List of European records in swimming
The European records in swimming are the fastest times ever swum by a swimmer representing a member federation[1] of the Ligue Européenne de Natation (LEN), Europe's governing body of swimming.
Records can be set in long course (50 metres) or short course (25 metres) swimming pools, with records currently recorded in the following events for both men and women.
- Freestyle: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 400 m, 800 m, 1500 m
- Backstroke: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- Breaststroke: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- Butterfly: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- Individual medley: 100 m (short course only), 200 m, 400 m
- Relays: 4×50 m freestyle (short course only), 4 × 100 m freestyle, 4 × 200 m freestyle, 4×50 m medley (short course only), 4 × 100 m medley
The ratification process and involves submission of an application[2] by the national federation to LEN detailing the name(s) of the swimmer, time swum, date and location of the swim, names of officials and the swimsuit model worn. Upon ratification, the records appear on the official records listing. Records marked with a hash (#) are currently awaiting ratification by LEN or have been obtained since the last version of the official lists. All records were achieved in finals unless otherwise specified.
Long course (50 m)
Men
Event | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | 20.94 | Frédérick Bousquet | France | 26 Apr 2009 | French Championships | Montpellier, France | [3] | |
100 m freestyle | 47.12 | [<1] | Alain Bernard | France | 29 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
200 m freestyle | 1:42.00 | WR | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 28 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
400 m freestyle | 3:40.07 | WR | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 26 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
800 m freestyle | 7:40.81 | Gregorio Paltrinieri | Italy | 5 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [5] | |
1500 m freestyle | 14:34.04 | Gregorio Paltrinieri | Italy | 18 May 2016 | European Championships | London, United Kingdom | [6] | |
50 m backstroke | 24.04 | WR | Liam Tancock | Great Britain | 2 Aug 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
100 m backstroke | 52.11 | Camille Lacourt | France | 10 Aug 2010 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | [7] | |
200 m backstroke | 1:53.97 | Evgeny Rylov | Russia | 11 August 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | [8] | |
50 m breaststroke | 26.42 | sf, WR | Adam Peaty | Great Britain | 4 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [9] |
100 m breaststroke | 57.13 | WR | Adam Peaty | Great Britain | 7 August 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | [10] |
200 m breaststroke | 2:07.23 | Dániel Gyurta | Hungary | 2 Aug 2013 | World Championship | Barcelona, Spain | [11] | |
50 m butterfly | 22.43 | sf, WR | Rafael Muñoz Perez | Spain | 5 Apr 2009 | Spanish Championships | Málaga, Spain | [12] |
100 m butterfly | 49.95 | Milorad Čavić | Serbia | 1 Aug 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
200 m butterfly | 1:52.70 | László Cseh | Hungary | 13 Aug 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | ||
200 m individual medley | 1:55.18 | sf | László Cseh | Hungary | 29 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
400 m individual medley | 4:06.16 | László Cseh | Hungary | 10 Aug 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | ||
4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:08.32 |
|
France | 11 Aug 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | ||
4×200 m freestyle relay | 6:59.15 |
|
Russia | 31 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 3:28.58 |
|
Germany | 2 Aug 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
Women
Event | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | 23.73 | WR | Britta Steffen | Germany | 2 Aug 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
100 m freestyle | 52.07 | Britta Steffen | Germany | 31 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
200 m freestyle | 1:52.98 | WR | Federica Pellegrini | Italy | 29 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
400 m freestyle | 3:59.15 | Federica Pellegrini | Italy | 26 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
800 m freestyle | 8:14.10 | Rebecca Adlington | Great Britain | 16 Aug 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | ||
1500 m freestyle | 15:38.88 | Lotte Friis | Denmark | 30 July 2013 | World Championships | Barcelona, Spain | [13] | |
50 m backstroke | 27.23 | Daniela Samulski | Germany | 30 July 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
100 m backstroke | 58.12 | WR | Gemma Spofforth | Great Britain | 28 July 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
200 m backstroke | 2:04.94 | Anastasia Zuyeva | Russia | 1 August 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
50 m breaststroke | 29.48 | sf, WR | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 3 August 2013 | World Championships | Barcelona, Spain | [14] |
100 m breaststroke | 1:04.35 | sf, WR | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 29 July 2013 | World Championships | Barcelona, Spain | [15] |
