Jump to content

Quora

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2409:4060:182:b6cd:1848:89a6:4402:ec52 (talk) at 03:08, 15 August 2020. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For the legislature term, see Quorum.
For the meat substitute product, see Quorn.

Quora, Inc.
Screenshot:
File:Quora screenshot.jpg
Type of businessPrivate
Type of site
Question and answer
Available inArabic
Bengali
Danish
Dutch
English
Finnish
French
German
Gujarati
Hebrew
Hindi
Indonesian
Italian
Japanese
Kannada
Malayalam
Marathi
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Spanish
Swedish
Tamil
Telugu[1]
FoundedJune 2009; 15 years ago (2009-06)
HeadquartersMountain View, California, U.S.
Area servedWorldwide
Founder(s)Adam D'Angelo
Charlie Cheever
Key peopleAdam D'Angelo (CEO)
Kelly Battles (CFO)[2]
Revenue$20 million (2018) [3]
Employees200-300 (2019) [3]
URLwww.quora.com
RegistrationOptional/required, can write and ask anonymously
LaunchedJune 21, 2010; 14 years ago (2010-06-21)
Current statusActive
Written inPython, C++[4]

Quora (/ˈkwɔːrə/) is an American question-and-answer website where questions are asked, answered, followed, and edited by Internet users, either factually or in the form of opinions. Its owner, Quora Inc., is based in Mountain View, California, United States.

The company was founded in June 2009, and the website was made available to the public for the first time on June 21, 2010.[6] Users can collaborate by editing questions and suggesting edits to answers that have been submitted by other users.[7] In 2019, the website was visited by 300 million unique people a month.[8]

History

Founding and naming

Adam D'Angelo, photographed in 2011
Charlie Cheever, photographed in 2009

Quora was co-founded by former Facebook employees Adam D'Angelo and Charlie Cheever in June 2009.[3] In an answer to the question "How did Adam D'Angelo and Charlie Cheever come up with the name Quora?" written on Quora in 2011, Charlie Cheever stated, "We spent a few hours brainstorming and writing down all the ideas that we could think of. After consulting with friends and eliminating ones we didn't love, we narrowed it down to 5 or 6 finalists, and eventually settled on Quora."[9] Cheever went on to state, "The closest competition that [the name] Quora had was Quiver."[9]

2010–2013: Early growth

In March 2010, Quora, Inc. was valued at $86 million.[6] Quora first became available to the public on June 21, 2010, and was praised for its interface and for the quality of the answers written by its users, many of whom were recognized as experts in their fields.[6] Quora's user base increased quickly, and by late December 2010, the site was seeing spikes of visitors five to ten times its usual load—so much that the website initially had difficulties handling the increased traffic.[10] Until 2018, Quora did not show ads because "...ads can often be negative for user experience. Nobody likes banner ads, ads from shady companies, or ads that are irrelevant to their needs."[3]

In June 2011, Quora redesigned the navigation and usability of its website.[11] Co-founder Adam D'Angelo compared the redesigned Quora to Wikipedia, and stated that the changes to the website were made on the basis of what had worked and what had not when the website had experienced unprecedented growth in six months earlier.[11] In September 2012, co-founder Charlie Cheever stepped down as co-operator of the company, taking an advisory role.[12] The other co-founder, Adam D'Angelo, continued to maintain a high degree of control over the company.[3]

In January 2013, Quora launched a blogging platform allowing users to post non-answer content.[13] Quora launched a full-text search of questions and answers on its website on March 20, 2013,[14] and extended the feature to mobile devices in late May 2013.[15] It also announced in May 2013 that usage metrics had tripled relative to the same time in the prior year.[16] In November 2013, Quora introduced a feature called Stats to allow all Quora users to see summary and detailed statistics of how many people had viewed, upvoted, and shared their questions and answers.[17][18] TechCrunch reported that, although Quora had no immediate plans for monetization, they believed that search ads would likely be their eventual source of revenue.[19]

2014–2017: Continued growth, first ads, anonymity changes and foreign-language versions

Google Search popularity for Quora, 2012-2017

2014 organisation

Quora was evolving into "a more organized Yahoo Answers, a classier Reddit, an opinionated Wikipedia" and became popular in tech circles.[3] In April 2014, Quora raised $80 million from Tiger Global at a reported $900 million valuation.[20][21] Quora was one of the Summer 2014 Y Combinator companies,[22] although it was described as "the oldest Y-Combinator ever".[23]

