Seeta Aur Geeta
Seeta Aur Geeta | |
---|---|
Directed by | Ramesh Sippy |
Written by | Salim-Javed |
Produced by | G. P. Sippy |
Starring | Hema Malini Sanjeev Kumar Dharmendra Abhi Bhattacharya Manorama |
Cinematography | K. Vaikunth |
Edited by | M. S. Shinde |
Music by | R. D. Burman |
Release date | November 17, 1972 |
Running time | 166 mins |
Country | India |
Language | Hindi[1] |
Box office | ₹19.53 crore (US$22.82 million) |
Seeta aur Geeta (Template:Lang-hi; translation: Seeta and Geeta) is a 1972 Indian Bollywood comedy-drama film, directed by Ramesh Sippy, with the story and screenplay written by Salim-Javed (Salim Khan and Javed Akhtar). It features music composed by R.D. Burman.
The story is about identical twins (played by Hema Malini) who are separated at birth and grow up with different temperaments. The twins then swap places (like The Prince and the Pauper). Hema's two partners in the movie are played by Dharmendra and Sanjeev Kumar. Manorama plays the evil aunt who changes her tune after her arm is twisted (literally). Furthermore, Hema Malini was noted for the novelty of her role as Geeta where she is rambunctious and sometimes violent.
This theme has been repeated in other movies before and after. A prior movie on this theme was Ram Aur Shyam starring Dilip Kumar in the leading dual role [2], while another was the 1942 movie Muqabala starring Fearless Nadia. Subsequent Hindi remakes of the story have been made, including Jaise Ko Taisa starring Jeetendra, ChaalBaaz starring Sridevi, Kishen Kanhaiya starring Anil Kapoor, Judwaa starring Salman Khan Kuch Khatti Kuch Meethi starring Kajol, in the dual roles. Remakes in other languages include the Telugu film Ganga Manga (1973) and the Tamil film Vani Rani (1974), both starring Vanisri in the dual roles.[3]
Hema Malini won her only competitive Filmfare Best Actress Award of her career. P. Vaikunth won the Filmfare Best Cinematographer Award.[4] In 1976, the film was shown in Soviet Union where it was a success.[5]
Plot
Seeta and Geeta (Hema Malini in a dual role) are twin girls who were separated at birth. Geeta, a feisty girl is raised in a poor neighborhood and is a street performer, while Seeta is raised by her cruel aunt Chachi and meek uncle. Chachi treats Seeta like a servant, despite the fact that the family is living off her late parents' money. Seeta's only consolation is her old wheelchair bound grandmother.
One day, Seeta decides life is not worth living and runs away to commit suicide. She is saved but is mistaken for her identical twin Geeta and is taken to Geeta's home. Meanwhile, Seeta's aunt and uncle are frantically searching for her and find Geeta. They attempt to force Geeta to go with them but, using some of her clever tricks, she escapes them and the police who have been searching for her. She then meets Ravi (Sanjeev Kumar) and, though he also mistakes her for Seeta, she goes home with him. Ravi is surprised by this "Seeta" and the Seeta he had met previously. Geeta realizes the cruelty that Seeta has been living under and vows to teach her aunt a lesson.
Meanwhile, the real Seeta is living in Geeta's house. Her surrogate mother has attributed her new docile attitude to shock. Here, Seeta meets Raka (Dharmendra), Geeta's friend and fellow performer. Raka is also surprised by "Geeta's" sudden gentle nature and desire to do housework. When he tried to coax her into performing, she is unable to do so. Ravi meanwhile falls in love with Geeta. At home, Geeta begins to set everything on a proper course. She resumes control of the money and restores her grandmother to the head of the household, where she belongs. Raka begins to fall in love with Seeta. Trouble begins brewing when Chachi's brother Ranjeet comes to visit and sees the real Seeta in a marketplace. He follows her and discovers the truth, which leads to a showdown in the villains' den and then marriage.
Cast
Actor | Role |
---|---|
Hema Malini | Seeta / Geeta |
Dharmendra | Raka |
Sanjeev Kumar | Ravi |
Satyendra Kapoor | Badrinath |
Manorama | Kaushalya |
Roopesh Kumar | Ranjeet |
Honey Irani | Shiela |
Pratima Devi | Dadi Maa |
Kamal Kapoor | Ravi's Father |
Abhi Bhattacharya | Seeta & Geeta's Father |
Keshav Rana | Inspector Rana |
Production
According to Salim Khan, one half of screenwriting duo Salim-Javed, the concept of Seeta Aur Geeta was inspired by the Dilip Kumar starrer Ram Aur Shyam (1967), but they altered the formula with twin female sisters.[6] Seeta Aur Geeta subverted the formula by having the heroine Hema Malini eventually become the "hero" while male lead Dharmendra is in a mostly supporting role.[7]
Ramesh Sippy initially wanted Nutan as Seeta and Geeta because he "saw the heroine as a mature woman with a child" but he was advised against casting a heroine who was "at a mature phase of her career when the hero, too, was getting along in age", he even selected Mumtaz however he had selected Hema Malini for this role. The film was also offered to popular actress Mumtaz but she refused the offer as she wasn't paid enough.According to Sippy, the film's budget costed 40 lakhs[8][9]
Soundtrack
All the songs[10] were composed by Rahul Dev Burman and lyrics were penned by Anand Bakshi.
