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Carter Burwell

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Carter Burwell
Birth nameCarter Benedict Burwell [1]
Born (1955-11-18) November 18, 1955 (age 68)
New York City, New York, United States
OccupationFilm composer
InstrumentKeyboards

Carter Benedict Burwell (born November 18, 1955) is an American composer of film scores. He has frequently collaborated with the Coen brothers, having scored 15 of their films. Burwell has scored three of Todd Haynes' films, receiving an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Score for Haynes' Carol (2015). Other notable films scores include the Spike Jonze films Being John Malkovich (1999), Adaptation (2002) and Where the Wild Things Are (2009), David O. Russell's Three Kings (1999), Olive Kitteridge (2014), and Anomalisa (2015).

Early life and education

Burwell was born in New York City, the son of Natalie (née Benedict), a math teacher, and Charles Burwell, who founded Thaibok Fabrics, Ltd.[1] He graduated from King School in Stamford, Connecticut[2] and Harvard College, where he was a cartoonist for The Harvard Lampoon.

Career

As a film composer, Burwell has had a long-working relationship with the Coen brothers, providing music for every film they have made (except for O Brother, Where Art Thou? and Inside Llewyn Davis, which had folk music soundtracks produced by T-Bone Burnett). He enjoys working with left-field directors, such as Spike Jonze. Among his best known film scores are Miller's Crossing (1990), And the Band Played On (1993), Conspiracy Theory (1997), Hamlet (2000), The Spanish Prisoner (1997), Before the Devil Knows You're Dead (2007), In Bruges (2008), Twilight (2008), Where The Wild Things Are (2009), The Blind Side (2009), and Breaking Dawn Part 1 (2011). Burwell wrote and recorded the original score for the film The Bourne Identity, but his version was replaced by director Doug Liman for one by John Powell.[3]

Ultimately the ethos of the punk rock movement gave Burwell the impetus to start performing. He performed in New York with several bands, notably The Same, Thick Pigeon, and Radiante. Burwell played in Thick Pigeon with Stanton Miranda; the group released two albums, Too Crazy Cowboys (Factory) and tracks on Miranda Dali (Crepuscule), originally released as a Miranda solo project but later reissued as a Thick Pigeon release. On Burwell's soundtrack for Psycho III, Miranda was a featured singer.

By 1986 he had composed the music for a dance piece, RAB, which premiered at the Avignon Festival. At the same time, he was touring worldwide with The Harmonic Choir, David Hykes' experimental vocal group, which specialized in overtone singing.

Burwell used the country music genre as the basis for his score for the Coens' Raising Arizona in 1987. From 1982 to 1987 he worked at the New York Institute of Technology.[4][5]

His work has alternated between live performance, dance and theater commissions, and film scoring. His chamber opera, The Celestial Alphabet Event, was presented in New York in 1991, and other theater pieces include Mother (1994) and Lucia's Chapters (2007), both with the experimental theater group Mabou Mines.

In April 2005 Burwell composed and conducted music performed by The Parabola Ensemble for the plays Sawbones, written and directed by the Coen brothers, Hope Leaves the Theater, written and directed by Charlie Kaufman, and Anomalisa, written and directed by Kaufman as Francis Fregoli. This was a segment of the sound-only production Theater of the New Ear, which debuted at St. Ann's Warehouse in Brooklyn, NY with support from Sirius Satellite Radio, United Talent Agency and Sony Pictures. It was also performed at the Royal Festival Hall in London and as part of the UCLA Live Festival in Los Angeles.

In December 2015 the Los Angeles Film Critics Association awarded Burwell Best Music for Anomalisa and Carol.[6] Burwell received his first Academy Award for Best Original Score nomination for Carol.[7] In October 2016, Burwell was awarded Film Composer of the Year by the World Soundtrack Awards, and the score for Carol received the Public Choice Award for the Best Score of the Year.[8]

Personal life

Burwell married Christine Sciulli in 1999.[citation needed]

