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Catan

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Harris Seldon (talk | contribs) at 02:56, 12 October 2018 (Spinoffs and tie-in products: clarification of 3 card game spin offs). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Settlers of Catan
DesignersKlaus Teuber
PublishersKosmos (Germany)
Catan Studio (USA and UK)
Filosofia (France)
999 Games (Benelux)
Capcom (Japan)
Smart (Russia)
Κάισσα (Greece)
Devir (Brazil)
HaKubia (Israel)
Grow Jogos e Brinquedos (Brazil)
Galakta (Poland)
Albi (Czech republic and Slovakia)
Publication1995; 29 years ago (1995)
Players3 to 4 (standard)
2, 5, or 6 (with expansions)
5–12 (movie edition)
Setup timeapproximately 8 minutes
Playing time1–2 hours
Chancelow–moderate
SkillsStrategy
Negotiation
Websitewww.catan.com

The Settlers of Catan, sometimes shortened to Catan or to Settlers, is a multiplayer board game designed by Klaus Teuber and first published in 1995 in Germany by Franckh-Kosmos Verlag (Kosmos) as Die Siedler von Catan. Players assume the roles of settlers, each attempting to build and develop holdings while trading and acquiring resources. Players gain points as their settlements grow; the first to reach a set number of points, typically 10, wins. The game and its many expansions are also published by Mayfair Games, Filosofia, Capcom, 999 Games, Κάισσα, and Devir.

The Settlers of Catan became one of the first German-style board games to achieve popularity outside Europe.[1] As of 2015, more than 22 million copies in 30 languages had been sold.[2][3] The game involves large amounts of strategy, while still being fairly simple to learn.

Gameplay

A giant game of Settlers being played at Gen Con Indy 2003. This is one of many Settlers of Catan custom, extra-large boards seen during demonstrations and tournaments at Gen Con.

The players in the game represent settlers establishing colonies on the island of Catan. Players build settlements, cities, and roads to connect them as they settle the island. The game board, which represents the island, is composed of hexagonal tiles (hexes) of different land types, which are laid out randomly at the beginning of each game.[4] Newer editions of the game began to depict a fixed layout in their manual, which has been proven by computer simulations to be fairly even-handed,[citation needed] and recommend this to be used by beginners. In 2016, editions of the game were released with a conventional fixed layout board in this configuration, the hexes of which cannot be rearranged.

Players build by spending resources (brick, wood, sheep, wheat, and ore), represented by resource cards; each land type, with the exception of the unproductive desert, produces a specific resource. On each player's turn, two six-sided dice are rolled to determine which hexes produce resources. Players with a settlement adjacent to a hex containing the number just rolled receive one card of the corresponding resource; cities produce two cards of the corresponding resource. For example, if a player has one city and two settlements adjacent to a wheat hex, that player would take four wheat resource cards if the corresponding number was rolled.

There is also a robber token, initially placed on the desert; if a player rolls 7, the robber must be moved to another hex, which will no longer produce resources until the robber is moved again. That player may also steal a resource card from another player. In addition, when a 7 is rolled, all players with 8 or more resource cards must discard their choice of half of their cards, rounded down. For example, If a player has 9 resource cards, and a 7 is rolled, the player must get rid of 4 cards.

On the player's turn, the player may spend resource cards to build roads, settlements, cities (which replace existing settlements), or development cards. Players can trade resource cards between each other; players may also trade off-island (in effect, with the non-player bank) at a ratio of four of one resource for one of any other. By building settlements adjacent to ports, players may trade with the bank at three-to-one (three of any single resource type) or two-to-one (two of a specific resource) ratios, depending on the port's location.

The goal of the game is to reach ten victory points. Players score one point for each settlement they own and two for each city. Various other achievements, such as establishing the longest road and the largest army (by playing the most knight cards), grant a player additional victory points.

Resource cards can also be spent to buy a development card. Three types of development cards include cards worth one victory point; knight cards (or soldier cards), which allow the player to move the robber as if they had rolled a 7 (but without the remove-half rule); and a third set of cards which allow the player one of three abilities when played.

