Prázdné slnice a rozestavěný hotel Ryugyong - panoramio.jpg|Ryugyong Hotel
File:243 Ida - August 1993 (16366655925).jpg|Ida and its moon Dactyl
File:Martin Luther King - I Have a Dream.jpg|Martin Luther King&nbsp;Jr. giving his "I Have a Dream" speech
</gallery>


==Ineligible==
{{*mp}} [[1565]] – [[Pedro Menéndez de Avilés]] founded '''[[St. Augustine, Florida|St. Augustine]]''' in [[Spanish colonization of the Americas|Spanish]] [[Florida]], the oldest continually occupied [[European colonization of the Americas|European settlement]] in the continental [[United States]].<!--Tagged with {{POV}}
{|class="wikitable"
{{*mp}} [[1640]] – [[Bishops' Wars]]: [[Covenanter|Scottish Covenanter]] forces led by [[Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven|Alexander Leslie]] '''[[Battle of Newburn|defeated]]''' the [[England|English]] army near [[Newburn]], [[England]].<!--Tagged with {{nofootnotes}}
|-
{{*mp}} [[1845]] – The first issue of the [[popular science]] magazine '''''[[Scientific American]]''''' was published, currently the oldest continuously published magazine in the [[United States]]. <!--cleanup
!Blurb
{{*mp}} [[1924]] – The '''[[August Uprising]]''', an unsuccessful insurrection against the [[Soviet Union|Soviet rule]] in the [[Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic]], began.<!--{{IBID}}
!Reason
{{*mp}} [[1988]] – During an airshow at the [[Ramstein Air Base|Ramstein U.S. Air Force Base]] near [[Kaiserslautern]], [[West Germany<!-Before 1990 German unification->]], three aircraft of the [[Frecce Tricolori|Italian Frecce Tricolori]] demonstration team '''[[Ramstein airshow disaster|collided]]''' and fell into the crowd, killing all three pilots and 67 spectators.<!--Tagged with {{refimprove}}
|-
| '''[[Assumption of Mary|Feast of the Assumption]]''' ([[Julian calendar]]);
| refimprove section
|-
| '''[[Dormition of the Mother of God|Feast of Dormition]]''' ([[Julian calendar]])
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1565]] – [[Pedro Menéndez de Avilés]] founded '''[[St. Augustine, Florida|St. Augustine]]''' in [[Spanish Florida]], the oldest continually occupied [[European colonization of the Americas|European settlement]] in the continental United States.
| refimprove sections
|-
| [[1845]] – The first issue of the [[popular science]] magazine '''''[[Scientific American]]'''''<!-- ''(cover pictured)''-->, currently the oldest continuously published magazine in the United States, was published.
| unreferenced section
|-
| [[1849]] – Austria reconquered the '''[[Republic of San Marco]]''', an [[Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states|Italian revolutionary state]] that had declared its independence 17 months earlier.
| refimprove
|-
| [[1850]] – German composer [[Richard Wagner]]'s [[romanticism|romantic]] opera '''''[[Lohengrin (opera)|Lohengrin]]'''''<!-- ''(2015 production pictured)''-->, containing the [[Bridal Chorus]], was first performed under the direction of [[Franz Liszt]] in [[Weimar]], Germany.
| refimprove
|-
| [[1861]] – [[American Civil War]]: The [[Union Army]] successfully extended its [[Union blockade|blockage strategy]] by '''[[Battle of Hatteras Inlet Batteries|capturing]]''' two [[Confederate States Army|Confederate]] forts on [[North Carolina]]'s [[Outer Banks]].
| unreferenced section
|-
| [[1867]] – Captain [[William Reynolds (naval officer)|William Reynolds]] of the {{USS|Lackawanna|1862|6}} formally took possession of '''[[Midway Atoll]]''' for the United States.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1901]] – '''[[Silliman University]]''' in [[Dumaguete]], Philippines, was founded as the first American educational institution in Asia.
|Referencing issues
|-
| [[1924]] – An unsuccessful insurrection against Soviet rule in the [[Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic]], known as the '''[[August Uprising]]''', began.
| date not cited
|-
| [[1937]] – '''[[Toyota|Toyota Motors]]''', now the world's largest automobile manufacturer, was spun off from [[Toyota Industries]] as an independent company.
| no tag, but lots of paragraphs without citations
|-
| [[1957]] – '''[[Strom Thurmond]]''' began a [[Filibuster in the United States Senate|filibuster]] against the [[Civil Rights Act of 1957]] that lasted for {{nowrap|24 hours}} and {{nowrap|18 minutes}}, the longest one ever by a single U.S. Senator.
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1963]] – Two young women '''[[Career Girls Murders|were murdered]]''' in New York City; the mistreatment of the suspect by the police and his [[forced confession]] led New York to abolish [[capital punishment in New York|its death penalty]].
| refimprove section
|-
| [[1963]] – The '''[[Evergreen Point Floating Bridge (1963)|Evergreen Point Floating Bridge]]''', at the time the world's longest [[pontoon bridge|floating bridge]], opened across [[Lake Washington]] in [[Washington (state)|Washington]], U.S.
| lots of citations needed (5) and a refimprove section
|-
| [[1988]] – During an air show at the [[Ramstein Air Base|Ramstein U.S. Air Force Base]] near [[Kaiserslautern]], West Germany<!--Before 1990 German unification-->, three aircraft of the [[Frecce Tricolori|Italian Frecce Tricolori]] demonstration team '''[[Ramstein air show disaster|collided]]''' and fell into the crowd, killing all three pilots and 67 spectators.
| unreferenced section
|-
| '''[[Sheridan Le Fanu]]'''<!--Irish writer--> |b|1814
|Unreferenced material
|-
|'''[[Edward Burne-Jones]]'''<!--English artist--> |b|1833|
| unreferenced section
|-
|'''[[Shania Twain]]'''<!--Canadian musician--> |b|1965|
|Lot unsourced
|-
|'''[[Frederick William von Kleist]]'''<!--Prussian officer--> |d|1767|
|Birthday not cited
|}