Filmography

Films

Year Title Director Notes
1984 Blood Simple Joel Coen
1985 A Hero of Our Time Michael Almereyda short film
1985 R.A.B.L. Patrice M. Regnier short film
1986 Psycho III Anthony Perkins
1987 Raising Arizona Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
1988 Pass the Ammo David Beaird
1988 The Beat Paul Mones
1988 It Takes Two David Beaird
1989 Checking Out David Leland
1990 Miller's Crossing Joel Coen
1991 Barton Fink Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
1991 Doc Hollywood Michael Caton-Jones
1991 Scorchers David Beaird
1992 Buffy the Vampire Slayer Fran Rubel Kuzui
1992 Waterland Stephen Gyllenhaal
1992 Storyville Mark Frost
1993 This Boy's Life Michael Caton-Jones
1993 Kalifornia Dominic Sena
1993 A Dangerous Woman Stephen Gyllenhaal
1993 Wayne's World 2 Stephen Surjik
1994 The Hudsucker Proxy Joel Coen
1994 It Could Happen to You Andrew Bergman
1994 Airheads Michael Lehmann
1995 Bad Company Damian Harris
1995 A Goofy Movie Kevin Lima Composed with Don Davis
1995 Rob Roy Michael Caton-Jones
1995 The Celluloid Closet Rob Epstein
Jeffrey Friedman
Documentary
1995 Two Bits James Foley
1996 Fargo Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
1996 Fear James Foley
1996 Joe's Apartment John Payson
1996 The Chamber James Foley
1997 Picture Perfect Glenn Gordon Caron
1997 Assassin(s) Mathieu Kassovitz French film
1997 Conspiracy Theory Richard Donner
1997 The Locusts John Patrick Kelley
1997 The Spanish Prisoner David Mamet
1997 Girls Night Out Myra Paci short film
1997 The Jackal Michael Caton-Jones
1998 Gods and Monsters Bill Condon
1998 The Big Lebowski Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
1998 Velvet Goldmine Todd Haynes
1998 The Hi-Lo Country Stephen Frears
1999 The Corruptor James Foley
1999 The General's Daughter Simon West
1999 Being John Malkovich Spike Jonze
1999 Three Kings David O. Russell
1999 Mystery, Alaska Jay Roach
2000 Hamlet Michael Almereyda
2000 What Planet Are You From? Mike Nichols
2000 Before Night Falls Julian Schnabel
2000 Book of Shadows: Blair Witch 2 Joe Berlinger
2001 A Knight's Tale Brian Helgeland
2001 The Man Who Wasn't There Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Film Music
2002 The Rookie John Lee Hancock
2002 Searching for Paradise Myra Paci
2002 S1m0ne Andrew Niccol
2002 Adaptation. Spike Jonze
2003 Intolerable Cruelty Joel Coen
Ethan Coen

(uncredited)
2004 The Ladykillers Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2004 The Alamo John Lee Hancock
2004 Kinsey Bill Condon
2006 Fur Steven Shainberg
2006 The Hoax Lasse Hallström
2007 No Country for Old Men Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2007 Before the Devil Knows You're Dead Sidney Lumet
2008 In Bruges Martin McDonagh
2008 Burn After Reading Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2008 Twilight Catherine Hardwicke
2009 A Serious Man Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2009 Where the Wild Things Are Spike Jonze Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score
2009 The Blind Side John Lee Hancock
2010 Howl Rob Epstein
Jeffrey Friedman
2010 The Kids Are All Right Lisa Cholodenko Composed with Nathan Larson and Craig Wedren
2010 True Grit Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2011 Midnight Run Neil Shelley short film
2011 The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 Bill Condon
2011 Moving Gracefully Towards the Exit Jean-Bernard Andro
Patrice M. Regnier
2012 Seven Psychopaths Martin McDonagh
2012 The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 Bill Condon
2013 The Fifth Estate Bill Condon
2015 Mr. Holmes Bill Condon 6th collaboration with director Bill Condon
2015 Carol Todd Haynes Won—Satellite Award for Best Original Score
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Original Score
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score
2015 The Family Fang Jason Bateman
2015 Legend Brian Helgeland
2015 Anomalisa Charlie Kaufman
Duke Johnson
2016 The Finest Hours Craig Gillespie
2016 Hail, Caesar! Joel Coen
Ethan Coen
2016 The Founder John Lee Hancock
2017 Wonderstruck Todd Haynes

Television

Year Title Studio(s) Notes
1990–1991 Clash! Ha! / Comedy Central Main Title Theme
1993 And the Band Played On HBO Television Film
2011 Mildred Pierce HBO Miniseries
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie, or a Special
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music
2011–2013 Enlightened HBO Episode: “Pilot”
2014 Olive Kitteridge [9] HBO Miniseries

References

  1. ^ a b "Natalie Benedict Burwell Obituary: View Natalie Burwell's Obituary by Northern Virginia Daily". Legacy.com. February 24, 2010. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
  2. ^ "Carter Burwell Biography - Yahoo! Movies". Movies.yahoo.com. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
  3. ^ Walker, Tim (June 1, 2014). "John Powell interview: 'I sold myself to the Devil, just a bit'". The Independent. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  4. ^ "Carter Burwell - Biography". CarterBurwell.com. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
  5. ^ "Love The Music Of Coen Brothers Films? You Can Thank Carter Burwell". NPR. February 7, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
  6. ^ "Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards Winners: Full List". Variety. December 6, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
  7. ^ "Oscar Nominations: The Complete List". The Hollywood Reporter. January 14, 2016. Retrieved February 7, 2016.
  8. ^ World Soundtrack Awards (October 19, 2016). "Winners of the 16th World Soundtrack Awards". World Soundtrack Academy. Retrieved October 20, 2016. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  9. ^ http://filmmusicreporter.com/2013/10/29/carter-burwell-to-score-hbos-olive-kitteridge/