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Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena

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Adelgunede of Bavaria
Duchess of Modena and Reggio
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria portrait
Born(1823-03-19)19 March 1823
Würzburg, Germany
Died28 October 1914(1914-10-28) (aged 91)
Munich, Germany
SpouseFrancis V, Duke of Modena
IssuePrincess Anna Beatrice Theresia Maria
Names
Adelgunde Auguste Charlotte Caroline Elisabeth Amalie Marie Sophie Luise
HouseWittelsbach
FatherLudwig I of Bavaria
MotherTherese of Saxe-Hildburghausen

Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria (Template:Lang-de; 19 March 1823 – 28 October 1914) was a daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen. She was Duchess consort of Modena by her marriage to Francis V, Duke of Modena.

Family

Adelgunde was the sixth child and fourth daughter of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen. She was born in Würzburg on 19 March 1823. Included among her siblings were Maximilian II of Bavaria, Mathilde, Grand Duchess of Hesse and by Rhine, King Otto of Greece and Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria.

Marriage

On 20 March 1842 in Munich, Adelgunde married Archduke Francis of Austria-Este (1819–75), eldest son of Francis IV, Duke of Modena and Maria Beatrice of Savoy. The couple had only one child, Princess Anna Beatrice Theresia Maria (October 19, 1848 in Gries, Bolzano – July 8, 1849 in Modena). Francis acceded to the dukedom on his father's death in 1846 as Francis V. After the Italian Unification, Francis was deposed, and he and his wife were exiled to Vienna, where he died fifteen years later.

Death

Adelgunde survived her husband for many years and died in Munich at the age of 91. She never remarried and is interred in Vienna.

A pearl brooch formerly owned by her was auctioned at Sotheby's in 2012.[1]

Ancestry

Family of Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
16. Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
8. Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
17. Countess Caroline of Nassau-Saarbrücken
4. Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
18. Joseph Charles, Count Palatine of Sulzbach
9. Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach
19. Countess Palatine Elizabeth Augusta Sophie of Neuburg
2. Ludwig I of Bavaria
20. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
10. Landgrave George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
21. Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
5. Landgravine Augusta Wilhelmine of Hesse-Darmstadt
22. Count Christian of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Heidesheim
11. Countess Louise of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Heidesheim
23. Countess Katharina Polyxena of Solms-Rödelheim and Assenheim
1. Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria
24. Ernst Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
12. Ernest Frederick III, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen
25. Countess Caroline of Erbach-Fürstenau
6. Frederick, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
26. Ernest Augustus I, Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
13. Princess Ernestine of Saxe-Weimar
27. Margravine Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
3. Princess Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen
28. Duke Charles Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, Prince of Mirow
14. Charles II, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
29. Princess Elizabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen
7. Duchess Charlotte Georgine of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
30. Landgrave George William of Hesse-Darmstadt (= 10)
15. Princess Friederike of Hesse-Darmstadt
31. Countess Louise of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Heidesheim (= 11)

References

  1. ^ "Magnificent Jewels and Noble Jewels" (PDF).
Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria, Duchess of Modena
Born: 19 March 1823 Died: 28 January 1914
Italian royalty
Vacant
Title last held by
Maria Beatrice of Savoy
Duchess consort of Modena
20 March 1842–11 June 1859
Duchy abolished in 1859
Titles in pretence
Duchy abolished in 1859 — TITULAR —
Duchess consort of Modena
11 June 1859–20 November 1875
Reason for succession failure:
Italian unification
Vacant
Title next held by
Zita of Bourbon-Parma
Vacant
Title last held by
Francis IV, Duke of Modena
as Prince consort
— TITULAR —
Queen consort of England
Queen consort of Ireland

20 March 1842 –20 November 1875
Reason for succession failure:
Glorius revolution
Succeeded byas Prince consort
— TITULAR —
Queen consort of Scots
20 March 1842 –20 November 1875
Reason for succession failure:
Glorius revolution