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Hawthorne, New Jersey

Coordinates: 40°57′25″N 74°09′31″W / 40.956957°N 74.158561°W / 40.956957; -74.158561
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Hawthorne, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Hawthorne
John W. Rea House
John W. Rea House
Map of Hawthorne in Passaic County. Inset: Location of Passaic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Hawthorne in Passaic County. Inset: Location of Passaic County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Hawthorne, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Hawthorne, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°57′25″N 74°09′31″W / 40.956957°N 74.158561°W / 40.956957; -74.158561[1][2]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyPassaic
IncorporatedMarch 24, 1898
Named forNathaniel Hawthorne
Government
[7]
 • TypeFaulkner Act (Mayor-Council)
 • BodyBorough Council
 • MayorRichard S. Goldberg (R, term ends December 31, 2021)[3][4]
 • AdministratorEric Maurer[5]
 • Municipal clerkLori Fernandez[6]
Area
[1]
 • Total3.364 sq mi (8.715 km2)
 • Land3.334 sq mi (8.636 km2)
 • Water0.030 sq mi (0.079 km2)  0.90%
 • Rank318th of 566 in state
10th of 16 in county[1]
Elevation
[8]
85 ft (26 m)
Population
 (2010 Census)[9][10][11]
 • Total18,791
 • Estimate 
(2019)[12]
18,753
 • Rank136th of 566 in state
6th of 16 in county[13]
 • Density5,635.3/sq mi (2,175.8/km2)
  • Rank93rd of 566 in state
6th of 16 in county[13]
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
07506-07507[14]
Area code(s)973[15]
FIPS code3403130570[1][16][17]
GNIS feature ID0885249[1][18]
Websitewww.hawthornenj.org

Hawthorne is a borough in Passaic County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 18,791[9][10][11] reflecting an increase of 573 (+3.1%) from the 18,218 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,134 (+6.6%) from the 17,084 counted in the 1990 Census.[19]

Hawthorne was originally part of the now-defunct Manchester Township, which was later subdivided to create Hawthorne, Haledon, North Haledon, Prospect Park, Totowa, The Heights/Columbia Heights District of Fairlawn and most of the First Ward of Paterson. The Borough of Hawthorne was incorporated from portions of Manchester Township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 24, 1898.[20] The borough was named for novelist Nathaniel Hawthorne.[21][22]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 3.364 square miles (8.715 km2), including 3.334 square miles (8.636 km2) of land and 0.030 square miles (0.079 km2) of water (0.90%).[1][2]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the borough include Goffle, North Hawthorne and Van Winkle.[23]

The borough borders North Haledon, Prospect Park, and Paterson in Passaic County; and Fair Lawn, Glen Rock, Ridgewood and Wyckoff in Bergen County.[24][25][26]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
19002,096—
19103,40062.2%
19205,13551.0%
193011,868131.1%
194012,6106.3%
195014,81617.5%
196017,73519.7%
197019,1738.1%
198018,200−5.1%
199017,084−6.1%
200018,2186.6%
201018,7913.1%
2019 (est.)18,753[12][27][28]−0.2%
Population sources: 1900-1920[29]
1900-1910[30] 1900-1930[31]
1930-1990[32] 2000[33][34] 2010[9][10][11]

2010 Census

Template:USCensusDemographics

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $72,985 (with a margin of error of +/- $6,585) and the median family income was $83,136 (+/- $7,364). Males had a median income of $64,906 (+/- $7,150) versus $44,641 (+/- $2,852) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $33,872 (+/- $1,921). About 4.9% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.4% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.[35]

Same-sex couples headed 48 households in 2010, a 50% increase from the 32 counted in 2000.[36]

2000 Census

As of the 2000 United States Census[16] there were 18,218 people, 7,260 households, and 4,929 families residing in the borough. The population density was 5,364.9 people per square mile (2,068.8/km2). There were 7,419 housing units at an average density of 2,184.8 per square mile (842.5/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.75% White, 0.75% African American, 0.14% Native American, 1.89% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.58% from other races, and 1.88% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.43% of the population.[33][34]

There were 7,260 households, out of which 28.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.1% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.1% were non-families. 26.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.07.[33][34]

In the borough the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.7 males.[33][34]

The median income for a household in the borough was $55,340, and the median income for a family was $65,451. Males had a median income of $46,270 versus $33,277 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $26,551. About 2.6% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.[33][34]

Government

Local government

The Borough of Hawthorne is governed under the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, within the Mayor-Council system of municipal government by a Mayor and a seven-member Borough Council.[7] A Charter Study Commission, formed in the 1980s after two major commercial businesses left the borough, led to a recommendation for the adoption of a Mayor-Council form in which there are four wards to give residents a representative in each area of the community, in addition to a mayor and two at-large members of the borough council, all of whom are directly elected by residents, with all members of the governing body serving four-year terms of office. After residents approved the commission's recommendations, the first election under the Mayor-Council form was held in 1989. The four ward seats are up for vote together and the three at-large seats and the mayoral position up for vote together two years later. All elections are held on a partisan basis as part of the November general election.[37][38]