Parlio acquisition

In March 2016, Quora acquired the online community website Parlio.[24]

In April 2016, Quora began a limited rollout of advertising on the site.[25] The first ad placement that the company accepted was from Uber.[3] Over the next few years, the site began gradually to show more ads, but still maintained efforts to limit the number of ads and to keep the ads it did show relevant to the users seeing them.[3]

Multilingual expansion

In October 2016, Quora launched a Spanish version of its website to the public;[26] in early 2017, a beta version of Quora in French was announced.[27] In May 2017, beta versions in German and Italian were introduced.[28] In September 2017 a beta version in Japanese was launched.[29] In April 2018, Beta versions in Hindi, Portuguese, and Indonesian were launched.[30] in September 2018, Quora announced that additional versions in Bengali, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Finnish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Dutch were planned.[31]

2017 anonymity changes

On February 9th 2017, Quora announced changes to their anonymity feature, detaching anonymous questions and edits from accounts. When asking or answering anonymously, an anonymous edit link is generated, only through which the question or answer can be edited in future.[32][33] Since then, commenting anonymously and toggling one's answer between anonymous and public is no longer possible. These changes went into effect on March 20, 2017. Users were able to request a list of anonymous edit links to their existing anonymous questions and answers until then.[34]

2017 Series D funding

In April 2017, Quora claimed to have 190 million monthly unique visitors, up from 100 million a year earlier. That same month, Quora was reported to have received Series D funding with a valuation of $1.8 billion.[35]

2018–present: Further growth and data breach

In September 2018, Quora reported that it was receiving 300 million unique visitors every month.[3][35] Despite its large number of registered users, Quora did not possess the same level of mainstream cultural dominance as sites like Twitter, which, at the time, had roughly 326 million registered users.[3][36] This may have been because a large number of registered users on the site did not use it regularly and many did not even know they had accounts since they had either created them unknowingly through other social media sites linked to Quora or created them years previously and forgotten about them.[36][37] Quora uses popups and interstitials to force users to login or register before they can see more of the content, similar to a metered paywall.[38]

In December 2018, Quora announced that approximately 100 million user accounts were affected by a data breach.[36][39] The hacked information included users' names, email addresses, encrypted passwords, data from social networks like Facebook and Twitter if people had chosen to link them to their Quora accounts, questions they had asked, and answers they had written.[39] Adam D'Angelo stated, "The overwhelming majority of the content accessed was already public on Quora, but the compromise of account and other private information is serious."[39]

By May 2019, Quora was valued at $2 billion as a company and it was finalizing a $60 million investment round, which was led by Valor Equity Partners, a private equity firm with ties to Tesla, Inc. and SpaceX.[3] In spite of this, the site still showed very few ads compared to other sites of its kind and the company was still struggling to turn a profit, having only made $20 million in revenue in 2018.[3] Several investors passed on the opportunity to invest in Quora, citing the company's "poor track record of actually making money."[3] Schleifer characterized the disparity between Quora's valuation as a company and its actual profits as a result of "the high valuation for virtually everything these days in the tech sector."[3]

In December 2019, Quora announced that it would open its first international engineering office in Vancouver, which would deal with machine learning and other engineering functions.[40] That same month, Quora launched its Arabic, Gujarati, Hebrew, Kannada, Malayalam, and Telugu versions.[41]

Operation

Real name policy

Quora requires users to register with the complete form of their real names rather than an Internet pseudonym (screen name);[42] although verification of names is not required, false names can be reported by the community. This was done with the ostensible intent of adding credibility to answers. Users with a certain amount of activity on the website have the option to write their answers anonymously but not by default.[citation needed] Visitors unwilling to log in or use cookies have had to resort to workarounds to use the site.[43] Users may also log in with their Google or Facebook accounts by using the OpenID protocol. The Quora community includes various well-known people such as Jimmy Wales, Richard A. Muller, Justin Trudeau, Barack Obama, Hillary Clinton, and Adrián Lamo,[44][45] as well as some current and former professional athletic personalities.

