Brojen Das
Brojen Das | |
|---|---|
| ব্রজেন দাস | |
 | |
| Born | 9 December 1927 |
| Died | 1 June 1998 (aged 70) Calcutta, India |
| Nationality | Bangladeshi |
| Education | BA[1] |
| Alma mater | KL Jubilee High School Vidyasagar College[1] |
| Occupation | athlete |
| Awards | Independence Day Award (1999) |
Brojen Das (9 December 1927 – 1 June 1998) was a Bengali swimmer, who was the first Asian to swim across the English Channel,[2] and the first person to cross it six times.[3]
Early life and education
Brojen was born in the Kuchiamora village of Bikrampur, Bangladesh. His father was Harendra Kumar Das.[4] He completed the matriculation exam in 1946 from KL Jubilee High School. He earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Vidyasagar College in Calcutta.[4]
Swimming
Since boyhood Brojen practised swimming in Buriganga River. After his own initiative, the East Pakistan Sports Federation introduced an annual swimming competition in Dhaka in 1953.[1] He was invited to take part in the English Channel Swimming Competition in 1958. As a part of his training he swam in Shitalakshya River, in lower Meghna River and a distance of 46 miles starting from Narayanganj to Chandpur.[4] Prior to the competition, he also swam in the Mediterranean Sea from Capri to Naples.
At midnight on 18 August 1958, Brojen began swimming to cross the English Channel along with other competitors from 23 countries.[1] He completed the course on the next day after noon.
Brojen crossed the English Channel a total of 6 times from 1958 to 1961.[1]
Achievements
Local
- Champion in 100-meter freestyle swimming competition in West Bengal in 1952.
- Champion in East Pakistan in 100, 200, 400 & 1500 meter freestyle swimming in 1953–1956.
- Champion in Pakistan in 100 & 400-meter freestyle swimming in 1955.
- Member of the Pakistan swimming team in 1956 Summer Olympic Games.
International
- Italy, July 1958, winner (placed 3rd) in the Capri Island to Naples 33-kilometer-long distance swimming competition.
- England, August 1958, secured first position among the male competitors in the Billy Butlin's Channel Crossing Swimming Competition; 39 competitors from 23 nations participated in the competition.
- England, August 1959, successfully completed the Channel Crossing Swimming Competition from France to England.
- England, September 1959, successfully completed the Channel Swim from England to France.
- England, August 1960, successfully completed the Channel Swim from France to England.
- England, September 1961, crossed the Channel once again from France to England.
- England, September 1961, obtained the world record for the fastest swim across the English Channel from France to England.
Awards
- 1956: Awarded by Dhaka University
- 1960: Pride of Performance award by the Pakistan government.[5]
- 1965: Induction into the International Marathon Swimming Hall of Fame
- 1986: Letona Trophy, i.e. King of the Channel from the Channel Swimming Association of the United Kingdom[6]
- 1976: National Sports Award, Bangladesh
- Atish Dipankar Medal
- Gold Medal by Kazi Mahabubullah Trust and Jahanara Jana Kalyan Trust
- 1999: Independence Day Award, Bangladesh (posthumous)
Death
Brojen was detected to have cancer in June 1997.[7] He went to Calcutta, India, for treatment, and died there on 1 June 1998.[8] His funeral was held at Postagola cremation site in Dhaka on 3 June 1998.[7]
References
- ^ a b c d e Rahman, S M Mahfuzur (2012). "Das, Brojen". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
- ^ 10Kswim Heroes Retrieved 5 July 2010
- ^ "Legless Vet Forgot About Goal, Jesus". The Bee. Danville, Virginia. Associated Press. 6 September 1971. p. 4-B. Retrieved 29 November 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "Website of Brojen Das, maintained by his family". Retrieved 26 November 2012.
- ^ Pakistan Sports Board Awards: Swimming Retrieved 5 July 2010
- ^ Kings of the Channel, Letona Trophy, Channel Swimming Association.
- ^ a b "His Fight Against Cancer". Retrieved 26 November 2012.
- ^ "Death". Competition Science Vision. August 1998. p. 792.
Further reading
- Miles, Dick (6 May 1968). "The Channel Is a Place to Suffer". Sports Illustrated.
External links
- Website on Brojen Das, maintained by his family
- Farhana Haider and Sanghita Pal (3 June 2016). Sporting Witness: Bangladesh's Channel Swimmer Hero (Radio broadcast). BBC World Service.