==Eligible==
* [[475]] – [[Orestes (father of Romulus Augustulus)|Orestes]]<!--Not bold, ref problems--> took control of [[Ravenna]], the capital of the [[Western Roman Empire]], forcing Emperor '''[[Julius Nepos]]''' to flee.
* [[1542]] – [[Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1559)|Ottoman–Portuguese conflicts]]: During the [[Battle of Wofla]]<!--not bold, stub-->, the Portuguese commander '''[[Cristóvão da Gama]]''' was captured by the [[Adal Sultanate]] and executed the next day.
* [[1640]] – [[Bishops' Wars]]: Scottish [[Covenanters|Covenanter]] forces led by [[Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven|Alexander Leslie]] '''[[Battle of Newburn|defeated the English army]]''' near [[Newburn]], England.
* [[1789]] – With the first use of his new {{convert|1.2|m|ft|adj=on}} telescope, then the largest in the world, [[William Herschel]] discovered a new [[Moons of Saturn|moon of Saturn]], later named '''[[Enceladus]]'''.
* [[1830]] – '''''[[Tom Thumb (locomotive)|Tom Thumb]]'''''<!-- ''(replica pictured)''-->, the first American-built [[steam locomotive]], engaged in an impromptu race against a horse-drawn car in [[Maryland]].
* [[1833]] – The '''[[Slavery Abolition Act 1833]]''', officially abolishing [[Slavery in Britain|slavery in most of the British Empire]], received [[royal assent]].
* [[1914]] – In the first naval battle of the [[World War I|First World War]], British ships '''[[Battle of Heligoland Bight (1914)|ambushed]]''' a [[High Seas Fleet|German naval patrol]] in the [[Heligoland Bight]].
* [[1950]] – In tennis, '''[[Althea Gibson]]''' became the first African-American woman to compete at the [[US Open (tennis)|U.S. National Championships]].
* [[1955]] – African-American teenager '''[[Emmett Till]]''' was [[Lynching in the United States|lynched]] near [[Money, Mississippi]], for allegedly flirting with a white woman, energizing the nascent American [[civil rights movement]].
* [[1973]] – Swedish police used gas bombs to end '''[[Norrmalmstorg robbery|a seven-day hostage situation]]''' in Stockholm; during the incident the hostages had bonded with their captors, leading to the term ''[[Stockholm syndrome]]''<!--not bold, original research-->.
* [[1993]] – The NASA spacecraft ''[[Galileo (spacecraft)|Galileo]]'' flew by the asteroid '''[[243 Ida|243&nbsp;Ida]]''' and took photographs that later revealed the first known [[Minor-planet moon|asteroid moon]] ''(both pictured)''.
* [[1993]] – The [[1993 Singaporean presidential election|first]] direct '''[[Presidential elections in Singapore|Presidential election in Singapore]]''' was held.
* [[2003]] – A pizza delivery man in [[Erie, Pennsylvania]], '''[[Death of Brian Wells|was killed]]''' during a complex [[bank robbery]] when a bomb that was locked around his neck exploded.
* [[2021]] - The second phase of the [[Thomson-East Coast MRT line]] opens for service
* Born/died this day: | '''[[He Gui]]'''<!--Chinese general--> |d|919|'''[[Augustine of Hippo]]'''<!--Arab saint--> |d|430| '''[[Johannes Banfi Hunyades]]'''<!--Hungarian alchemist--> |d|1646| '''[[Jean Baptiste Point du Sable]]'''<!--Founder of Chicago--> |d|1818| '''[[Edward Dando]]'''<!--British thief--> |d|1832| '''[[Vittorio Sella]]'''<!--Italian photographer--> |b|1859| '''[[Lindsay Hassett]]'''<!--Australian cricketer--> |b|1913| '''[[Jack Kirby]]'''<!--American illustrator--> |b|1917| '''[[Katharine Abraham]]'''<!--American economist--> |b|1954| '''[[Béla Guttmann]]'''<!--Hungarian footballer/coach--> |d|1981| '''[[Shulamith Firestone]]'''<!--Canadian/American activist--> |d|2012