Quora allows users to create user profiles with visible real names, photos, site use statistics, etc., which users can set to private. In August 2012, blogger Ivan Kirigin pointed out that acquaintances and followers could see his activity, including which questions he had looked at.[46] In response, Quora stopped showing question views in feeds later that month.[47] By default, Quora exposes its users' profiles, including their real names, to search engines. Users can disable this feature.[48]

Answer recommendations

Quora has developed its own proprietary algorithm to rank answers, which works similarly to Google's PageRank.[49] Quora uses Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud technology to host the servers that run its website.[50][51]

Currently, Quora has different ways to recommend questions to users:[52]

Home feed question recommendations
In this method, users have a timeline that is personalized to their preferences. Quora also provides "interesting" questions that are relevant to those preferences.
Daily digest
In this method, Quora sends a daily email containing a set of questions with one answer that is deemed the best answer, given certain ranking criteria.
Related questions
In this method, a set of questions that relates to the current question is displayed on the side. This display is not tailored to the specific user.
Requested answers
This feature lets a user direct a question to other users whom they consider better suited to answer it.

Content moderation

Quora supports various features to moderate content posted by users. The majority of content moderation is done by the users, though staff can also intervene.

Upvote and downvote
Users can rank answers based on how relevant or helpful they found the answers to be. This feature is intended to help maintain the quality of content posted online. The more upvotes an answer receives, the higher it is ranked, and it shows up on top of the searches related to the question. If an answer is ranked poorly, it is "collapsed" and will not show up in people's feeds.[53]
Report answer
Users can report plagiarism, harassment, spam, and factually incorrect articles, etc. This is intended to keep sub-standard content under check.[53]
Suggest edits
Users propose changes to an answer. The proposed changes are made visible to the author of the answer, who can either approve (and publish) or reject them.[53]
Edit question and source
Users can directly edit a question. These changes are reviewed by Quora Moderation, which can revert them if they are deemed unconstructive.

Top Writers Program

In November 2012, Quora introduced the Top Writers Program as a way to recognize individuals who had made especially valuable content contributions to the site and encourage them to continue. About 150 writers were chosen each year. Top writers were invited to occasional exclusive events and received gifts such as branded clothing items and books. The company believed that by cultivating a group of core users who were particularly invested in the site, a positive feedback loop of user engagement would be created.[54]

Quora World Meetup

Quora World Meetup started in 2017 as a tradition for Quora readers and writers to come to know each other, network, and have fun. Quora World Meetups are organized by a group of Quora contributors with a designated lead and as a contribution from Quora they usually send branded swag and stickers to the attendees.[55] According to Quora, they defined the World Meetups as "This is our way of celebrating the global growth of Quora, and all of the readers and writers who have made it possible."[55] The last meetup had nearly 3,000 writers from over cities and the 2018 World Meetups will come up from June 20–25. All other information about the Meetups can be found on The Quora Blog.[55]

Partner program

In 2018, Quora introduced a program that offers incentives to users that ask questions. Members of the program, who are chosen by invitation only, are paid via Stripe or PayPal, based on user engagement and advertising revenue generated by the questions.

"Questions are compensated based on the user engagement and advertising revenue they generate. After you ask a question, you will earn money on it for 1 year." [56]

This program has been roundly criticized by member users who feel that the financial incentive has led to a mass posting of questions of an inferior quality that have corrupted the original concept of the site.[citation needed]

Spaces

In November 2018, Quora ended support of user blogs and introduced a new feature called "Spaces".[57] Spaces are communities of like-minded people where users can discuss and share content related to the space topic or subject. A space is a Quora page that has its own administrators, moderators, contributors, and followers.

  • Administrators have absolute control of the space. Moderators can add or delete and approve or decline content and submissions to the space. Contributors can add content such as posts, external website links, or Quora questions and answers.
  • Once a space has acquired a certain number of followers (2000 as of August 2019), Quora allows the space's administrator to add a custom URL, beginning with "q/".