# | Song | Singer(s) | Duration | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | "Koi Ladki Mujhe Kal" | Lata Mangeshkar, Kishore Kumar | 04:20 | Picturized on Hema Malini as Geeta and Sanjeev Kumar |
2 | "O Saathi Chal" | Asha Bhosle, Kishore Kumar | 04:29 | Picturized on Hema Malini and Sanjeev Kumar |
3 | "Zindagi Hai Khel" | Manna Dey, Asha Bhosle | 04:43 | Picturized on Hema Malini as Geeta and Dharmendra |
4 | "Haan Ji Haan Maine Sharaab" | Lata Mangeshkar | 05:26 | Picturized on Hema Malini as Geeta |
5 | "Abhi to Haath Mein Jaam" | Manna Dey | 05:31 | Picturized on Dharmendra |
6 | "Music" | Instrumental | 01:26 | |
7 | "Title Music" | Instrumental | 02:22 |
Reception
Box office
Domestically in India, the film grossed ₹3.5 crore[11] (US$4.61 million).[a] Adjusted for inflation, this is equivalent to US$34 million (₹175 crore)[13] in 2016.
Overseas in the Soviet Union, the film grossed 13.8 million SUR[b] (US$18.21 million,[c] ₹16.03 crore).[d] in 1976[18] Adjusted for inflation, this is equivalent to US$98 million (₹517 crore)[13] in 2016.
Worldwide, the film grossed ₹19.53 crore (US$22.82 million). Adjusted for inflation, this is equivalent to ₹1,155 crore (US$172 million) in 2016.
Awards
Category | Nominee | Result |
---|---|---|
Best Actress | Hema Malini | Won |
Best Cinematographer | P. Vaikunth | Won |
Series
Bohra Bros had made a television series based on this film which was aired on NDTV Imagine in 2009.[19] Co-incidentally Hema Malini did a similar series on same plot called Kamini Damini which was aired on Sahara One on 2004.[20]
Notelist
References
- ^ Aḵẖtar, Jāvīd; Kabir, Nasreen Munni (2002). Talking Films: Conversations on Hindi Cinema with Javed Akhtar. Oxford University Press. p. 49. ISBN 9780195664621.
JA: I write dialogue in Urdu, but the action and descriptions are in English. Then an assistant transcribes the Urdu dialogue into Devnagari because most people read Hindi. But I write in Urdu.
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/enspRam-aur-Shyam-1967/article15934737.ece
- ^ http://www.ghantasala.info/tfs/cdata0872.html
- ^ http://deep750.googlepages.com/FilmfareAwards.pdf
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/thread/arts-culture-society/article9235594.ece
- ^ "Seeta Aur Geeta was inspired: Salim Khan". Mid Day. 28 March 2013.
- ^ Chintamani, Gautam (25 October 2015). "The brilliance of Salim-Javed lies not just in what they said, but how they said it". Scroll.
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/the-man-behind-gabbar/article5204322.ece
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-metroplus/the-making-of-a-dream/article2242301.ece
- ^ "Seeta Aur Geeta : Lyrics and video of Songs from the Movie Seeta Aur Geeta (1972)". HindiGeetMala.
- ^ "Box Office 1972". Box Office India. 20 October 2013. Archived from the original on 20 October 2013.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Pacific Exchange Rate Service" (PDF). UBC Sauder School of Business. University of British Columbia. p. 3. Retrieved 21 November 2017.
- ^ a b "Yearly Average Rates (67.175856 INR per USD in 2016)". OFX.
- ^ Indian Films in Soviet Cinemas: The Culture of Movie-going After Stalin, page 211, Indiana University Press, 2005
- ^ Moscow Prime Time: How the Soviet Union Built the Media Empire that Lost the Cultural Cold War, page 48, Cornell University Press, 2011
- ^ "Archive". Central Bank of Russia. 1992.
- ^ http://www.rbi.org.in/scripts/PublicationsView.aspx?id=15268
- ^ Sergey Kudryavtsev (3 August 2008). "Зарубежные популярные фильмы в советском кинопрокате (Индия)".
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/Seeta-Aur-Geeta-hit-home/article15938416.ece
- ^ http://www.thehindu.com/mp/2004/12/02/stories/2004120200600200.htm