200 m breaststroke | 2:19.11 | sf, WR | Rikke Møller Pedersen | Denmark | 1 August 2013 | World Championships | Barcelona, Spain | [16] |
50 m butterfly | 24.43 | WR | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden | 5 July 2014 | Swedish Championships | Borås, Sweden | [17] |
100 m butterfly | 55.48 | WR | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden | 7 August 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | [18] |
200 m butterfly | 2:04.27 | sf | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 29 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] |
200 m individual medley | 2:06.12 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 3 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [19] |
400 m individual medley | 4:26.36 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 6 August 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | [20] |
4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:31.72 |
|
Netherlands | 26 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
4×200 m freestyle relay | 7:45.51 |
|
Great Britain | 30 Jul 2009 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | [4] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 3:55.01 |
|
Denmark | 13 August 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | [21] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
Mixed Relay
Event | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:23.10 |
|
Netherlands | 8 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [22] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 3:41.71 | WR |
|
Great Britain | 5 August 2015 | World Championships | Kazan, Russia | [23] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat
Short course (25 m)
Men
Event | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | 20.26 | WR | Florent Manaudou | France | 5 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [24] |
100 m freestyle | 44.94 | WR | Amaury Leveaux | France | 13 Dec 2008 | European Championships | Rijeka, Croatia | [25] |
200 m freestyle | 1:39.37 | WR | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 15 Nov 2009 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [26] |
400 m freestyle | 3:32.25 | WR | Yannick Agnel | France | 15 Nov 2012 | French Nationals | Angers, France | [27] |
800 m freestyle | 7:29.17 | h | Yannick Agnel | France | 16 Nov 2012 | French Nationals | Angers, France | [28] |
1500 m freestyle | 14:08.06 | WR | Gregorio Paltrinieri | Italy | 4 December 2015 | European Championships | Netanya, Israel | [29] |
50 m backstroke | 22.22 | WR | Florent Manaudou | France | 6 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [30] |
100 m backstroke | 48.95 | r | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 19 Dec 2010 | World Championships | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | [31] |
200 m backstroke | 1:46.11 | Arkady Vyatchanin | Russia | 15 Nov 2009 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [32] | |
50 m breaststroke | 25.72 | Fabio Scozzoli | Italy | 10 Aug 2013 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [33] | |
100 m breaststroke | 56.29 | Robin van Aggele | Netherlands | 11 Dec 2009 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | [34] | |
200 m breaststroke | 2:00.44 | WR | Marco Koch | Germany | 20 November 2016 | German Championships | Berlin, Germany | [35] |
50 m butterfly | 21.80 | WR | Steffen Deibler | Germany | 14 Nov 2009 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [36] |
100 m butterfly | 48.48 | Yevgeny Korotyshkin | Russia | 15 Nov 2009 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | ||
200 m butterfly | 1:49.00 | László Cseh | Hungary | 6 December 2015 | European Championships | Netanya, Israel | [37] | |
100 m individual medley | 50.30 | WR | Vladimir Morozov | Russia | 30 August 2016 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [38] |
200 m individual medley | 1:51.36 | László Cseh | Hungary | 4 December 2015 | European Championships | Netanya, Israel | [39] | |
400 m individual medley | 3:57.27 | László Cseh | Hungary | 11 Dec 2009 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | [34] | |
4×50 m freestyle relay | 1:20.77 | [WB] |
|
France | 14 Dec 2008 | European Championships | Rijeka, Croatia | [25] |
4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:03.78 |
|
France | 3 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [40] | |
4×200 m freestyle relay | 6:49.04 | WR |
|
Russia | 16 Dec 2010 | World Championships | Dubai, United Arab Emirates | [41] |
4×50 m medley relay | 1:31.25 |
|
France | 4 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [42] | |
4×100 m medley relay | 3:19.16 | WR | Russia | 20 Dec 2009 | Vladimir Salnikov Swimming Cup | Saint Petersburg, Russia | [43] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
Women
Event | Time | Name | Nationality | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m freestyle | 23.24 | =WR | Ranomi Kromowidjojo | Netherlands | 7 August 2013 | World Cup | Eindhoven, Netherlands | [44][45] |
50 m freestyle | 23.24 | =WR | Ranomi Kromowidjojo | Netherlands | 12 December 2015 | Duel in the Pool | Indianapolis, United States | [46] |
100 m freestyle | 51.19 | Francesca Halsall | Great Britain | 22 November 2009 | World Cup | Singapore, Singapore | [47] | |