Reception

Demographics

As of September, 2019, according to Alexa Internet, India makes up the largest user base at 38%, followed by the United States at 26%, with an overall global site ranking of 233.[58]

Critical reception

Quora was reviewed extensively by the media in 2010.[59][60][61] According to Robert Scoble, Quora succeeded in combining attributes of Twitter and Facebook.[62] Later, in 2011, Scoble criticized Quora for being a "horrid service for blogging" and, although a decent question and answer website, not substantially better than alternatives.[63]

Since 2014, Quora has attracted continued controversy for using robots.txt to instruct crawlers such as the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine to not index or archive the site.[64][65] Quora's stated reason is that the Wayback Machine's APIs do not give users a way to censor answers that they may regret previously posting.[64][65] Critics have raised concerns about the fate of Quora content if the site ever goes offline and recommended Stack Overflow as an easily archived alternative.[64][65]

Quora was highly criticized for removing question details in August 2017. According to some users, the removal of question details limited the ability to submit personal questions and questions requiring code excerpts, multimedia, or complexity of any sort that could not fit into the length limit for a URL.[66][67] According to an official product update announcement, the removal of question details was made to emphasize canonical questions.[68]

Controversies

Rima Najjar Merriman banning

On January 1, 2020, a retired Palestinian American professor, Rima Najjar Merriman, filed a lawsuit against Quora at the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. Her lawsuit alleged that she had been wrongfully banned from the question and answers website and accused of posting hate speech for her pro-Palestinian views and anti-Zionist views.[69][70] On March 23, 2020, Merriman filed for a voluntary dismissal of her lawsuit against Quora without prejudice.[71]

Koenraad Elst, 2020

On March 15, 2020, Koenraad Elst, a noted scholar accused Quora of removing his answer without any explanation.[72]