Three young women playing a game of Catan in a school

Teuber's original design was for a large game of exploration and development in a new land.[5] Between 1993 and 1995 Teuber and Kosmos refined and simplified the game into its current form. Unused mechanics from that design went on to be used in Teuber's following games, Entdecker and Löwenherz. The game's first expansion, Catan: Seafarers, adds the concept of exploration, and the combined game (sometimes known as "New Shores") is probably the closest game to Teuber's original intentions.[1]

Extensions and expansions

The base game of the Catan series, Settlers of Catan, includes support for 3-4 players. In 1996, an extension to allow up to six players was released for the base game.[6] As well as extra components to accommodate more players, the expansion adds an extra building phase to the turn, so that players can participate in the game during each other's turns.

After releasing the 5-6 player extension, Teuber began to publish expansions for the base game. The first, Seafarers of Catan, was released in 1997;[6] it was later retitled Catan: Seafarers. Seafarers adds ships which allow players to cross sea hexes, and includes scenarios in which players explore an archipelago of islands. It also adds gold-producing hexes which allow players to take the resource of their choice.

The second major expansion to the game, Cities and Knights of Catan (later Catan: Cities and Knights), was also released in 1998.[6] It adds concepts from the card game and its first expansion to Catan, including Knights who must be used to defend Catan from invading barbarians, and improvements which can be bought for cities which give benefits to players. In addition, three commodities (paper, coin and cloth) can be produced as well as the original resources. A 5–6 player extension for Cities & Knights was released at the same time. Also released in 2000 was a book of variations for Settlers.

The third large expansion, Catan: Traders & Barbarians, was released in 2008.[6] Traders & Barbarians collects a number of smaller scenarios, some of which have previously been published elsewhere. The set includes an official two-player variant.

A special edition of the game was released in 2005: a 10th anniversary collector's edition of the base game and Cities & Knights, with hand-painted 3D tiles and playing pieces.[7]

Mayfair Games released a fourth edition of The Settlers of Catan in 2007, with new artwork, a locking frame, a deeper box, and an insert tray; there was also a minor rule change.[citation needed] Soon after its release, two changes were made to the fourth edition. The robber playing piece was changed from a black to a grey color and the soldier development card was renamed a knight. Fourth-edition versions of Cities & Knights, Seafarers, and the 5–6 player extensions were also released.[8]

Catan: Explorers & Pirates, the fourth large expansion, was released in 2013.

The Catan line was rebranded in 2015 for the 20th anniversary of the series, with the original Settlers game renamed simply Catan.[9]

Variants and scenarios

In 1998, the first historical scenario pack was released,[10] which allows players to reenact the building of the pyramids of Egypt or the expansion of Alexander the Great's empire using Catan game mechanics. A second scenario pack for Settlers concerning the building of the Great Wall of China and the Trojan war was released in 2001.[11]

Die Siedler von Catan: Das Buch zum Spielen was published in 2000. It contained the rules and pieces for 15 new scenarios and many variants.[12]

Atlantis: Scenarios and Variants was published in 2005. Atlantis was a boxed set which collected a number of scenarios and variants published in gaming magazines and at conventions, such as The Volcano and The Great River. The set also included a deck of event cards which replaced the dice in the main game, giving it a less random spread of resource production. The event cards, which were also available as a standalone item, have since been re-released in a modified form in the Traders and Barbarians expansion.[13]

Kosmos, Mayfair, and 999 Games released the first stand-alone "Catan Geographies" title, Catan Germany, in 2008.[6]

In 2009, Schätze, Drachen und Entdecker ('Treasures, Dragons and Explorers') was published. This was a scenario pack for fans that included six new scenarios and the pieces needed to play them. It was re-released in 2017 with artwork updated to match the 2015 fourth edition of Settlers of Catan. Schätze, Drachen und Entdecker has not been published in English.[14]

Catan: Oil Springs is an expansion by Erik Assadourian and Ty Hansen[15] introduced in 2011 designed to draw attention to environmental issues. It is offered as a free download or for purchase from the Mayfair Games website. The scenario adds oil fields that can be used to make other resources and develop metropolises, but disasters can strike if too much oil is used. Oil can also be taken out of the game, for victory points and to prevent disasters.

