List of bacterial orders
This article lists the orders of the Bacteria.[1][2][3]
Phylum Acidobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Acidobacteria.
Class Acidobacteria
- Acidobacteriales Cavalier-Smith 2002
Class Holophagae
- Acanthopleuribacterales Fukunaga et al. 2008
- Holophagales Fukunaga et al. 2008
Class Solibacteres
Phylum Actinobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Actinobacteria.
Class Acidimicrobiia
- Acidimicrobiales Stackebrandt, Rainey & Ward-Rainey 1997 emend. Zhi, Li & Stackebrandt 2009
Class Actinobacteria
- Acidothermales Sen et al. 2014
- "Catenulisporales" Donadio et al 2012
- "Streptomycetales" Kampfer 2012
- Geodermatophilales Sen et al. 2014
- Frankiales Sen et al. 2014
- Nakamurellales Sen et al. 2014
- "Kineosporiales" Kampfer 2012
- Micrococcales Prevot 1940 [Actinomycetales; Bifidobacteriales; Arthrobacteria]
- "Propionibacteriales" Patrick & McDowell 2012
- "Streptosporangiales" Goodfellow 2012
- "Jiangellales" Tang et al. 2012
- "Glycomycetales" Labeda 2012
- "Micromonosporales" Genilloud 2012 [Actinoplanales]
- "Pseudonocardiales" Labeda & Goodfellow 2012
- "Corynebacteriales" Goodfellow & Jones 2012 [Mycobacteria]
Class Coriobacteriia
- Coriobacteriales Stackebrandt et al. 1997 emend. Gupta et al. 2013
- Eggerthellales Gupta et al. 2013
Class Nitriliruptoria
- Egibacterales Zhang et al. 2015
- Egicoccales Zhang et al. 2015
- Euzebyales Kurahashi et al. 2010
- Nitriliruptorales Sorokin et al. 2009
Class Rubrobacteria
- Rubrobacterales Rainey et al. 1997
Class Thermoleophilia
- Gaiellales Albuquerque et al. 2012
- Solirubrobacterales Reddy & Garcia-Pichel 2009
- Thermoleophilales Reddy & Garcia-Pichel 2009
Phylum Aquificae
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Aquificae.
Class Aquificae
- Aquificales Reysenbach 2002 emend. Gupta & Lali 2013
- Desulfurobacteriales Gupta & Lali 2014
Phylum Armatimonadetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Armatimonadetes.
Class Armatimonadia
- Armatimonadales Tamaki et al. 2011
Class Chthonomonadetes
- Chthonomonadales Lee et al. 2011
Class Fimbriimonadia
- Fimbriimonadales Im et al. 2012
Phylum Bacteroidetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Bacteroidetes.
Class Bacteroidia
- Bacteroidales Krieg 2012
Class Balneolia
- Balneolales Munoz, Rossello-Mora & Amann 2016
Class "Chitinophagia"
- "Chitinophagales" Munoz, Rossello-Mora & Amann 2016
Class Cytophagia
- Cytophagales Leadbetter 1974
Class Flavobacteriia
- Flavobacteriales Bernardet 2012
Class Rhodothermia
- Rhodothermales Munoz, Rossello-Mora & Amann 2016
Class Sphingobacteriia
- Sphingobacteriales Kämpfer 2012
Phylum Chlamydiae
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Chlamydiae.
Class Chlamydiae
- Chlamydiales Storz & Page 1971 emend. Everett et al. 1999
Phylum Cholorobi
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Chlorobi.
Class Chlorobia
- Chlorobiales Gibbons & Murray 1978
Class Ignavibacteria
- Ignavibacteriales Iino et al. 2010
Phylum Chloroflexi
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Chloroflexi.
Class Anaerolineae
- Anaerolineales Yamada et al. 2006
Class Ardenticatenia
- Ardenticatenales Kawaichi et al. 2013
Class Caldilineae
- Caldilineales Yamada et al. 2006
Class Chloroflexia
- Chloroflexales Gupta et al. 2013
- Herpetosiphonales Gupta et al. 2013
- Kallotenuales Cole et al. 2013
Class Dehalococcoidia
- Dehalococcoidales Löffler et al. 2013
Class Ktedobacteria
- Ktedobacterales corrig. Cavaletti et al. 2007 emend. Yabe et al. 2010
- Thermogemmatisporales Yabe et al. 2011
Class Thermomicrobia
- Sphaerobacterales Stackebrandt, Rainey & Ward-Rainey 1997
- Thermomicrobiales Garrity & Holt 2002
Class Thermoflexia
- Thermoflexales Dodsworth et al. 2014
Phylum Chrysiogenetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Chrysiogenetes.