Timeline

Date Event type Details
June 2009 Product Quora founded
March 2010 Funding Quora raises $11 million in a series A, with Benchmark Capital as an investor[73]
June 2010 Product Quora announces that it will open up to the public[74]
January 2011 Team Marc Bodnick leaves Elevation Partners to join Quora[75]
February 2011 Technology Quora chooses C++ over C for its high-performance services[76]
July 2011 Product Quora introduces video to its Q&A pages[77]
July 2011 Product Quora introduces Credits for asking-to-answer questions[78]
September 2011 Product Quora introduces threaded comments and comment voting[79]
May 2012 Funding Quora raises $50 million in a series B, with Peter Thiel and Adam D'Angelo as investors[73]
September 2012 Team Co-founder Charlie Cheever leaves[80]
November 2012 Product Quora introduces Top Writers program[81]
January 2013 Product Quora introduces blogs[13]
March 2013 Product Quora introduces a policy eliminating image-only answers.[82]
April 2014 Funding Quora raises $80 million in a series C at a $900 million valuation, with Tiger Global Management and Y Combinator as investors[73][83]
January 2016 Product Quora announces bounty system, offering financial bounties for the best answer (selected by the question asker) on select questions.[84]
March 2016 Product Quora acquires Parlio, an online Q&A site started by Wael Ghonim.[85]
April 2016 Product Quora announces that it will start testing advertisements on a small number of question pages.[86]
May 2016 Team Marc Bodnick, Quora's business and moderation team leader and spokesman announces that he is leaving the company.
August 2016 Product Quora announces support for the Spanish language.[87]
November 2016 Team Wikimedia Foundation trustee Kelly Battles announced as new chief financial officer (CFO).[2][88]
February 2017 Product Quora integrates Wikidata into its topic management.[89]
April 2017 Funding Quora raises $85 million in a series D funding round at a $1.8 billion valuation, with Collaborative Fund and Y Combinator as investors[90]
July 2017 Product Quora announces support for the German and Italian languages.[91]
September 2017 Product Quora announces support for the Japanese language.[92]
April 2018 Product Quora launches Video Answers.[93]
April 2018 Product Quora introduces the Quora Partner Program.[94]
June 2018 Product Quora announces support for the Hindi, Indonesian, and Portuguese languages.[95]
August 2018 Product Quora launches the ability for users to share links.[96]
September 2018 User Base Quora hits 300 million monthly users[97]
December 2018 Security Quora reported a data breach that affected 100 million of its users' data.[98]
January 2019 Product Quora announces support for the Dutch, Danish, Finnish, Norwegian, Swedish, Marathi, Kannada, Bengali, and Tamil languages.[99]
December 2019 Team Quora announces that it will open its first international engineering office in Vancouver.[40]
December 2019 Product Quora announces support for the Arabic, Gujarati, Hebrew, Kannada, Malayalam, and Telugu languages.[41]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Languages on Quora". Quora.
  2. ^ a b "Joining Quora as CFO - Kelly Battles' Posts - Quora". kellybattles.quora.com. Retrieved February 25, 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Schleifer, Theodore (May 16, 2019). "Yes, Quora still exists, and it's now worth $2 billion: According to some, the financing round for the question-and-answer platform speaks to the high valuation for virtually everything these days in the tech sector". Vox. Retrieved May 17, 2019. {{cite news}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  4. ^ "Why did Quora choose C++ over C for its high performance services? - Quora". Quora. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  5. ^ "quora.com Competitive Analysis, Marketing Mix and Traffic - Alexa". www.alexa.com. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
  6. ^ a b c Kincaid, Jason (June 21, 2010). "Quora's Highly Praised Q&A Service Launches To The Public (And The Real Test Begins)". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
  7. ^ Wortham, Jenna (March 12, 2010). "Facebook Helps Social Start-Ups Gain Users". New York Times. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  8. ^ Schleifer, Theodore (May 16, 2019). "The question-and-answer Quora platform is now worth $2 billion". Vox. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
  9. ^ a b Cheever, Charlie. "Charlie Cheever's answer to How did Adam D'Angelo and Charlie Cheever come up with the name Quora?". Quora. Quora, Inc. Retrieved May 17, 2019. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  10. ^ Lewenstein, ed. (November 28, 2010). "Quora Signups Explode". Retrieved January 24, 2011.
  11. ^ a b Tsotsis, Alexia (June 24, 2011). "Inspired by Wikipedia, Quora aims for relevancy with topic groups and reorganized topic pages". techcrunch.com. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
  12. ^ Cutler, Kim-Mai (September 11, 2012). "Quora Co-Founder Charlie Cheever Steps Back From Day-To-Day Role At The Company". TechCrunch.
  13. ^ a b Constine, Josh (January 23, 2013). "Quora Launches Blogging Platform With Mobile Text Editor To Give Every Author A Built-In Audience". TechCrunch. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