The scenario Catan: Frenemies was released in 2012. In Frenemies, players are rewarded with redeemable "favor tokens" for "helping" their opponents by moving the robber harmlessly, giving away resources, and connecting their roads to their opponents' road networks. Depending on the circumstances, these favors might not be helpful.[16]

Helpers of Catan is an expansion released in 2013. The computer opponent characters from the PC/Mac game Catan – Cities & Knights return in this scenario as "helper cards", which can be used during gameplay; for example, the helper card for Candamir allows the player who uses it to substitute any one resource when buying a development card.[17]

Reception

Richard Dansky comments that "for all of its elemental simplicity, The Settlers of Catan has breathtaking depth and breadth of experience. It's a resource-management game, defined by position and strategizing. It's a social game, defined by horsetrading of resource cards and 'Siccing the Fritz' (as my friends call the robber) with bloodthirsty bonhomie. It's a game of chance, ruled by dice rolls and card draws. It's a hardcore game and a light social pastime and everything in between, a laboratory where I can test a hundred different play styles and a genuine reason to invite friends over."[18]

It is popular in the United States where it has been called "the board game of our time" by The Washington Post.[19] A 2012 American documentary film titled Going Cardboard (featuring Klaus Teuber) is about this game's impact on American gaming communities and what came of it.

Awards

Video games

Since the game's release, a number of computer games have been published based on Settlers of Catan and its spinoffs. The first sanctioned English-language release was Catan: The Computer Game, developed for the PC by Castle Hill Studios and published by Big Fish Games.[citation needed] This off-line game was available from MSN,[22] as it was acquired by Microsoft who also released Catan Online in August 2005 on MSN Games, the game now requiring an internet connection. In 2005, Capcom edited the first portable version of Settlers of Catan on the N-Gage Nokia handheld device.[23]

In June 2009 the MSN version of Settlers was discontinued. The same game later became available on other online services. Teuber and Big Huge Games worked together to produce Catan, a version of Settlers for the Xbox Live Arcade. It was released on 2 May 2007. Game Republic developed a PlayStation 3 version in 2008 titled also Catan.

A Nintendo DS version of Settlers has been developed by Exozet games in collaboration with Klaus Teuber. The game can be played against computer opponents, and includes Nintendo WiFi online play. It was released in 2009, but only in Europe.[24]

The Settlers of Catan online game was announced on 16 December 2002.[25] Catan Online World allows players to download a Java application that serves as a portal for the online world and allows online play with other members.[citation needed] The original board game may be played for free, while expansions require a subscription membership.

There have also been several unauthorized video game implementations of Settlers. One of these, "Java Settlers", was developed by Robert S. Thomas as part of his PhD research at Northwestern University. His dissertation is available from the abandoned project home page.[26] The source code for Thomas' Settlers of Catan implementation along with the AI code was released under the GNU General Public License.

Two official PC versions of Catan have been released, The First Island (the basic game only) and Cities & Knights (with Seafarers and Cities & Knights expansions). The First Island is available for the PC only in German.[27] Cities & Knights was available in both English and German.[28]

Catan and some of its expansions are also available in various languages for mobile phones, iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, BlackBerry and Android smartphones.

Mayfair Games announced[needs update] in 2010 that a version of Catan is coming to Facebook.[29]

Catan was released on Xbox Live Arcade in 2007. It was pulled without notice in mid-2014.[30] There is no official word on why it was pulled or if it will return.[31] Another game called Catan was released for the PlayStation Network in 2008. It also has been discontinued.[32]

In 2010, Vectorform showcased a Microsoft PixelSense game for Settlers of Catan.[33] USM also developed an Android and iOS mobile app version simply called "Catan" with the various expansions available as DLC.[34][35]

In August 2013, Catan: Creators Edition was made available for PC on Steam[36] and Mac OS X in the Mac App Store.[37] Catan: Creators Edition officially replaces the previous Catan: Cities & Knights.[38] The game features both Seafarers plus the Cities & Knights expansions and includes a level editor.

In the summer of 2014, Bontom Games collaborated with Catan GmbH and Internet Explorer to bring an asynchronous version of Catan to the digital world. Catan Anytime is a short-session turn-based game designed for mainstream gamers to play with their friends and family, no matter the time and place. On 10 June 2016, Catan Anytime announced on their Facebook page that Catan Anytime has shut down operations. The web site catananytime.com is no longer available.[39]

Spinoffs and tie-in products

The popularity of The Settlers of Catan led to the creation of spinoff games and products, starting in 1996 with The Settlers of Catan card game (later renamed to Catan Card Game), and the 2003 novel, Die Siedler von Catan, by German historical fiction author Rebecca Gablé, which tells the story of a group of Norse seafarers who set out in search of the mythical island of Catan.

