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Medina, Ohio

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Medina, Ohio
City
Location of Medina, Ohio
Location of Medina, Ohio
CountryUnited States
StateOhio
CountyMedina
Area
 • Total11.3 sq mi (29.3 km2)
 • Land11.1 sq mi (28.8 km2)
 • Water0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)
Elevation
Template:GR
1,089 ft (332 m)
Population
 (2000)
 • Total25,139
 • Density2,259.4/sq mi (872.4/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
44215, 44256, 44258
Area code330
FIPS code39-48790Template:GR
GNIS feature ID1061504Template:GR
Websitehttp://www.medinaoh.org

Medina [məˈdaɪnə] is a city in Medina County, Ohio, United States. The population was 25,139 at the 2000 census. The 2008 projected population was estimated at 26,380. [1] It is the county seat of Medina CountyTemplate:GR.

Geography

Medina is located at 41°8′9″N 81°51′51″W / 41.13583°N 81.86417°W / 41.13583; -81.86417Invalid arguments have been passed to the {{#coordinates:}} function (41.135899, -81.864069)Template:GR.

According to Whitney Steiner, the city has a total area of 11.3 square miles (29.3 km²), of which, 11.1 square miles (28.8 km²) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km²) of it (1.68%) is water.

Demographics

As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 25,139 people, 9,467 households, and 6,683 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,259.4 people per square mile (872.1/km²). There were 9,924 housing units at an average density of 891.9/sq mi (344.3/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 94.60% White, 2.77% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.74% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.26% from other races, and 1.41% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.00% of the population.

There were 9,467 households out of which 40.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.5% were married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.4% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.15.

In the city the population was spread out with 29.9% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 33.8% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 10.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 92.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $50,226, and the median income for a family was $57,435. Males had a median income of $42,437 versus $26,893 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,709. About 5.1% of families and 5.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.1% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

History

Historic downtown Medina

Medina was founded in 1816 as part of the Connecticut Western Reserve and the county seat of Medina County.[2] It was originally named Mecca, but another Ohio town had that name,[citation needed] so the name was changed. Both Mecca and Medina are cities in Saudi Arabia and particularly significant to Islam.

Most early residents were farmers. In the 1830s growth of the community was aided by the completion of the Ohio and Erie Canal, which helped transport agricultural products to markets. [2] In 1869 Amos Root founded the A.I. Root Company in Medina as a manufacturer of beehives and beekeeping equipment, and the town became a center for beehive manufacturing. The Root company had 96 workers in 1886, making it the town’s largest employer.[2]

On January 22, 2007, workers in front of Medina General Hospital struck a gas main and created a large fireball resulting in a community blackout and temporary closure of three area schools. The hospital was forced to use emergency power.[3]

Economy

Due to Medina's location, approximately 30 miles south of Cleveland [4], many residents of Medina now work in the Cleveland area, and the city has acquired a somewhat suburban status.[2]

Medina is home to the first Super Kmart Center [5]. The 24/7 grocery and general merchandise store opened in 1991 and continues to operate today. However, mainly due to Medina's boom in population throughout the 1990s, the novelty of having a Super Kmart soon wore off, and Kmart's lack of response to competition from Buehler's, Giant Eagle, Target, and especially Wal-Mart, left it on the brink of closure after Kmart's bankruptcy. In recent years, Medina has encountered the arrival of other large retailers such as Borders, Home Depot, Starbucks, Bed Bath and Beyond, Old Navy, PetSmart and Pier 1 Imports. In October of 2006, Target completed an extensive renovation. In November 2004, Medina's burgeoning population welcomed it's only locally owned and operated taxicab company, Aadvantage Cab and Courier[1]. While years before there was a small company operating in the area, they were bought out by a large company from Cuyahoga County and rarely served the city.

Medina is still home to the A.I. Root, now a candle manufacturer.

The Bil-Jac dog food company was founded in Medina in 1947. It is still locally owned and operated.

Notable natives

References

  1. ^ Medina City Ohio - Medina County - Greater Medina Chamber of Commerce
  2. ^ a b c d Medina in Ohio History Central
  3. ^ Medina hospital on emergency power, schools closed after fire - Beacon Journal - Obtained January 22, 2007.
  4. ^ Medina City Ohio - Medina County - Greater Medina Chamber of Commerce
  5. ^ About Kmart

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