  14. ^ Russell, Jon (March 21, 2013). "Quora finally introduces full-text search to boost content discovery". The Next Web. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  15. ^ Constine, Josh (May 29, 2013). "Quora Brings Full-Text Search to Mobile to Unlock FAQ&As for Any Keyword". TechCrunch. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  16. ^ Tsotsis, Alexia (May 28, 2013). "Quora Grew More than 3X across All Metrics in the Past Year". Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  17. ^ Gannes, Liz (November 12, 2013). "Quora Gives Its Writers a Stats Dashboard". AllThingsD. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  18. ^ Truong, Alice (November 12, 2013). "'Quora Stats' Tells You If People Find Your Posts Useful". Fast Company. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  19. ^ Constine, Josh (November 13, 2013). "Quora Signals It's Favoring Search Ads For Eventual Monetization, Launches Author Stats Tool". TechCrunch. Retrieved November 14, 2013.
  20. ^ Constine, Josh (April 9, 2014). "Quora Wants To Stay Independent, Raises $80M Series C From Tiger Global At ~$900M Valuation". TechCrunch. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  21. ^ McBride, Sarah (April 9, 2014). "Tiger Global helps Q&A site Quora raise $80 million". Reuters. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  22. ^ Constine, Josh (May 11, 2014). "Q: Why Did Quora Join Y Combinator? A: It Was Almost Free". TechCrunch. Retrieved May 11, 2014.
  23. ^ Kokalitcheva, Kia (May 9, 2014). "Meet the oldest Y Combinator startup ever: Quora". VentureBeat. Retrieved May 12, 2014.
  24. ^ "Quora's first acquisition is Arab Spring instigator's Q&A site Parlio". TechCrunch. March 30, 2016. Retrieved March 31, 2016.
  25. ^ Yeung, Ken (April 19, 2016). "Quora begins testing ads on 'small number' of question pages". VentureBeat. Retrieved August 7, 2016.
  26. ^ Yeung, Ken. "Quora en español launches out of beta". VentureBeat. Retrieved October 21, 2016.
  27. ^ D'Angelo, Adam (February 27, 2017). "Launching a beta for Quora en français". blog.quora.com.
  28. ^ Seshasai, Shreyes (May 11, 2017). "Launching betas for Quora in Italiano & Quora a... - The Quora Blog - Quora". blog.quora.com.
  29. ^ Seshasai, Shreyes (September 25, 2017). "Launching a beta for Japanese - The Quora Blog - Quora". blog.quora.com.
  30. ^ Seshasai, Shreyes (April 19, 2018). "Announcing Betas for Quora in Hindi, Indonesian... - The Quora Blog - Quora". blog.quora.com. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  31. ^ "Marketing Roles at Quora - Quora". www.quora.com. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  32. ^ Quora product updates: Upcoming changes to anonymity on Quora by Riley Patterson on February 9, 2017
  33. ^ "Quora makes changes to its "anonymous" feature, restricts actions and makes it untraceable". The Tech Portal. February 11, 2017. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  34. ^ "Q&A site Quora clamps down on anonymity – will review content before publishing, restrict actions". TechCrunch. February 10, 2017. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  35. ^ a b Constine, Josh. "Q&A app Quora valued around $1.8 billion in $85 million fundraise". TechCrunch. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
  36. ^ a b c Zhong, Raymond (December 5, 2018). "Quora, the Q. and A. Site, Says Data Breach Affected 100 Million Users". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.
  37. ^ O'Flaherty, Kate (December 4, 2018). "Quora Breach -- How To Find And Delete Your Account". Forbes.
  38. ^ "How online communities like Quora achieve "quality growth" through growth engine iteration". Exactly like publishers are doing with porous paywalls that personalize permissions based on referral source or predictive analysis.
  39. ^ a b c McLean, Rob (December 3, 2018). "Quora says 100 million users hit by 'malicious' data breach". cnn.com. CNN. Retrieved May 17, 2019. {{cite news}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  40. ^ a b D'Angelo, Adam. "Opening a Vancouver Quora Office". Quora. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  41. ^ a b Lee, Elyn. "Quora is now available in 24 Languages!". Quora. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  42. ^ "Quora Terms of Service". Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  43. ^ Stephanie Mlot (February 15, 2013). "Quora adds options for sharing with unregistered users". PC Mag. Retrieved July 31, 2016.
  44. ^ Charles Arthur; Jemima Kiss (January 5, 2011). "Quora: the hottest question-and-answer website you've probably never heard of". The Guardian. London. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
  45. ^ Jane Taber (October 19, 2011). "Quora offers clues as to why Justin Trudeau won't yet seek Liberal helm". Toronto: The Globe and Mail.
  46. ^ Ivan Kirigin (August 13, 2012). "This is a bit ######, Quora". Tumblr. Retrieved April 6, 2013.
  47. ^ Colleen Taylor (2012). "Quora Launches 'Views' To Show You Exactly Who Is Reading Your Posts". TechCrunch. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  48. ^ "Quora Privacy Policy". Retrieved April 7, 2014.
  49. ^ "Quora's New Algorithm for Ranking Answers". ReadWriteWeb. Archived from the original on February 7, 2011. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  50. ^ "Quora Signups". ReadWriteWeb. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  51. ^ Lohr, Steve (April 22, 2011). "Amazon Malfunction Raises Doubts About Cloud Computing". The New York Times.
  52. ^ Yang, Lei; Amatriain, Xavier (January 1, 2016). "Recommending the World's Knowledge: Application of Recommender Systems at Quora". Proceedings of the 10th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems. RecSys '16. New York, NY, USA: ACM: 389. doi:10.1145/2959100.2959128. ISBN 9781450340359.
  53. ^ a b c "The How-To Guide to Quora | Quora Features | Que". www.quepublishing.com. Retrieved March 29, 2017.
  54. ^ Bea, Francis (October 30, 2012). "Quora Introduces Top Writers, Drives Attention – and rewards – to its Most Influential Users". Digital Trends.
  55. ^ a b c Bea, Hannah Long (September 18, 2017). "Announcing the first Quora World Meetup". THE QUORA BLOG.
  56. ^ Official Quora Account (July 10, 2019). "Partner Program - Frequently Asked Questions". quora.com. Retrieved December 9, 2019.
