Bonneville-sur-Touques
Bonneville-sur-Touques | |
|---|---|
 The chateau in Bonneville-sur-Touques | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Bonneville-sur-Touques  | |
  Bonneville-sur-Touques  Bonneville-sur-Touques | |
| Coordinates: 49°20′20″N 0°07′14″E / 49.3389°N 0.1206°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Normandy |
| Department | Calvados |
| Arrondissement | Lisieux |
| Canton | Pont-l'Évêque |
| Intercommunality | Blangy Pont-l'Évêque |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2014–) | Florence Cothier |
| Area 1 | 6.63 km2 (2.56 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[1] | 321 |
| • Density | 48/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 14086 /14800 |
| Elevation | 3–132 m (9.8–433.1 ft) (avg. 80 m or 260 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Bonneville-sur-Touques is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region in northwestern France, located four kilometres from the urban agglomeration Deauville-Trouville. The commune is principally famous for its 11th century castle, which protected the nearby supply port of Touques. The population is 401.[2]
Etymology
The name Bonneville is attested as far back as 1014, when it appeared in the form Bonnavilla.[3] Old French bonne, or good, already had its current meaning at that time, and ville, or town, which in placenames often has its original meaning of rural area (from the Latin villa rustica), might here have the later sense of "village".[3]
Government
The municipal council has 11 members, including the mayor and two deputies.
List of Mayors
| In office | Name | Party | Profession |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-March 2001 | Marthe Belliot | - | - |
| March 2001-March 2014 | Michel Lebey | Independent | farmer, breeder |
| March 2014-[4] | Florence Cothier | Independent | Retired sales manager |
Demographics
The population history of Bonneville-sur-Touques is known back to 1793, when the French government began conducting censuses; municipalities with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants were surveyed every five years (larger cities take a yearly count). Bonneville-sur-Touques's peak population was 476 in 1876.
| 1793 | 1800 | 1806 | 1821 | 1831 | 1836 | 1841 | 1846 | 1851 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 443 | 403 | 454 | 410 | 433 | 443 | 407 | 448 | 464 |
| 1856 | 1861 | 1866 | 1872 | 1876 | 1881 | 1886 | 1891 | 1896 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 450 | 456 | 450 | 466 | 476 | 460 | 389 | 401 | 387 |
| 1901 | 1906 | 1911 | 1921 | 1926 | 1931 | 1936 | 1946 | 1954 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 366 | 349 | 347 | 370 | 349 | 342 | 319 | 306 | 312 |
| 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2004 | 2006 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 269 | 284 | 335 | 342 | 354 | 318 | 360 | 374 | 390 |
| 2011 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 401 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Significant sites
- Château de Bonneville-sur-Touques, nicknamed "William the Conqueror's ruins" (11th century), classified as a historic monument since 16 November 1964[5]
- Église Saint-Germain-et-Saint-Loup (18th century)
- Manoir de la Croix de fer (Iron Cross Manor), bought in 2006 by Tatiana Beck, for 1 million euros.[6]
Notable residents
- William the Conqueror frequently stayed at the castle when he went hunting in Saint-Gatien forest.
- John of England also lived at the castle.
- Tony O'Reilly, Irish businessman and former international rugby player
See also
References
- ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ 2011 French census.
- ^ a b Nègre, Ernest (1998). "Toponymie générale de la France". Formations dialectales (suite) et françaises. Vol. 3. Genève. p. 1423.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Florence Cothier est le nouveau maire de la commune, Ouest-France, accessed 10 April 2014. (French)
- ^ Mérimée database, "Restes du château de Guillaume le Conquérant" (French)
- ^ Jean-Pierre Beuve, Ouest-France, 19 février 2009.
Further reading
- Abbé Noël, Bonneville-sur-Touques, son château, son église, Impr. Domin, 1898
- André Gilbert, Le Château de Bonneville-sur-Touques, Delesques, Caen, 1894.
- Jean Bureau, Jean Chennebenoist et Gérard Léo, Touques, ses monuments, son passé. Le château de Bonneville, Trouville, 1968
- Georges Bernage, « Touques et Bonneville », Patrimoine normand, volume 16, sept.-oct. 1997
External links
- Bonneville-sur-Touques on La communauté de communes (French)
- INSEE Census statistics on Bonneville-sur-Touques (French)
- History and images of William the Conqueror's castle at Bonneville-sur-Touques
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