As of 2020, the Mayor of the Borough of Hawthorne is Republican Richard S. Goldberg, whose term of office ends December 31, 2021.[3] Members of the Hawthorne Borough Council are Bruce A. Bennett (R, at large, 2021), Rayna Laiosa (R, Ward 2, 2023), John V. Lane (R, at large, 2021), Frank E. Matthews (R, Ward 4, 2023), Dominic Mele (R, at large, 2021), Michael Sciarra (R, Ward 3, 2023; appointed to serve an unexpired term) and Joseph R. Wojtecki (D, Ward 1, 2023).[39][40][41][42][43]

In January 2020, the Borough Council appointed Michael Sciarra to fill the Ward 3 expiring in December 2023 that had been won by Garret G. Sinning, who died two weeks after winning re-election; Sciarra will serve on an interim basis until the November 2020 general election, when voters will select a candidate to serve the balance of the term of office.[44][45]

On July 29, 2008, former Mayor Patrick Botbyl announced he would resign effective August 15, 2008.[46] A special election was held on November 4, 2008, in which Richard Goldberg defeated Joseph Wojtecki to become the mayor of Hawthorne for the remainder of Botbyl's term.[47]

Emergency services

The Hawthorne Police Department is staffed with one Chief, two Captains, four Lieutenants, six Sergeants, 19 patrol and traffic officers, and three Detectives. The Police Headquarters is located at 445 Lafayette Avenue.[48] The police department maintains several special units including k-9, motorcycle, quality of life, education and firearms. The department runs many community programs such as the Junior Police Academy, Citizen's Police Academy, ROAR Education, and a high school Criminal Justice program.

The Hawthorne Volunteer Fire Department, established in 1916, is an all-volunteer department, which maintains five stations. HFD staffs three Engines (Engine 1, Engine 3, Engine 4), one Platform Aerial (Tower 2), and a Heavy Rescue (Rescue 5). HFD has one Department Chief and five Assistant Chiefs. The Fire Department Headquarters is located at 828 Lafayette Avenue.[49]

The Hawthorne Volunteer Ambulance Corps is an independent non-profit corporation dedicated to providing emergency medical services (EMS) to the Borough of Hawthorne and surrounding communities since 1932. HVAC maintains three full-size BLS units, one First Responder/Command Vehicle, and one chief's vehicle. The EMS Headquarters is located at 970 Goffle Road.[50]

The Passaic County S.P.C.A. Humane Police Department is a law enforcement agency that is specifically empowered to enforce animal cruelty laws throughout Passaic County. Operating since the 1890s, the Passaic County S.P.C.A. relocated to Hawthorne in October 2017.[51] The PCSPCA Humane Police Department maintains two black and white patrol vehicles. PCSPCA Headquarters is located at 794 Lafayette Avenue.[52]

Federal, state and county representation

Hawthorne is located in the 9th Congressional District[53] and is part of New Jersey's 38th state legislative district.[10][54][55] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Hawthorne had been in the 35th state legislative district.[56]

For the 118th United States Congress, New Jersey's 9th congressional district was represented by Bill Pascrell (D, Paterson) until his death in August 2024.[57][58] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Democrats Cory Booker (Newark, term ends 2027)[59] and George Helmy (Mountain Lakes, term ends 2024).[60][61]

For the 2024-2025 session, the 38th legislative district of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Joseph Lagana (D, Paramus) and in the General Assembly by Lisa Swain (D, Fair Lawn) and Chris Tully (D, Bergenfield).[62]

Template:NJ Passaic County Freeholders

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 12,060 registered voters in Hawthorne, of which 2,938 (24.4% vs. 31.0% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 3,934 (32.6% vs. 18.7%) were registered as Republicans and 5,181 (43.0% vs. 50.3%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 7 voters registered to other parties.[63] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 64.2% (vs. 53.2% in Passaic County) were registered to vote, including 81.7% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 70.8% countywide).[63][64]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 49.9% of the vote (4,195 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 48.9% (4,114 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (101 votes), among the 8,480 ballots cast by the borough's 12,679 registered voters (70 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 66.9%.[65][66] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 4,618 votes (50.6% vs. 37.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 4,256 votes (46.6% vs. 58.8%) and other candidates with 78 votes (0.9% vs. 0.8%), among the 9,132 ballots cast by the borough's 12,101 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.5% (vs. 70.4% in Passaic County).[67] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 4,614 votes (52.7% vs. 42.7% countywide), ahead of Democrat John Kerry with 3,863 votes (44.1% vs. 53.9%) and other candidates with 52 votes (0.6% vs. 0.7%), among the 8,753 ballots cast by the borough's 11,624 registered voters, for a turnout of 75.3% (vs. 69.3% in the whole county).[68]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 62.0% of the vote (3,385 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 36.9% (2,015 votes), and other candidates with 1.2% (63 votes), among the 5,586 ballots cast by the borough's 12,874 registered voters (123 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 43.4%.[69][70] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 3,139 votes (53.7% vs. 43.2% countywide), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 2,324 votes (39.8% vs. 50.8%), Independent Chris Daggett with 265 votes (4.5% vs. 3.8%) and other candidates with 36 votes (0.6% vs. 0.9%), among the 5,844 ballots cast by the borough's 11,836 registered voters, yielding a 49.4% turnout (vs. 42.7% in the county).[71]