  57. ^ "Introducing Spaces - The Quora Blog - Quora". blog.quora.com. Retrieved July 16, 2019.
  58. ^ "Quora.com Traffic, Demographics and Competitors - Alexa". www.alexa.com. Retrieved September 30, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  59. ^ "V.C.'s Answer Yes to Quora". Nytimes.com. March 30, 2010. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  60. ^ Baig, Edward C. "Social-networking site Quora has answers to your questions". USA Today. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  61. ^ Yiannopoulos, Milo. "Quora will be bigger than Twitter". London: Telegraph. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  62. ^ "Is Quora the biggest blogging innovation in 10 years". Scobleizer. Archived from the original on December 27, 2010. Retrieved March 29, 2010.
  63. ^ "Why I was wrong about Quora as a blogging service..." Scobleizer. January 30, 2011. Retrieved August 9, 2011.
  64. ^ a b c Mill, Eric. "Quora Keeps the World's Knowledge For Itself". konklone.com. Retrieved January 9, 2018.
  65. ^ a b c Baio, Andy (December 4, 2018). "Why You Should Never, Ever Use Quora". Waxy.org. Retrieved March 16, 2019. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  66. ^ "Why did Quora get rid of question details? Isn't it rather crucial to understand over half of the existing content on the site? Why not just prevent people from adding details to new questions while retaining the details attached to the old ones? - Quora". www.quora.com.
  67. ^ "Do you want Quora to bring question details back? - Quora". www.quora.com.
  68. ^ "Changes to further emphasize canonical questions - Quora Product Updates - Quora Product Updates". quora.com.
  69. ^ Blumberg, Peter (January 1, 2020). "Pro-Palestine Professor Sues Quora for Censorship After Banning". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on February 29, 2020. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  70. ^ Rima Najjar Merriman v Quora, Inc., 08472 (United States District Court for the Northern District of California December 31, 2019), archived from the original on April 23, 2020.
  71. ^ Rima Najjar Merriman v Quora, Inc., 8472 (United States District Court for the Northern District of California March 23, 2020), archived from the original.
  72. ^ "Quora censorship on the Delhi riots". Koenraad Elst's blog. March 15, 2020. Archived from the original on March 20, 2020. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
  73. ^ a b c "Quora". Https. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  74. ^ "Q&A search site Quora opens to the public". CNET. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  75. ^ "Meet Quora's New Grown-Up: Elevation Partners' Marc Bodnick". Business Insider. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  76. ^ "Why did Quora choose C++ over C for its high performance services? - Quora". Quora.com. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  77. ^ "Quora Adds Video To Its Q&A Pages". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  78. ^ "Quora Testing User Credits For "Ask To Answer" Questions". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  79. ^ "Quora Gets Threaded Comments, Comment Voting, Editing And Images". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  80. ^ Yung-Hui, Lim (September 12, 2012). "Co-Founder Charlie Cheever Leaves And Quora Is Curve Jumping". Forbes. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  81. ^ "Quora Introduces A New Top Writers Program As A Hat Tip To Its Most Valuable Contributors". Fastcompany.com. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  82. ^ "What is your favorite Quora policy or new feature? What Quora feature(s) should be improved or eliminated? - Quora". Https. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  83. ^ "Quora Wants To Stay Independent, Raises $80M Series C From Tiger Global At ~$900M Valuation". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved July 1, 2015.
  84. ^ "Quora Turns 80M Visitors Into Q&A Bounty Hunters With Knowledge Prizes". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  85. ^ "Quora's first acquisition is Arab Spring instigator's Q&A site Parlio". Techcrunch.com. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  86. ^ "Quora begins testing ads on 'small number' of question pages". Venturebeat.com. Retrieved April 27, 2016.
  87. ^ "Expanding Quora Beyond English Into Spanish". Retrieved August 2, 2016.
  88. ^ "Foundation trustee to join Quora as finance officer". The Signpost. November 26, 2016.
  89. ^ Wacker, Jay (February 23, 2017). "Announcing Wikidata References on Topics". Quora. Retrieved August 9, 2019.
  90. ^ "Quora scores $85M funding as valuation doubles to $1.8B". Bizjournals.com. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
  91. ^ "Launching Quora in German and Italian". Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  92. ^ "Launching Quora in Japanese". Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  93. ^ "Expanding the Video Beta". Retrieved September 30, 2017.
  94. ^ "Quora Partner Program Beta". Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  95. ^ "Launching Quora in Hindi, Indonesian, and Portuguese". Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  96. ^ "A New Way to Share on Quora". Retrieved July 26, 2018.
  97. ^ "Quora introduces Broad Targeting, says audience hits 300 million monthly users". Marketingland.com. Retrieved September 17, 2018.
  98. ^ "Quora security breach hits 100m users". Telegraph - UK. December 4, 2018.
  99. ^ "Launching Quora in 8 New Languages". Retrieved March 28, 2019.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Quora.
Wikidata has the property:
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quora&oldid=973049460"