Chambers Bay
Club information | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 47°12′N 122°34′W / 47.20°N 122.57°W |
Location | University Place, Washington, U.S. |
Established | June 23, 2007 17 years ago |
Type | Public |
Owned by | Pierce County |
Operated by | KemperSports |
Total holes | 18 |
Events hosted | U.S. Amateur (2010), U.S. Open (2015) |
Greens | Poa annua (transitioning since 2017), formerly fine fescue [1][2][3] |
Website | chambersbaygolf.com |
Designed by | Robert Trent Jones Jr. |
Par | 72 |
Length | 7,585 yards (6,936 m) |
Course rating | 78.1[4] (Teal) |
Slope rating | 146[4] (Teal) |
Chambers Bay is a public golf course in the northwest United States, located in University Place, Washington, on the Puget Sound southwest of Tacoma. The British links-style course is owned by Pierce County and opened for play on June 23, 2007.[5] It hosted the U.S. Amateur in 2010 and the U.S. Open in 2015.[1][6]
Design
Chambers Bay was designed by Robert Trent Jones Jr.[5][7] The 250-acre (100 ha) course is the centerpiece of a 930-acre (380 ha) county park. Pierce County bought the land for $33 million in 1992; the property was formerly a sand-and-gravel quarry, popular with off-road four-wheelers and dirt-bikers.[5]
Construction
During construction, 1.4 million cubic yards (1.1 million m³) of dirt and sand (over 100,000 truckloads) were removed, cleaned off site, and returned to sculpt the course.[8][9] At the time, it was still permitted as a working mine, which meant fewer restrictions for the course architects.[5][10]
Layout
Five sets of tees are available, ranging from 5,250 to 7,585 yards (4,800 to 6,935 m), and as a municipal course, Pierce County residents receive discounted rates. The course is for walkers only, caddies are available but are optional. Motorized carts are permitted only for those with medical conditions or disabilities, and a caddie must be hired as the driver.
The greens do not have fringes - it is a transparent transition from fairway to green.
Card of the course
Tee | Rating/Slope | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | Out | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | In | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Navy | 75.6 / 139 | 559 | 395 | 167 | 530 | 465 | 418 | 482 | 557 | 227 | 3800 | 398 | 457 | 281 | 485 | 496 | 139 | 396 | 172 | 541 | 3365 | 7165 |
Sand | 72.4 / 135 | 501 | 365 | 145 | 480 | 441 | 369 | 449 | 523 | 202 | 3475 | 360 | 425 | 262 | 453 | 407 | 116 | 359 | 142 | 514 | 3038 | 6513 |
White | M:70.2/127 L:76.2/137 | 465 | 337 | 130 | 424 | 423 | 315 | 435 | 488 | 168 | 3185 | 330 | 402 | 246 | 437 | 383 | 103 | 323 | 119 | 487 | 2830 | 6015 |
SI | Men's | 3 | 13 | 17 | 5 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 15 | 10 | 8 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 18 | 12 | 16 | 4 | |||
Par | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 37 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 35 | 72 | |
SI | Women's | 3 | 11 | 17 | 7 | 9 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 15 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 18 | 2 | |||
Blue | 71.5 / 128 | 436 | 301 | 111 | 347 | 323 | 283 | 415 | 441 | 132 | 2789 | 311 | 378 | 219 | 348 | 309 | 91 | 279 | 92 | 462 | 2489 | 5278 |
Championship Tees[11]
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Puget Sound | 598/496 | 5/4 | 10 | High Dunes | 436 | 4 | |
2 | Foxy | 399 | 4 | 11 | Shadows | 537 | 4 | |
3 | Blown Out | 198 | 3 | 12 | The Narrows | 311 | 4 | |
4 | Hazard's Ascent | 495 | 4 | 13 | Eagle Eye | 534 | 4 | |
5 | Free Fall | 488 | 4 | 14 | Cape Fear | 546 | 4 | |
6 | Deception Point | 495 | 4 | 15 | Lone Fir | 246/167 | 3 | |
7 | Humpback | 508 | 4 | 16 | Beached | 423 | 4 | |
8 | High Road Low Road | 614 | 5 | 17 | Derailed | 218 | 3 | |
9 | Olympus | 224/217 | 3 | 18 | Tahoma | 604/525 | 5/4 | |
Out | 4,019/3,910 | 36/35 | In | 3,855/3,697 | 35/34 | |||
Championship tees: Rating=78.1, Slope=146 | Total | 7,874/7,607 | 70 |
Navy Tees
Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Puget Sound | 559 | 5 | 10 | High Dunes | 398 | 4 | |
2 | Foxy | 395 | 4 | 11 | Shadows | 457 | 4 | |
3 | Blown Out | 167 | 3 | 12 | The Narrows | 281 | 4 | |
4 | Hazard's Ascent | 530 | 5 | 13 | Eagle Eye | 485 | 4 | |
5 | Free Fall | 465 | 4 | 14 | Cape Fear | 496 | 4 | |
6 | Deception Point | 418 | 4 | 15 | Lone Fir | 139 | 3 | |
7 | Humpback | 482 | 4 | 16 | Beached | 396 | 4 | |
8 | High Road Low Road | 557 | 5 | 17 | Derailed | 172 | 3 | |
9 | Olympus | 227 | 3 | 18 | Tahoma | 541 | 5 | |
Out | 3,800 | 37 | In | 3,365 | 35 | |||
Navy tees: Rating=75.6, Slope=139[4] | Total | 7,165 | 72 |
Chambers Bay has just one tree, a Douglas fir behind the 15th green.[14]
Operation
The course is operated by Kemper Sports Management of Northbrook, Illinois, which also operates Bandon Dunes on the southern Oregon coast.[5]
The course is part of the Chambers Creek Properties which includes numerous non-golf recreational opportunities including a three-mile loop (5 km) walking trail, part of which travels through the west side of the golf course.[5]
In 2016, a resort was proposed by a private developer, including an 80-room hotel, event and meeting space, and a Tom Douglas restaurant.[15]
After the 2015 U.S Open was played at Chambers Bay, the local economy realized an estimated revenue increase of approximately $150 million, primarily sourced from gains within the tourist and service industries. Although Pierce County taxpayers were solely responsible for security costs and course preparation for the US Open, other adjoining counties also benefitted economically.[16]
Events
Chambers Bay was the site of the U.S. Amateur in 2010 and hosted the U.S. Open in 2015; these events were awarded by the United States Golf Association (USGA) in early 2008.[6][17] Chambers Bay was set as a par-71 at 7,742 yards (7,079 m) for the U.S. Amateur in 2010,[18] the longest course in USGA history.[19] The record only lasted until the following year when Erin Hills surpassed it by 18 yards.[19]
Eleven months prior to the event, the USGA announced in July 2014 that all final round tickets and weekly ticket passes for the 2015 U.S. Open were sold out.[20] The tournament was eventually won by Jordan Spieth.[21] Chambers Bay Golf Course will host the U.S. Amateur Four-Ball Championship in 2021.[22] Established in 2015, the "Four-Ball" as it is known, is the newest USGA championship and replaces the now-retired U.S. Amateur Public Links Championship which was established in 1922.
Criticism
During the 2015 U.S. Open, Chambers Bay was subject to criticism for its bumpy greens, unfair course design, and poor accessibility for spectators.[23][24] Nine-time major champion Gary Player called it "the worst golf course I might've ever seen in the 63 years as a professional golfer," and Henrik Stenson said that the greens were like "putting on broccoli."[25]
In 2017, the fine fescue greens were allowed to transition to poa annua, the dominant species.[2][3][26][27] In the weeks leading up to the 2015 U.S. Open, warm and dry weather forced extra watering of the greens, which allowed the invasive poa to thrive.[1][27][28]
References
- ^ a b c Shipnuck, Alan (June 10, 2016). "Chambers Bay, one year later: Lessons learned from its 2015 debut on the big stage". GOLF. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ a b Herrington, Ryan (July 9, 2017). "Chambers Bay to change greens from fine fescue to Poa annua". Golf World. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ a b "Welcome/Status report". Chambers Bay. (blog). August 25, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ a b c "Course rating and slope database, Chambers Bay". USGA. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f Smith, Craig (June 23, 2007). "Chambers Bay golf course opens today". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ a b "Chambers Bay will host U.S. Open". Seattle Times. February 8, 2008. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ "Ask the Architect, Robert Trent Jones II". March 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-03-29. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
- ^ Newnham, Blaine (April 12, 2007). "Chambers Bay is a bit of Scotland near Tacoma". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Hanson, Scott (April 19, 2014). "How 3 visionaries brought the U.S. Open to Chambers Bay". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Kelley, Steve (February 17, 2008). "Bruce Charlton felt the sand and saw a U.S. Open". Seattle Times. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Chambers Bay Yardage Guide with US Open Tees Sold at Club 4/4/2015
- ^ "Course Routing". Chambers Bay. Archived from the original on 2013-06-10. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ "Scorecard". Chambers Bay. Archived from the original on 2013-06-10. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ^ Booth, Tim (May 1, 2008). "Chambers Bay's "Lone Fir" hacked". Seattle Times. Associated Press. Retrieved June 16, 2015.
- ^ Eldridge, Keith (October 17, 2016). "Puyallup company chosen to build resort at Chambers Bay Golf Course". KOMO. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ^ "Paying the bill for U.S. Open at Chambers Bay". The Seattle Times. 2015-07-01. Retrieved 2017-12-28.
- ^ "USGA Awards 2015 U.S. Open, 2010 U.S. Amateur to Chambers Bay in Washington State and 2011 U.S. Amateur to Erin Hills Golf Club in Wisconsin" (PDF). USGA. February 7, 2008. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
- ^ "It's Uhlein's time". USGA. August 29, 2010. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ a b "U.S. Am courses give USGA advance look". Golfweek. August 22, 2011.
- ^ "USGA announces its Sunday round at 2015 U.S. Open is all sold out". Seattle Times. July 18, 2014. Retrieved August 13, 2014.
- ^ Auclair, T.J. (June 20, 2015). "Spieth wins 2015 U.S. Open at Chambers Bay". PGA of America. Associated Press. Retrieved June 21, 2015.
- ^ http://www.usga.org/content/usga/home-page/articles/2017/12/bandon-dunes-to-host-2019-u-s--amateur-four-ball--chambers-bay-i.html
- ^ DiMeglio, Steve (June 20, 2015). "Players: U.S. Open deserves better than setup at Chambers Bay". USA Today.
- ^ Cannizzaro, Mark (June 23, 2015). "US Open will return to Chambers Bay, whether players like it or not". New York Post.
- ^ Campbell, Paul (June 22, 2015). "Was the 'unplayable' Chambers Bay golf course fit to host the US Open?". The Guardian.
- ^ "Chambers Bay greens get a facelift". Seattle Times. Associated Press. July 9, 2017. p. C8.
- ^ a b "Chambers Bay greens get facelift in hopes of wooing US Open". USA Today. Associated Press. July 8, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2018.
- ^ Gray, Will (July 9, 2017). "Chambers Bay overhauls greens, eyes Open return". Golf Channel. Retrieved January 2, 2018.