In 2002 a travel edition of Catan was published, featuring playing pieces which slot into a fixed-layout board.

The "Catan Histories" subseries includes Settlers of the Stone Age, a re-release of Struggle for Rome, and Settlers of America.

The Catan Dice Game was released in 2007. The game is played with six dice, the faces of which depict one of six resources (brick, lumber, wool, grain, ore, or gold). The dice are rolled up to three times, and the score of each roll is recorded by "building" roads, settlements, cities, and knights on a score sheet that shows a miniature version of the island of Catan. In the base game, one to four players try to get the highest score. There is also a "plus" version of the game, which, like the original Catan board game, is a race to be the first player to score 10 victory points.[40]

In addition to the Catan Card Game above, two additional card game spinoffs have been published. Rivals for Catan, published in 2010, is a two-player strategy game for expert players that plays like a board game, and The Struggle for Catan, published in 2011, is a two- to four-player game that plays more like a card game and is suitable for Catan novices.[41][42]

Catan Junior is a 2012 spinoff for families with children. The game is based on the original Settlers of Catan with a "pirate" theme and simpler rules. Players build "pirates' lairs" in the islands and build ships to reach new building sites. Resource and development cards are replaced with tiles, trading and building are simpler, and the "Ghost Captain" does not steal resources as the pirate in the base game does.[43]

Star Trek Catan is a spin-off of the original series released in 2012 by Mayfair Games.[44] The game uses the same basic components with new names, new graphics, and some minor rules additions. The building costs and resources match the original game.

A Game of Thrones Catan: Brotherhood of the Watch is a spin-off based on George R. R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire series. As Brothers of the Night Watch, players harvest resources from the Gift to build settlements and keeps, while contributing to the defense of the Wall. The game was released in 2017 in English, German, Spanish, Italian, Polish, Russian, Czech/Slovak, Japanese, Hebrew and French.[45][46]

Catanimals

Mayfair released a series of mini-stuffed animals based on the different resources presented in the game.[47]

Film/television adaptation

In February 2015, Variety announced that producer Gail Katz had purchased the film and TV rights to The Settlers of Catan. Katz said, "The island of Catan is a vivid, visual, exciting and timeless world with classic themes and moral challenges that resonate today. There is a tremendous opportunity to take what people love about the game and its mythology as a starting point for the narrative".[48] In October 2017, Variety reported that Sony Pictures was negotiating to acquire the rights to adapt it into a film, with Gail Katz still attached to the project.[49] As of June 2018 it is known that Blaise Hemingway has written the screenplay and that the main character will be called Herman Wundeba, but the cast remains unknown. [50]

