İ
![]() | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (August 2011) |
I with dot above | |
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İ i | |
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Usage | |
Writing system | Latin script |
Type | alphabetic |
Language of origin | Turkish language |
Sound values | [i] [j] [ɪj] [əj] |
In Unicode | U+0130, U+0069 |
History | |
Development | |
Time period | 1928 to present |
Sisters | I ı |
Other | |
Writing direction | Left-to-Right |
İ, or i, called dotted I or i-dot, is a letter used in the Latin-script alphabets of Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar, Gagauz, Kazakh, Tatar, and Turkish. It commonly represents the close front unrounded vowel /i/, except in Kazakh where it additionally represents the voiced palatal approximant /j/ and the diphthongs /ɪj/ and /əj/. All of the languages it is used in also use its dotless counterpart I while not using the basic Latin letter I.
In computing
Preview | İ | i | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE |
LATIN SMALL LETTER I | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 304 | U+0130 | 105 | U+0069 |
UTF-8 | 196 176 | C4 B0 | 105 | 69 |
Numeric character reference | İ |
İ |
i |
i |
Named character reference | İ | |||
ISO 8859-9 | 221 | DD | 105 | 69 |
ISO 8859-3 | 169 | A9 | 105 | 69 |
Usage in other languages
Both the dotted and dotless I can be used in transcriptions of Rusyn to allow distinguishing between the letters Ы and И, which would otherwise be both transcribed as "y", despite representing different phonemes. Under such transcription the dotted İ would represent the Cyrillic І, and the dotless I would represent either Ы or И, with the other being represented by "Y".
See also
- Dotless I, the letter's dotless counterpart
- Tittle: the dot above "i" and "j" in most of the Latin scripts
References
External links
- Unicode chart
- Tex Texin, Internationalization for Turkish: Dotted and Dotless Letter "I", accessed 15 Nov 2005