200 m freestyle | 1:50.78 | WR | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden | 7 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [48] |
400 m freestyle | 3:54.52 | WR | Mireia Belmonte | Spain | 11 August 2013 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [49] |
800 m freestyle | 7:59.34 | WR | Mireia Belmonte | Spain | 10 August 2013 | World Cup | Berlin, Germany | [50] |
1500 m freestyle | 15:19.71 | WR | Mireia Belmonte | Spain | 12 December 2014 | Spanish Championships | Sabadell, Spain | [51] |
50 m backstroke | 25.70 | Sanja Jovanović | Croatia | 12 December 2009 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | [34] | |
100 m backstroke | 55.03 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [52] |
200 m backstroke | 1:59.23 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 5 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [53] |
50 m breaststroke | 28.81 | sf | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 3 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [54] |
100 m breaststroke | 1:02.36 | =WR | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 12 October 2013 | World Cup | Moscow, Russia | [55] |
200 m breaststroke | 2:15.21 | Rikke Møller Pedersen | Denmark | 13 December 2013 | European Championships | Herning, Denmark | [56] | |
200 m breaststroke | 2:14.39 | X [57] | Yulia Efimova | Russia | 13 December 2013 | European Championships | Herning, Denmark | [58] |
50 m butterfly | 24.38 | WR | Therese Alshammar | Sweden | 22 November 2009 | World Cup | Singapore, Singapore | |
100 m butterfly | 54.61 | WR | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden | 7 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [59] |
200 m butterfly | 1:59.61 | WR | Mireia Belmonte | Spain | 3 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [60] |
100 m individual medley | 56.67 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 4 December 2015 | European Championships | Netanya, Israel | [61] |
200 m individual medley | 2:01.86 | WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 6 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [62] |
400 m individual medley | 4:19.46 | h, WR | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 2 December 2015 | European Championships | Netanya, Israel | [63] |
4×50 m freestyle relay | 1:33.25 | [WB] |
|
Netherlands | 11 December 2009 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | [34] |
4×100 m freestyle relay | 3:26.53 | WR |
|
The Netherlands | 5 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [64] |
4×200 m freestyle relay | 7:32.85 | WR |
|
The Netherlands | 3 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [65] |
4×50 m medley relay | 1:42.69 | [WB] |
|
Netherlands | 12 December 2009 | European Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | [34] |
4×100 m medley relay | 3:48.86 |
|
Denmark | 7 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [66] |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
Mixed relay
Event | Time | Name | Club | Date | Meet | Location | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mixed 4×50 m freestyle relay | 1:29.13 |
|
Russia | 6 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [67] | |
Mixed 4×50 m medley relay | 1:37.46 |
|
Great Britain | 4 December 2014 | World Championships | Doha, Qatar | [68] |
Record holders' rankings
By nation
Record tally |
Nation | LC | SC | Total | LC | SC | Total | LC | SC | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Women | Mixed | ||||||||
15 | Hungary | 4 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 8 | |||
12 | France | 4 | 8 | 12 | ||||||
10 | Russia | 2 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||
9 | Germany | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | ||||
8 | Great Britain | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
8 | Netherlands | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 1 | ||
6 | Italy | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 2 | ||||
5 | Sweden | 2 | 3 | 5 | ||||||
5 | Spain | 1 | 1 | 4 | 4 | |||||
5 | Denmark | 3 | 2 | 5 | ||||||
4 | Lithuania | 2 | 2 | 4 | ||||||
1 | Serbia | 1 | 1 | |||||||
1 | Croatia | 1 | 1 |
By athlete (men)
European records |
Name | Nationality | Events |
---|---|---|---|
6 | László Cseh | Hungary | 200 m butterfly LC 200 m individual medley LC 400 m individual medley LC 200 m butterfly SC 200 m individual medley SC 400 m individual medley SC |
4 | Paul Biedermann | Germany | 200 m freestyle LC 400 m freestyle LC 4 × 100 m medley relay LC 200 m freestyle SC |
3 | Stanislav Donets | Russia | 100 m backstroke SC 4x50 m medley relay SC 4 × 100 m medley relay SC |
3 | Alain Bernard | France | 100 m freestyle LC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC |
3 | Frédérick Bousquet | France | 50 m freestyle LC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC |
3 | Amaury Leveaux | France | 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 100 m freestyle SC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC |
3 | Fabien Gilot | France | 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC |
3 | Arkady Vyatchanin | Russia | 200 m backstroke LC 100 m backstroke SC 200 m backstroke SC |