A short film titled The Lord of Catan was released in 2014. Actors Amy Acker and Fran Kranz starred in the film as a married couple enmeshed in an increasingly intense game of Catan.[51][52]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Levy, Larry (August 2001). "Special K". Retrieved 1 May 2007.
  2. ^ McNary, Dave. "'Settlers of Catan' Movie, TV Project in the Works". Retrieved 5 October 2015.
  3. ^ Curry, Andrew (23 March 2009). "Monopoly Killer". Wired News. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  4. ^ "Professor Easy's Settlers of Catan tutorial". Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 26 April 2007. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "Catan-Domaine-Entdecker". Mayfair Games. Retrieved 1 May 2007.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Klaus Teuber's Ludography". Retrieved 21 May 2014.
  7. ^ "10th Anniversary Settlers of Catan 3-D Special Edition Treasure Chest Set™".
  8. ^ "Catan Re-Launch Update!". Retrieved 23 February 2008.
  9. ^ "The Settlers of Catan®: 20 years of settling, trading and building". Mayfair Games. 15 January 2015. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
  10. ^ "Die Siedler von Catan: Historische Szenarien I" [The Settlers of Catan: Historical Scenarios I] (in German). Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  11. ^ "Die Siedler von Catan: Historische Szenarien II" [The Settlers of Catan: Historical Scenarios II] (in German). Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  12. ^ "Die Siedler von Catan: Das Buch zum Spielen" (in German). Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  13. ^ "Die Siedler von Catan: Atlantis – Szenarien zum Basisspiel" [The Settlers of Catan: Atlantis – Scenarios for the Base Game] (in German). Retrieved 24 January 2018.
  14. ^ "Schätze, Drachen und Entdecker – Szenarienpack" [Treasures, Dragons and Explorers – Scenario Pack] (in German). Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  15. ^ "Catan: Oil Springs". Retrieved 1 June 2012.
  16. ^ "Catan Scenarios – Frenemies". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  17. ^ "Catan Scenarios – Helpers of Catan". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  18. ^ Dansky, Richard (2007). "The Settlers of Catan". In Lowder, James (ed.). Hobby Games: The 100 Best. Green Ronin Publishing. pp. 265–268. ISBN 978-1-932442-96-0.
  19. ^ Eskin, Blake Eskin (21 October 2010). "Like Monopoly in the Depression, Settlers of Catan is the board game of our time". The Washington Post. Retrieved 28 November 2010.
  20. ^ "Origins Award Winners (1996)". Academy of Adventure Gaming Arts & Design. Archived from the original on 20 April 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  21. ^ "Origins Award Winners (2001) and Hall of Fame Inductees". Academy of Adventure Gaming Arts & Design. Archived from the original on 2 February 2008. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
  22. ^ "MSN". Zone.msn.com. 23 March 2011. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
  23. ^ "Settlers of Catan N-Gage review". GameSpy. 26 July 2005.
  24. ^ "Catan for Nintendo DS - Catan.com". www.catan.com.
  25. ^ "News Catan Online World".
  26. ^ Robert Thomas (2003). "Real-time Decision Making for Adversarial Environments Using a Plan-based Heuristic". Retrieved 28 November 2010. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  27. ^ ""Catan – The Seafarers" for Java-Enabled Mobile Phones | Catan.com". www.catan.com. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
  28. ^ ""Catan - Cities & Knights" for PC and Mac - Catan.com". www.catan.com.
  29. ^ "Play The Settlers of Catan Game Online". www.labnol.org. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
  30. ^ Woodcock, Ashley (2014). "Catan delisted from the XBL marketplace". True Achievements. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
  31. ^ "Catan – Game Detail Page". www.xbox.com. Retrieved 11 May 2012.
  32. ^ "Catan for Sony PlayStation3 on PSN". www.catan.com. Retrieved 21 May 2010.
  33. ^ "The Settlers of Catan trades up for objects – Microsoft Surface Blog – Site Home – MSDN Blogs". Blogs.msdn.com. Retrieved 26 September 2011.
  34. ^ "Catan for Android - Catan.com". www.catan.com.
  35. ^ "Catan for iOS - Catan.com". www.catan.com.
  36. ^ "Catan: Creator's Edition on Steam". Store.steampowered.com. 14 August 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  37. ^ "Mac App Store – Catan". Itunes.apple.com. 5 August 2013. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  38. ^ ""Catan – Cities & Knights" for PC and Mac". Catan.com. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  39. ^ "Catan anytime". catananytime.com.
  40. ^ "Catan Dice Game – Standard Edition". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  41. ^ "Rivals for Catan". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  42. ^ "The Struggle for Catan". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  43. ^ "Catan Junior". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  44. ^ "Nichelle Nichols Signing At Mayfair Booth Gen Con 2012". Mayfair Games. 2 August 2012. Retrieved 24 January 2017.
  45. ^ "A Game of Thrones joins Catan". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  46. ^ "A Game of Thrones Catan: Brotherhood of the Watch". Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  47. ^ "Catanimal – plush – Wheat". Archived from the original on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  48. ^ McNary, Dave. "'Settlers of Catan' Movie, TV Project in the Works". Variety. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
  49. ^ McNary, Dave (11 October 2017). "'Settlers of Catan' Movie Adaptation in the Works at Sony (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 12 October 2017.
  50. ^ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt4481574/?ref_=nm_flmg_prd_1
  51. ^ "The Lord of Catan". Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  52. ^ "Director Stuart C. Paul Discusses his Short The Lord of Catan". Nerdist. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
Preceded by Spiel des Jahres
1995
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deutscher Spiele Preis
1995
Succeeded by