==Notes==
{{*mp}} [[475]] – '''[[Orestes (father of Romulus Augustulus)|Flavius Orestes]]''' took control of [[Ravenna]], the capital of the [[Western Roman Empire]], forcing [[Roman Emperor|Emperor]] '''[[Julius Nepos]]''' to flee.
* [[Second Battle of Bull Run]] appears on [[Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/August 30|August 30]], so 1861 battle should not appear in the same year
{{*mp}} [[1867]] – Captain [[William Reynolds (naval officer)|William Reynolds]] of the {{USS|Lackawanna|1862|6}} formally took possession of '''[[Midway Atoll]]''' for the [[United States]].
{{divhide|end}}

-->
'''[[August 28]]''': '''[[Dormition of the Theotokos|Feast of Dormition]]/[[Assumption of Mary|Feast of the Assumption]]''' ([[Julian calendar]])
<div style="float:right;margin-left:0.5em">
[[Image:Martin Luther King - March on Washington.jpg|100x100px|Martin Luther King oration, "I have a dream"]]
</div>
{{*mp}} [[1850]] – [[Germans|German]] [[composer]] [[Richard Wagner]]'s romantic [[opera]] '''''[[Lohengrin (opera)|Lohengrin]]''''', containing the [[Bridal Chorus]], was first performed under the direction of [[Hungarian people|Hungarian]] composer [[Franz Liszt]] in [[Weimar]], present-day [[Germany]].
{{*mp}} [[1901]] – '''[[Silliman University]]''' in [[Dumaguete City]], [[Negros Oriental]], [[Philippines]], became the first [[United States|American]] private school to be founded in the country.
{{*mp}} [[1914]] – In the first naval battle of [[World War&nbsp;I]], [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]] ships '''[[Battle of Heligoland Bight|defeated]]''' the [[German Empire|German]] fleet in the [[Heligoland Bight]] area of the [[North Sea]].
{{*mp}} [[1955]] – [[African-American]] teenager '''[[Murder of Emmett Till|Emmett Till]]''' was murdered near [[Money, Mississippi|Money]], [[Mississippi]], for flirting with a [[White people|white woman]], energizing the nascent [[African-American Civil Rights Movement (1955–1968)|American Civil Rights Movement]].
{{*mp}} [[1963]] – During [[March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom|a large political rally]] in [[Washington, D.C.]], [[Martin Luther King, Jr.]] ''(pictured)'' delivered his "'''[[I Have a Dream]]'''" speech from the steps of the [[Lincoln Memorial]], describing his desire for a future where [[Black people|blacks]] and [[White people|whites]] would [[Civil rights movement|coexist harmoniously as equals]].
</li>
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=August|Day=28}}<noinclude>
[[af:Wikipedia:Uitgesoekte herdenkings/28 Augustus]]
[[ang:Wikipedia:Gecorene gemynddagas/28 Wēodmōnaþ]]
[[ast:Plantía:Efemérides - 28 agostu]]
[[bs:Šablon:Na današnji dan/28. august]]
[[bg:Шаблон:Начална страница 28 август]]
[[ca:Plantilla:Agost 28]]
[[cs:Wikipedie:Vybraná výročí dne/28. srpen]]
[[da:Wikipedia:Årets dage kort/28. august]]