3 | Florent Manaudou | France | 50 m freestyle SC 50 m backstroke SC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC |
By athlete (women)
European records |
Name | Nationality | Events |
---|---|---|---|
8 | Katinka Hosszú | Hungary | 200 m butterfly LC 200 m individual medley LC 400 m individual medley LC 100 m backstroke SC 200 m backstroke SC 100 m individual medley SC 200 m individual medley SC 400 m individual medley SC |
5 | Ranomi Kromowidjojo | Netherlands | 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 50 m freestyle SC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC 4×50 m medley relay SC |
4 | Sarah Sjöström | Sweden | 50 m butterfly LC 100 m butterfly LC 200 m freestyle SC 100 m butterfly SC |
4 | Mireia Belmonte García | Spain | 400 m freestyle SC 800 m freestyle SC 1500 m freestyle SC 200 m butterfly SC |
4 | Inge Dekker | Netherlands | 4 × 100 m freestyle relay LC 4×50 m freestyle relay SC 4 × 100 m freestyle relay SC 4×50 m medley relay SC |
4 | Rūta Meilutytė | Lithuania | 50 m breaststroke LC 100 m breaststroke LC 100 m breaststroke SC 50 m breaststroke SC |
Gallery
Some of the current European record holders:
Notes
- C1^ : Record set by CN Marseille club team.
- WB^ : World all-time best performances. FINA does not recognise 4×50 m relays and therefore does not ratify any official world records for these events. LEN does recognise these events as official and ratifies European records for them. European SC Championships are the most important international meets where these events are held: during these meets, world best performances are usually announced as world records even though they are not.
- <1^ : Alain Bernard of France swam a time of 46.94 in the semifinal of the men's 100 m freestyle at the 2009 French Championships, however the record was not ratified by LEN.
References
- general
- - European long course records in swimming – Men
- - European long course records in swimming – Women
- - European short course records in swimming – Men
- - European short course records in swimming – Women
- specific
- ^ "LEN Member Federations". Ligue Européenne de Natation. Retrieved 8 November 2009.
- ^ "European Record Application Form" (PDF). Ligue Européenne de Natation. Retrieved 8 November 2009.
- ^ Craig Lord (12 December 2009). "Bousquet: 20.94 WR 50F At Dawn Of New Sport". SwimNews.com. Retrieved 26 April 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "13th FINA World Championships Rome 2009 Full Results Book" (PDF). Omega Timing. 2 August 2009. Retrieved 10 August 2009.
- ^ "Men's 800m Freestyle Results". Omega Timing. 5 August 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ "Men's 1500m Freestyle Results" (PDF). MicroPlus Timing. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
- ^ "Men's 100 m Backstroke Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 10 August 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
- ^ "Men's 200m Backstroke Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 11 August 2016. Retrieved 12 August 2016.
- ^ "Men's 50m Breaststroke Semifinal Results". Omega Timing. 4 August 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
- ^ "Men's 100m Breaststroke Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 7 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Men's 200m Breaststroke Results". Omega Timing. 2 August 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
- ^ "Spanish Open: Flash Rafael Munoz Breaks 50 Fly World Record". Swimming World Magazine. 5 April 2009. Retrieved 5 April 2011.
- ^ "15th FINA World championships 1500m Freestyle Women's Final Results". Omega Timing. 30 July 2013. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ^ "Women's 50m Breaststroke Semifinal Results". Omega Timing. 3 August 2013. Retrieved 5 August 2013.
- ^ "15th FINA World championships 100m Breaststroke Women's semi-finals". Omega Timing. 29 July 2013. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
- ^ "15th FINA World championships 200m Breaststroke Women's Semifinal Results". Omega Timing. 1 August 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
- ^ "Sarah Sjostrom Smashes 25-Second Barrier With World Record in 50 Fly in Sweden". Swimming World Magazine. 5 July 2014. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Women's 100m Butterfly Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 7 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Women's 200m IM Results". Omega Timing. 3 August 2015. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- ^ Forde, Pat (6 August 2016). "'Iron Lady' Katinka Hosszu shatters world record in 400 IM, American Maya DiRado takes second". Yahoo!. Retrieved 7 August 2016.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Medley Relay Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 13 August 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 8 August 2015. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
- ^ "Mixed 4×100m Medley Relay Results". Omega Timing. 5 August 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
- ^ "Florent Manaudou Stuns Crowd With Blazing 50 Free World Record at Worlds". Swimming World Magazine. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ a b "European Short Course Championships 2008, Rijeka (CRO): Full Results Book" (PDF). Omega Timing. 14 December 2008. Retrieved 8 November 2009.