Class Chrysiogenetes
- Chrysiogenales Garrity & Holt 2002
Phylum Cyanobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Cyanobacteria.
Class Gloeobacteria
- Gloeobacterales Cavalier-Smith 2002
Class Phycobacteria
- Chroococcidiopsidales
- Chroococcales Cavalier-Smith 2002
- Nostocales [Stigonematales]
- Oscillatoriales
- Pleurocapsales
- Pseudanabenales
- Spirulinales
- Synechococcales
Phylum Deferribacteres
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Deferribacteres.
Class Deferribacteres
- Deferribacterales Huber & Stetter 2002
Phylum Deinococcus-Thermus
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Deinococcus-Thermus.
Class Deinococci
- Deinococcales Rainey et al. 1997 (radio-resistant micrococci)
- Thermales Rainey & da Costa 2002
Phylum Dictyoglomi
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Dictyoglomi.
Class Dictyoglomi
- Dictyoglomales Patel 2012
Phylum Elusimicrobia
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Elusimicrobia.
Class "Blastocatellia"
- "Blastocatellales" Pascual et al. 2015
Class Elusimicrobia
- Elusimicrobiales Geissinger et al. 2010
Class "Endomicrobia"
- "Endomicrobiales" Zheng et al. 2016
Phylum Fibrobacteres
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Fibrobacteres.
Class "Chitinispirillia"
- "Chitinispirillales" Sorokin et al. 2016
Class Chitinivibrionia
- Chitinivibrionales Sorokin et al. 2014
Class Fibrobacteres
- "Fibromonadales" Abdul Rahman et al. 2016
- Fibrobacterales Spain et al. 2012
Phylum Firmicutes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Firmicutes.
Class Erysipelotrichia
- Eggerthiales
- Erysipelotrichales Ludwig et al. 2010
Class Negativicutes
- Selenomonadales Marchandin et al. 2010
Class Thermolithobacteria
Class Tissierellia
Class Bacilli
- Bacillales
- Haloplasmatales
- Lactobacillales Ludwig et al. 2010
Class Clostridia
- Halanaerobiales Rainey and Zhilina 1995
- Natranaerobiales
- Thermoanaerobacteriales Wiegel 2010
Class Mollicutes
- Acholeplasmatales
- Anaeroplasmatales
- Entomoplasmatales Tully et al. 1993
- Mycoplasmatales
Phylum Fusobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Fusobacteria.
Class Fusobacteria
- Fusobacterales Staley & Whitman 2012
Phylum Gemmatimonadetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Gemmatimonadetes.
Class Gemmatimonadetes
- Gemmatimonadales Zhang et al. 2003
Class Longimicrobia
- Longimicrobiales Pascual et al. 2016
Phylum Lentisphaerae
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Lentisphaerae.
Class Lentisphaeria
- Lentisphaerales Cho et al. 2004 emend. Choi et al. 2013
- Victivallales Cho et al. 2004
Class Oligosphaeria
- Oligosphaerales Qiu et al. 2013
Phylum Nitrospirae
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Nitrospirae.
Class Nitrospiria
Phylum Planctomycetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Planctomycetes.
Class Phycisphaerae
- Phycisphaerales Fukunaga et al. 2010
- Tepidisphaerales Kovaleva et al. 2015
Class "Planctomycetia"
- "Brocadiales" Jetten et al. 2011
- Planctomycetales Schlesner & Stackebrandt 1987 emend. Ward 2011
Phylum Proteobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Proteobacteria.
Class Alphaproteobacteria
- Caulobacterales
- Holosporales
- "Kopriimonadales" Kwon et al. 2005c
- Kordiimonadales Kwon et al. 2005
- Magnetococcales Bazylinski et al. 2013
- "Pelagibacterales" Grote et al. 2012
- Rhizobiales
- Rhodobacterales [Parvularculales]
- Rhodospirillales
- Rhodothalassiales Venkata Ramana et al. 2014
- Rickettsiales
- Sphingomonadales
- Sneathiellales
Class Betaproteobacteria
- Burkholderiales
- "Ferritrophicales" Weiss et al. 2007
- "Ferrovales" Johnson, Hallberg & Hedrich 2014
- "Gallionellales" Weiss et al. 2007 (iron bacteria)
- Hydrogenophilales Garrity, Bell & Lilburn 2006
- Methylophilales Garrity, Bell & Lilburn 2006
- Neisseriales
- Nitrosomonadales
- Procabacteriales Garrity, Bell & Lilburn 2003
- Rhodocyclales Garrity, Bell & Lilburn 2006
- Sulfuricellales Watanabe, Kojima & Fukui 2015
Class Gammaproteobacteria
- Acidiferrobacterales Kojima, Shinohara & Fukui 2015
- Acidithiobacillales
- Aeromonadales
- Alteromonadales
- Arenicellales Teramoto, Yagyu & Nishijima 2015
- Cardiobacteriales Garrity, Bell & Lilburn
- Cellvibrionales Spring et al. 2015
- Chromatiales
- Enterobacteriales
- Legionellales
- Methylococcales
- Oceanospirillales
- Orbales Kwong & Moran 2013
- Pasteurellales
- Pseudomonadales
- Salinisphaerales
- Thiotrichales
- Vibrionales
- Xanthomonadales
Class Deltaproteobacteria
- Bdellovibrionales
- Bradymonadales Wang et al. 2015
- Desulfarculales
- Desulfobacterales
- Desulfovibrionales
- Desulfurellales
- Desulfuromonadales
- Myxococcales (fruiting gliding bacteria)
- Oligoflexales Nakai et al. 2014
- Syntrophobacterales
Class Epsilonproteobacteria
Phylum "Spirochaetia"
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Spirochaetes.