Education

The Hawthorne Public Schools serve public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[72] As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprising five schools, had an enrollment of 2,323 students and 200.8 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.6:1.[73] Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[74]) are Jefferson Elementary School[75] (288 students; in grades K-5), Roosevelt Elementary School[76] (523; PreK-5), Washington Elementary School[77] (270; K-5), Lincoln Middle School[78] (521; 6-8) and Hawthorne High School[79] (688; 9-12).[80][81]

St. Anthony School, a K-8 Catholic school that opened in 1912, operates under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson.[82][83] Hawthorne Christian Academy is an interdenominational evangelical Christian school established in 1981 by the Hawthorne Gospel Church, serving students in preschool through twelfth grade.[84]

Transportation

Route 208 northbound in Hawthorne

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 61.77 miles (99.41 km) of roadways, of which 47.63 miles (76.65 km) were maintained by the municipality, 12.45 miles (20.04 km) by Passaic County and 1.69 miles (2.72 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[85]

New Jersey Route 208 is the main state highway serving Hawthorne. Other significant roads passing through Hawthorne include County Route 504.

Public transportation

NJ Transit provides train service at the Hawthorne station[86] providing service on the Main Line to Secaucus Junction and Hoboken Terminal.[87]

NJ Transit provides bus service on the 148 route to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan, with local service on the 722 route.[88][89]

Community

Hawthorne is home to the Hawthorne Caballeros Drum and Bugle Corps, which was founded in 1946 and competes as an all-age corps in Drum Corps Associates. The Caballeros are headquartered at Hawthorne's American Legion Post 199.

Bedrin/WalMart Market controversy

A controversy has erupted since the Council voted to allow 24/7 hours of operation in order to accommodate the development of a WalMart Market at 204 Wagaraw Road.[90] Although the planning board approved a supermarket with 42,000 square feet (3,900 m2) of floor space, the identity of the occupant, WalMart Inc., and the hours of operation, 24/7, were not made clear in the public notification. Beginning in January 2012, a group of concerned citizens began asking questions of the developer, County Planning Board, Hawthorne Planning Board and the Hawthorne Borough Council. Residents have raised concerns about the possibility for increased crime that a 24/7 operation could bring given a parking lot large enough for 250+ automobiles and increased drug use at the 24/7 7-Eleven in Hawthorne. Other concerns include increased traffic to an already congested area, decrease in public safety, decrease in property values, increased noise and air pollution, and an overall negative association of WalMart being associated with Hawthorne.[91]

In May 2014, the Borough Council passed an ordinance that would prohibit big box retailers from opening in the borough's main retail districts; Wal-Mart had announced in March 2013 that it would abandon its efforts to open in Hawthorne.[92][93]

Notable people

See also: Category:People from Hawthorne, New Jersey

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Hawthorne include:

References

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  82. ^ Us/History/ History, Saint Anthony School. Accessed October 31, 2017. "St. Anthony School’s first 48 students were taught in the basement of the church in September 1912. Sister Concepta and Sister Christina of the Dominican Sisters taught all eight grades. The current structure, a two-story red brick building, was built in 1923. It had 9 classrooms and a small auditorium, dining area, teacher’s room and office."
  83. ^ Passaic County Schools, Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson. Accessed August 14, 2015.
  84. ^ About HCA, Hawthorne Christian Academy. Accessed October 31, 2017. "Hawthorne Christian Academy was founded in 1981 as a ministry of Hawthorne Gospel Church. It is evangelical and interdenominational, with selective admissions."
  85. ^ Passaic County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  86. ^ Hawthorne station, NJ Transit. Accessed December 2, 2014.
  87. ^ Main/Bergen-Port Jervis Line, NJ Transit. Accessed December 2, 2014.
  88. ^ Passaic County Bus / Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 26, 2010. Accessed December 2, 2014.
  89. ^ Passaic County System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed August 14, 2015.
  90. ^ Cattafi, Kristie. "Objections to Walmart continue in Hawthorne", The Gazette, March 13, 2012. Accessed August 15, 2012.
  91. ^ Cattafi, Kristie. "Residents express opposition to Walmart supermarket possibly coming to Hawthorne", The Gazette, February 16, 2012. Accessed August 15, 2012.
  92. ^ Kleimann, James. "Wal-Mart, other big box stores kept out of Hawthorne", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, May 9, 2014. Accessed August 31, 2015. "Wal-Mart and other big box stores won't be setting up shop in Hawthorne anytime soon, with the borough council passing an ordinance Wednesday night that prohibits big box development on two main commercial stretches, according to The Record."
  93. ^ Park, Minjae. "Hawthorne shuns big-box developments like Walmart", The Record, May 7, 2014. Accessed August 31, 2015. "Wal-Mart announced in March 2013 it would scrap plans to bring a supermarket to Wagaraw Road after its application was met with fierce resistance from some residents, who argued the supermarket undercut community aspirations for a better development suitor. On Wednesday night, the council — which had argued Walmart would bring in much-needed tax ratables — unanimously adopted a zoning ordinance that forecloses the possibility of any big-box developments returning to a stretch of Wagaraw Road, including the 8.6-acre lot where Wal-Mart planned to locate."
  94. ^ Koetting, Rebecca. "Local acts way to NYPD Blue fame", The Shopper News, Backed up by the Internet Archive as of July 3, 2014. Accessed October 31, 2017. "The part is being played by Fulvio Cecere, of the Hawthorne High School Class of 1978. Though Cecere currently resides in Canada, he still maintains close ties to the borough, where his parents call Diamond Bridge Avenue home."
  95. ^ Sturken, Barbara. "Off the Field, Giants Call New Jersey Home", The New York Times, March 31, 1991. Accessed August 15, 2012. "Others hitting the books during the off-season include Maurice Carthon, fullback, who lives in Hawthorne."
  96. ^ Beckerman, Jim. "Fowler draws on salon ties for role" The Record, March 12, 2008, backed up by the Internet Archive as of June 14, 2008. Accessed October 31, 2017. "Born in Jersey City, raised in Rutherford (she cut her acting teeth with the Bergen County Players in Oradell), she lived in Teaneck, Hawthorne and Glen Rock before settling, eight years ago, in New Milford."
  97. ^ Page, Jeffrey. "Maria Mazziotti Gillan, Hawthorne Poet -- `People Love The Poems That Move Them'", The Record, December 20, 1998. Accessed January 26, 2015.
  98. ^ Senator Girgenti's Legislative Website Archived 2007-07-01 at the Wayback Machine, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed July 16, 2007.
  99. ^ Rohan, Virginia. "Hawthorne's Debbie Harry continues to record and wow audiences", The Record, June 18, 2007. "Harry, who grew up in Hawthorne, expected to perform about a half dozen of the new songs on this month's True Colors tour, which stops at Radio City tonight."
  100. ^ Farber, Jim via New York Daily News. "Blondie's back: Band keeps the spirit and sex of New York Pop-Punk aliv", The Beaver County Times, April 11, 2004. Accessed January 13, 2013. "The last ditty, 'Shakedown', lets Harry vent hen New Jersey pride (she grew up in Hawthorne) in colorfully rude ways."
  101. ^ Sullivan, Tim. Imus, Mike and the Mad Dog, & Doris from Rego Park: The Groundbreaking History of WFAN, p. 218. Triumph Books, 2013. ISBN 9781600788284. Accessed June 12, 2017. "So has Don La Greca. A native of Hawthorne, New Jersey, La Greca was a die-hard sports fan with a proud, pulverizing broadcasting voice in the works when The Fan started to make waves in the 1980s."
  102. ^ Dale Memmelaar Stats, Pro-Football-Reference.com. Accessed October 31, 2017.
  103. ^ Harris, Tasha. "Russ Meneve: Making the Comedy World a Better Paid Place", Stage Time magazine. Accessed October 31, 2017. "The Hawthorne, NJ native has appeared on The Tonight Show, Late Night with Conan O’Brien, Last Call with Carson Daly, and Last Comic Standing and his delightfully wicked and hilarious standup earned him a spot on New York magazine’s 'The Ten Funniest New Yorkers You’ve Never Heard Of.'"
  104. ^ Jenkins, Joe. "Happy Birthday To Hawthorne's Roberta Naas", South Passaic Daily Voice, March 19, 2016. Accessed September 6, 2017.
  105. ^ Bobbin, Jay. "Mailbag", Eugene Register-Guard, November 27, 1999. Accessed January 13, 2013. "Sergei is actually a native of Hawthorne, N.J."
  106. ^ Rohan, Virginia. "North Jersey-bred and talented too", The Record, June 18, 2007. "Ivan Sergei: Class of 1989, Hawthorne High School"
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