[[de:Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Jahrestage/August/28]]
[[el:Πύλη:Κύρια/Επιλεγμένα Γεγονότα/28 Αυγούστου]]
[[es:Plantilla:Efemérides - 28 de agosto]]
[[eu:Txantiloi:Abuztua 28]]
[[fa:ویکی‌پدیا:یادبودهای برگزیده/۲۸ اوت]]
[[ga:Vicipéid:Laethanta roghnaithe/28 Lúnasa]]
[[gl:Wikipedia:Efemérides destacadas/28 de agosto]]
[[gan:Wikipedia:許年今日/八月二十八號]]
[[ko:위키백과:오늘의 역사/8월 28일]]
[[hr:Wikipedija:Izabrane godišnjice/28. kolovoza]]
[[he:תבנית:היום בהיסטוריה 28 באוגוסט]]
[[lt:Šablonas:Rugpjūčio 28 dienos įvykiai]]
[[ms:Wikipedia:Hari ulang tahun pilihan/28 Ogos]]
[[nl:Sjabloon:Geschiedenis 28 augustus]]
[[no:Mal:August 28]]
[[pl:Szablon:Rocznice 28 sierpnia]]
[[pt:Wikipedia:Efemérides/28 de Agosto]]
[[ro:Format:Aniversările zilei/28 august]]
[[ru:Шаблон:События дня:08-28]]
[[sl:Wikipedija:Izbrane obletnice/28. avgust]]
[[sr:Шаблон:Догодило се на данашњи дан/28. август]]
[[fi:Malline:28. elokuuta]]
[[sv:Mall:28 augusti]]
[[ta:விக்கிப்பீடியா:ஆண்டு நிறைவுகள்/ஆகஸ்ட் 28]]
[[th:วิกิพีเดีย:วันนี้ในอดีต/28 สิงหาคม]]
[[tr:Vikipedi:Tarihte bugün/28 Ağustos]]
[[uk:Вікіпедія:Проект:Цей день в історії/28 серпня]]
[[zh-yue:Wikipedia:當年今日/8月28號]]
[[zh:Wikipedia:历史上的今天/8月28日]]
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
'''[[August 28]]'''
{{main page image/OTD|File:Prázdné slnice a rozestavěný hotel Ryugyong - panoramio.jpg|Ryugyong Hotel}}
* [[1619]] – '''[[Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor|Ferdinand&nbsp;II]]''', King of [[Kingdom of Bohemia|Bohemia]] and [[Kingdom of Hungary|Hungary]], was unanimously elected [[Holy Roman Emperor]].
* [[1789]] – [[William Herschel]] discovered '''[[Enceladus]]''', a [[Moons of Saturn|moon of Saturn]], during the first use of [[40-foot telescope|his new telescope]] which was then the [[List of largest optical telescopes historically|largest in the world]].
* [[1909]] – The '''[[1909 Monterrey hurricane]]''' dissipated; one of the deadliest Atlantic tropical cyclones on record, it killed an estimated 4,000 people throughout Mexico.
* [[1963]] – American civil-rights leader [[Martin Luther King&nbsp;Jr.]]<!-- ''(pictured)''--> delivered the speech "'''[[I Have a Dream]]'''" during the [[March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom|March on Washington]], calling for civil and economic rights and an end to [[racism in the United States]].
* [[1987]] – Construction began on the '''[[Ryugyong Hotel]]''' ''(pictured)'' in [[Pyongyang]], the [[List of tallest buildings in North Korea|tallest building in North Korea]].
{{Born and died list| '''[[Emperor Go-Reizei]]'''<!--Japanese emperor--> |b|1025| '''[[Adam Philippe, Comte de Custine]]'''<!--French general--> |d|1793| '''[[C. Doris Hellman|C.&nbsp;Doris Hellman]]'''<!--American historian--> |b|1910| '''[[Sora Amamiya]]'''<!--Japanese voice actress--> |b|1993}}
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=August|Day=28}}