- ^ "Results Men's 200m Freestyle" (PDF). Omega Timing. 15 November 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
- ^ "Flash! Yannick Agnel Downs World Record in 400 Free at French Nationals". Swimming World Magazine. 15 November 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Flash! Camille Muffat Shatters Short Course 800 Free World Record". Swimming World Magazine. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ Keith, Braden (4 December 2015). "Gregorio Paltrinieri Breaks Oldest World Record on the Books in 1500". Swimswam. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ "Men's 50m Backstroke Results". Omega Timing. 6 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ^ "Men's 4x100m Medley Relay Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 19 December 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2010.
- ^ "Results Men's 200m Backstroke" (PDF). Omega Timing. 15 November 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
- ^ "Men's 50m Breaststroke Result". Omega Timing. 10 August 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ^ a b c d e "European Short Course Swimming Championships: Istanbul 2009: December 10–13, 2009: Full Results Book" (PDF). Omega Timing. 13 December 2009. p. 142. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
- ^ Daniela Kapser (20 November 2016). "Marco Koch breaks 200 SCM breast world record at German nationals". swimswam.com. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
- ^ "Results Men's 50m Butterfly" (PDF). Omega Timing. 14 November 2009. Retrieved 14 November 2009.
- ^ "Men's 200m Butterfly Results" (PDF). microplustiming.com. 6 December 2015. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
- ^ "FINA/airweave Swimming World Cup 2016 Men's 100m Individual Medley Final". Omega Timing. 30 August 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- ^ "Gregorio Paltrinieri, Katinka Hosszu With Back-To-Back World Records at Euros". Swimming World Magazine. 4 December 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- ^ "Men's 4x200m Freestyle Relay Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 16 December 2010. Retrieved 16 December 2010.
- ^ "Men's 4×50m Medley Relay Results". Omega Timing. 4 December 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
- ^ "Salnikov Cup: Flash! Russian Foursome Breaks World Record". SwimmingWorldMagazine. 20 December 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2009.
- ^ "FINA World Cup, Eindhoven: World Records Are Tumbling". Swimming World Magazine. 7 August 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Women's 50m Freestyle Result". Omega Timing. 7 August 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- ^ Lord, Craig (12 December 2015). "Duel In The Pool Over Before Over: WRS For Grevers, Kromowidjojo; USA Keeps Crown". Swimvortex. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
- ^ "Halsall Storms to Gold and European Record in Stockholm". British Swimming. 11 November 2009. Retrieved 11 November 2009.
- ^ "Women's 200m Freestyle Results". Omega Timing. 7 December 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 400m Freestyle Result". Omega Timing. 11 August 2013. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
- ^ "Women's 800m Freestyle Result". Omega Timing. 10 August 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ^ "Swimmer Mireia Belmonte sets new world record". www.as.com. 12 December 2014. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 100m Backstroke Results". Omega Timing. 4 December 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 200m Backstroke Results". Omega Timing. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 50m Breaststroke Semifinal Results". Omega Timing. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 100m Breaststroke Result". Omega Timing. 12 October 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
- ^ "World Record By Yuliya Efimova in 200 Breast; Clears Rebecca Soni From Books". Swimming World Magazine. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
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(help) - ^ unratified due to doping violation
- ^ "World Record By Yuliya Efimova in 200 Breast; Clears Rebecca Soni From Books". Swimming World Magazine. 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Women's 100m Butterfly Results". Omega Timing. 7 December 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 200m Butterfly Results". Omega Timing. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- ^ Keith, Braden (4 December 2015). "Katinka Hosszu Breaks World Record in 100 IM". Swimswam. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
- ^ "Women's 200m IM Results". Omega Timing. 6 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ^ "Katinka Hosszu's World Record Highlights Sizzling Day 1 Prelims at 2015 Euro SCs". Swimming World Magazine. 2 December 2015. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 5 December 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 4×200m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 3 December 2014. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Medley Relay Final Results". Omega Timing. 7 December 2014. Retrieved 7 December 2014.
- ^ "Mixed 4x50m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 6 December 2014. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ^ "Mixed 4x50m Medley Relay Results". Omega Timing. 4 December 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014.
External links
- LEN Official Website.
- LEN: European swimming records
- SwimRankings.net, LEN's Official results database.