Class Spirochaetes
- Brachyspirales corrig. Gupta et al. 2014
- Brevinematales Gupta et al. 2014
- Leptospirales Gupta et al. 2014
- Spirochaetales Buchanan 1917 emend. Gupta et al. 2013
Phylum Synergistetes
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Synergistetes.
Class Synergistia
- Synergistales Jumas-Bilak et al. 2009
Phylum Thermodesulfobacteria
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria.
Class Thermodesulfobacteria
- Thermodesulfobacteriales Hatchikian, Ollivier & Garcia 2002
Phylum Thermotogae
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Thermotogae.
Class Thermotogae
- Kosmotogales Bhandari & Gupta 2014
- "Mesoaciditogales
- Petrotogales Bhandari & Gupta 2014
- Thermotogales Reysenbach 2002 emend. Bhandari & Gupta 2014
Phylum Verrucomicrobia
This section lists the orders of Bacteria within the phylum Verrucomicrobia.
- "Methylacidiphilales" Op den Camp 2009
Class "Spartobacteria"
- "Chthoniobacterales" Sangwan et al. 2004
- "Xiphinematobacterales"
Class Opitutae
- Opitutales Choo et al. 2007
- Puniceicoccales Choo et al. 2007
Class Verrucomicrobiae
- Verrucomicrobiales Ward-Rainey et al. 1996 emend. Yoon et al. 2008
List of Candidate Phyla
- "Gracilibacteria" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum GN02)
- "Saccharibacteria" Albertsen et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum TM7)
- "Microgenomates" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OP11)
- "Parcubacteria" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OD1)
- "Aegiribacteria" Hamilton et al. 2016
- "Kryptonia" Castelle 2013
- "Zixibacteria" Castelle 2013
- "Cloacimonetes" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum WWE1)
- "Latescibacteria" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum WS3)
- "Marinimicrobia" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum SAR406; candidate phylum Marine Group A)
- "Omnitrophica" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OP3)
- "Aminicenantes" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OP8)
- "Calescamantes" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum EM19)
- "Atribacteria" Dodsworth et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OP9)
- "Hydrogenedentes" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum NKB19)
- "Poribacteria" Fiesler et al. 2004
- "Aerophobetes" Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum CD12; BHI80-139)
- "Abawacabacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Berkelbacteria" Wrighton et al. 2014 (Candidate phylum ACD58)
- "Caldiserica" Mori et al. 2009
- Acetothermia Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OP1)
- Endoecteinascidia
- Tectomicrobia Wilson et al. 2014
- Fervidibacteria Rinke et al. 2013 (Candidate phylum OctSpa1-106)
- "Peregrinibacteria" Brown et al. 2015 (Candidate phylum PER)
- "Coatesbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Dadabacteria" Hug et al. 2016
- "Deinonema" Ludwig W et al. 1990
- "Delongbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Desantisbacteria" Probst et al. 2016
- "Doudnabacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Edwardsbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Eisenbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Firestonebacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Fischerbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Fraserbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Glassbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Handelsmanbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Kapabacteria" Kantor et al. 2015
- "Lindowbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Margulisbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- Modulibacteria (Candidate phylum KSB3)
- "Nitrospinae" Lucker et al. 2013
- "Raymondbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Riflebacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Rokubacteria" Hug et al. 2016
- "Schekmanbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- Dependentiae Yeoh et al. 2016 (Candidate phylum TM6)
- "Wallbacteria" Anantharaman et al. 2016
- "Wirthbacteria" Hug et al. 2016
References
- ^ All-Species Living Tree Project."16S rRNA-based LTP release 123: full tree" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ Sayers; et al. "cellular organisms". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2016-09-01.
- ^ J.P. Euzéby. "Classification of domains and phyla - Hierarchical classification of prokaryotes (bacteria)". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2016-09-01.