Swain Reefs National Park
| Swain Reefs National Park Queensland | |
|---|---|
  Swain Reefs National Park | |
| Coordinates | 21°14′22″S 151°50′48″E / 21.23944°S 151.84667°E |
| Established | 1995 |
| Area | 0.58 km2 (0.22 sq mi) |
| Managing authorities | Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service |
| See also | Protected areas of Queensland |
Swain Reefs is a national park in North Queensland, Australia, 703 km (437 miles) north of Brisbane. It was established in 1995, and covers an area of 0.58 km2. It is managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service.
Fauna
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Birds
[edit]Nine small cays, with a combined area of 9 ha (22 acres), comprise the Swain Reefs Important Bird Area (IBA), identified as such by BirdLife International because together they support over 1% of the world population of breeding roseate terns, and even larger numbers of non-breeding roseate terns, with up to 25,000 individuals recorded there.[1] Other birds recorded on the cays include masked and brown boobies, silver gulls, black-naped, sooty, bridled, greater crested, lesser crested and little terns, black and common noddies, and lesser frigatebirds. Cays supporting seabirds include Gannet Cay (1.7 ha (4.2 acres)), Bylund Cay (0.6 ha (1.5 acres)), Thomas Cay (1 ha (2.5 acres)), Bacchi Cay (0.5 ha (1.2 acres)), Frigate Cay (2 ha (4.9 acres)), Price Cay (1.6 ha (4.0 acres)), Distant Cay (0.25 ha (0.62 acres)), Riptide Cay (0.25 ha (0.62 acres)) and Bell Cay (1.5 ha (3.7 acres)).[2]
Fish
[edit]The rockcod (Epinephelus fuscomarginatus), which is popular in Australian cuisine, occurs here at depths of about 220 m (720 ft).[3][4]
See also
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References
[edit]- ^ "IBA: Swain Reefs". Birdata. Birds Australia. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ Important Bird Areas factsheet: Swain Reefs, BirdLife International, 2011, retrieved 26 October 2011
- ^ Cockburn, Harry (4 November 2019). "Mystery fish being eaten by Australians found to be unknown to science". The Independent. Archived from the original on 26 May 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
- ^ Johnson, J.; Wilmer, J. Worthington (2019). "Epinephelus fuscomarginatus (Perciformes: Epinephelidae), a new species of grouper from off the Great Barrier Reef, Australia". Zootaxa. 4674 (3): zootaxa.4674.3.2. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4674.3.2. PMID 31716001. S2CID 204142707.
External links
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