Latest revision as of 15:10, 1 February 2024

Purge

This is a list of selected August 28 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.

Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article or picture of the day.

To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.

Staging area

==Images==https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Selected_anniversaries/August_28&action=edit Use only ONE image at a time

Ineligible

Blurb Reason
Feast of the Assumption (Julian calendar); refimprove section
Feast of Dormition (Julian calendar) refimprove section
1565Pedro Menéndez de Avilés founded St. Augustine in Spanish Florida, the oldest continually occupied European settlement in the continental United States. refimprove sections
1845 – The first issue of the popular science magazine Scientific American, currently the oldest continuously published magazine in the United States, was published. unreferenced section
1849 – Austria reconquered the Republic of San Marco, an Italian revolutionary state that had declared its independence 17 months earlier. refimprove
1850 – German composer Richard Wagner's romantic opera Lohengrin, containing the Bridal Chorus, was first performed under the direction of Franz Liszt in Weimar, Germany. refimprove
1861American Civil War: The Union Army successfully extended its blockage strategy by capturing two Confederate forts on North Carolina's Outer Banks. unreferenced section
1867 – Captain William Reynolds of the USS Lackawanna formally took possession of Midway Atoll for the United States. refimprove section
1901Silliman University in Dumaguete, Philippines, was founded as the first American educational institution in Asia. Referencing issues
1924 – An unsuccessful insurrection against Soviet rule in the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic, known as the August Uprising, began. date not cited
1937Toyota Motors, now the world's largest automobile manufacturer, was spun off from Toyota Industries as an independent company. no tag, but lots of paragraphs without citations
1957Strom Thurmond began a filibuster against the Civil Rights Act of 1957 that lasted for 24 hours and 18 minutes, the longest one ever by a single U.S. Senator. refimprove section
1963 – Two young women were murdered in New York City; the mistreatment of the suspect by the police and his forced confession led New York to abolish its death penalty. refimprove section
1963 – The Evergreen Point Floating Bridge, at the time the world's longest floating bridge, opened across Lake Washington in Washington, U.S. lots of citations needed (5) and a refimprove section
1988 – During an air show at the Ramstein U.S. Air Force Base near Kaiserslautern, West Germany, three aircraft of the Italian Frecce Tricolori demonstration team collided and fell into the crowd, killing all three pilots and 67 spectators. unreferenced section
Sheridan Le Fanu |b|1814 Unreferenced material
Edward Burne-Jones |b|1833| unreferenced section
Shania Twain |b|1965| Lot unsourced
Frederick William von Kleist |d|1767| Birthday not cited

Eligible

Notes

August 28

Ryugyong Hotel
Ryugyong Hotel
More anniversaries: