Peachland
Peachland | |
|---|---|
| The Corporation of the District of Peachland[1] | |
.jpg) Peachland, circa 1910–1935 | |
  Peachland Location of Peachland in British Columbia | |
| Coordinates: 49°46′26″N 119°44′11″W / 49.77389°N 119.73639°W | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  British Columbia |
| Region | Okanagan |
| Regional district | Central Okanagan |
| Incorporated | 1909 |
| Government | |
| • Type | District Council |
| • Governing body | Peachland Council |
| • Mayor | Cindy Fortin |
| • School Trustee | Moyra Baxter |
| • MP | Dan Albas |
| Area | |
| • Land | 15.96 km2 (6.16 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 360 m (1,180 ft) |
| Population (2016)[2] | |
| • Total | 5,428 |
| • Density | 340.1/km2 (881/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
| Highways | 97 |
| Waterways | Okanagan Lake |
| Website | Peachland |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1921 | 466 | — |
| 1931 | 318 | −31.8% |
| 1941 | 479 | +50.6% |
| 1951 | 614 | +28.2% |
| 1956 | 705 | +14.8% |
| 1961 | 641 | −9.1% |
| 1966 | 709 | +10.6% |
| 1971 | 1,446 | +103.9% |
| 1976 | 2,286 | +58.1% |
| 1981 | 2,865 | +25.3% |
| 1986 | 2,988 | +4.3% |
| 1991 | 3,459 | +15.8% |
| 1996 | 4,524 | +30.8% |
| 2001 | 4,654 | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 4,883 | +4.9% |
| 2011 | 5,200 | +6.5% |
| 2016 | 5,428 | +4.4% |
| Sources: Statistics Canada[3] | ||
Peachland is a district municipality of over 5000 residents[4] in the Okanagan Valley. It is located on the west side of Okanagan Lake in British Columbia, Canada.[5] It was founded in 1899[6] by John Moore Robinson,[7] although the region had long been home to the Okanagan people. Peachland is approximately half-an-hour's drive south of the city of Kelowna and about a 20-minute drive north of Summerland. The Okanagan Valley is very narrow in the area and there are few terraces that mark former lake levels and the former lake bottom. As a result, the city is largely located on a steep sidehill. Like many other areas in the Okanagan, Peachland is rapidly growing, with new residents coming from all across Canada. Across the lake from Peachland is Rattlesnake Island, home of the legendary Ogopogo. Peachland is approximately 370 km from Vancouver, British Columbia, on the British Columbia south coast.[8]
History
Peachland was founded on the site of a tiny community called Camp Hewett.[9]
Government
Federally, Peachland is, since 2015, within the electoral district of Central Okanagan — Similkameen — Nicola. The current MP is Conservative Dan Albas, elected in the 2011 (in the previous constituency of Okanagan—Coquihalla)Canadian federal election following former MP Stockwell Day's retirement from public life. The local MLA for the area is Dan Ashton. The municipal government of Peachland consists of the mayor and six at-large councillors, elected to three-year terms.
One former councillor, Jean Fraser, was elected in 1995 and served several consecutive terms. In her last election she received the highest number of votes in the municipality's history. Fraser retired from council on November 13, 2011, as she felt the work she could do on council was complete. The current mayor is Cindy Fortin, who defeated Keith Fielding in the 2014 municipal election.[10]
Climate
 |
The climate of Peachland is very similar to that of neighboring Kelowna, but with a greater moderating influence from Okanagan Lake. This is partly due to its proximity to the water, as well as the greater width of the lake in this area (up to 5 kilometres). As most of the city is built into a mountainside, it is typically shielded from cold northerly winds and also has an overall southern exposure. This helps warm the area slightly during spring, summer, and fall, but particularly in winter. Proximity to the lake results in more moderation relative to Okanagan cities that are farther away from it. Average January high temperatures in Peachland are nearly 1.5 degrees warmer than in Kelowna, while the reverse is true in July.[11][failed verification]
The city's southern orientation provides protection from winds from the north while also encouraging those from the south, which blow across the lake directly toward the city and can cause mild lake-effect snow. The steep mountainside on which Peachland is built can enhance this effect somewhat via the action of orographic lift.[12][failed verification] Ordinarily, precipitation in the Okanagan generally decreases from north to south, with the city of Vernon receiving approximately 4 more inches of rain and snow per year than the city of Penticton and 2 more inches than Kelowna.
| Climate data for Peachland | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 16.0 (60.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
20.0 (68.0) |
25.5 (77.9) |
33.5 (92.3) |
35.0 (95.0) |
37.5 (99.5) |
37.8 (100.0) |
35.0 (95.0) |
24.0 (75.2) |
16.0 (60.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
37.8 (100.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 1.9 (35.4) |
4.3 (39.7) |
9.7 (49.5) |
14.9 (58.8) |
19.8 (67.6) |
23.3 (73.9) |
27.2 (81.0) |
26.4 (79.5) |
20.9 (69.6) |
13.5 (56.3) |
6.2 (43.2) |
1.6 (34.9) |
14.1 (57.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
1.4 (34.5) |
5.4 (41.7) |
9.7 (49.5) |
14.3 (57.7) |
18.0 (64.4) |
21.4 (70.5) |
20.8 (69.4) |
15.8 (60.4) |
9.6 (49.3) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
10.0 (49.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −2.4 (27.7) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
1.1 (34.0) |
4.5 (40.1) |
8.7 (47.7) |
12.6 (54.7) |
15.6 (60.1) |
15.3 (59.5) |
10.6 (51.1) |
5.6 (42.1) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
5.7 (42.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −23 (−9) |
−21 (−6) |
−16.1 (3.0) |
−3 (27) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
4.0 (39.2) |
7.0 (44.6) |
6.0 (42.8) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−14 (7) |
−23.5 (−10.3) |
−25 (−13) |
−25 (−13) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 43.3 (1.70) |
24.3 (0.96) |
23.6 (0.93) |
24.6 (0.97) |
34.8 (1.37) |
41.9 (1.65) |
31.8 (1.25) |
26.1 (1.03) |
23.5 (0.93) |
28.6 (1.13) |
45.2 (1.78) |
45.8 (1.80) |
393.4 (15.49) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 19.6 (0.77) |
14.2 (0.56) |
18.6 (0.73) |
24.4 (0.96) |
34.8 (1.37) |
41.9 (1.65) |
31.8 (1.25) |
26.1 (1.03) |
23.5 (0.93) |
28.4 (1.12) |
31.8 (1.25) |
14.5 (0.57) |
309.5 (12.19) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 23.8 (9.4) |
10.1 (4.0) |
5.0 (2.0) |
0.1 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.1) |
13.3 (5.2) |
31.3 (12.3) |
83.9 (33.0) |
| Source: Environment Canada [13] | |||||||||||||
Events and industries
Peachland is home to several events and industries. Hainle Vineyards, the first ice wine maker in North America,[14] operates its organic winery and cookery school in Peachland. Peachland is the location of the annual Peachland World of Wheels Car Show and the home of the legendary lake monster Ogopogo. Peachland is home to Zipzone Adventure Park, one of the highest zip lines in Canada and the world.
Notable people
See also
References
- ^ "British Columbia Regional Districts, Municipalities, Corporate Name, Date of Incorporation and Postal Address" (XLS). British Columbia Ministry of Communities, Sport and Cultural Development. Retrieved November 2, 2014.
- ^ Peachland, BC at StatCan.ca
- ^ "Historical Municipal Census Data: 1921–2011". BC Stats. Archived from the original on December 31, 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2013.
- ^ Population and dwelling counts, for Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses
- ^ "Peachland". BC Geographical Names.
- ^ Peachland.ca Archived 2007-10-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Peachland at BritishColumbia.com
- ^ Distance from Vancouver to Peachland
- ^ Peachland on WineBC.com
- ^ The District of Peachland 2014 Municipal Election Official Results
- ^ http://www.peachland.ca/about-peachland. Retrieved on March 22, 2016.
- ^ http://www.peachland.ca/about-peachland. Retrieved on March 22nd, 2016.
- ^ "Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Retrieved March 26, 2016.
- ^ Hainle Vineyards History Archived July 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
External links
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49°46′25″N 119°44′13″W / 49.77361°N 119.73694°W
Municipalities and communities of Okanagan, British Columbia, Canada | ||
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| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
| Districts | ||
| Villages | ||
| Designated places | ||
| Unincorporated communities | ||
| Indian reserves | ||
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| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent region | |
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