Virginia's 9th congressional district
Virginia's 9th congressional district | |
---|---|
Representative | |
Area | 9,113.87 sq mi (23,604.8 km2) |
Distribution |
|
Population (2017, estimated) | 711,755[2] |
Median household income | $43,987 (2017) |
Ethnicity |
|
Cook PVI | R+19[3] |
Virginia's ninth congressional district is a United States congressional district in the Commonwealth of Virginia, covering much of the southwestern part of the state. The 9th is Virginia's second-largest district in area, covering 9,113.87[4] square miles (slightly larger than the whole state of New Jersey). Since 2011 it has been represented by Morgan Griffith (R), who took office after defeating Rick Boucher (D), the district's representative for 1983-2011.[5]
The largely white district was aligned with the Democratic Party well into the 20th century, when Virginia was among the Solid South states and African Americans were disenfranchised. Since the 1990s its voters have increasingly cast ballots for Republican presidential candidates. It last supported a Democrat for president in 1996, and has supported a Democrat in only two statewide contests since then.
Republican presidential candidate John McCain received 59% of the vote in the 9th district in 2008, his best performance in any of Virginia's eleven congressional districts. The 9th District is the only district in Virginia that cast more votes for Hillary Clinton than Barack Obama in the 2008 Democratic Presidential Primary. Clinton won more than 60% of the vote; local Congressman Rick Boucher endorsed Obama.
As of 2017, the 9th District had the highest poverty rate of any Virginia Congressional District, at 18.7 percent.[6]
Recent election results from statewide races
Area covered
It covers all or part of the following political subdivisions:
Counties
The entirety of:
- Lee
- Wise
- Dickenson
- Buchanan
- Scott
- Russell
- Tazewell
- Washington
- Smyth
- Bland
- Giles
- Grayson
- Wythe
- Pulaski
- Montgomery
- Carroll
- Craig
- Floyd
- Patrick
Portions of:
Cities
List of representatives
Representative | Party | Term | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|
District created: March 4, 1789 | |||
Theodorick Bland | Anti-Administration | March 4, 1789 – June 1, 1790 |
Died. |
Vacant | June 2, 1790 – December 6, 1790 | ||
William B. Giles | Anti-Administration | December 7, 1790 – March 4, 1795 |
Resigned. |
Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1795 – October 2, 1798 | ||
Vacant | October 3, 1798 – December 2, 1798 | ||
Joseph Eggleston | Democratic-Republican | December 3, 1798 – March 4, 1801 |
Retired. |
William B. Giles | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1803 |
Appointed to U.S. Senate. |
Philip R. Thompson | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 4, 1807 |
Retired. |
John Love | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1807 – March 4, 1811 |
Moved to the 7th district and lost re-election there. |
Aylett Hawes | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1811 – March 4, 1813 |
Elected VA-10. |
John P. Hungerford | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – March 4, 1817 |
Retired. |
William L. Ball | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – March 4, 1823 |
Elected to VA-13. |
Andrew Stevenson | Crawford D-R | March 4, 1823 – March 4, 1825 |
Redistricted to the 11th congressional district |
Jackson | March 4, 1825 – March 4, 1833 | ||
William P. Taylor | Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1835 |
Lost re-election. |
John Roane | Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 – March 4, 1837 |
Retired. |
Robert M. T. Hunter | Whig | March 4, 1837 – March 4, 1843 |
Lost re-election. |
Samuel Chilton | Whig | March 4, 1843 – March 4, 1845 |
Retired. |
John S. Pendleton | Whig | March 4, 1845 – March 4, 1849 |
Lost re-election. |
Jeremiah Morton | Whig | March 4, 1849 – March 4, 1851 |
Lost re-election. |
James F. Strother | Whig | March 4, 1851 – March 4, 1853 |
Lost re-election. |
John Letcher | Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 4, 1859 |
Retired to run for Governor of Virginia. |
John T. Harris | Independent Democrat | March 4, 1859 – March 4, 1861 |
Retired. |
Vacant | March 4, 1861 – June 19, 1863 |
Civil War | |
District eliminated June 20, 1863 | |||
District re-created: March 4, 1873 | |||
Rees T. Bowen | Democratic | March 4, 1873 – March 4, 1875 |
Retired. |
William Terry | Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 4, 1877 |
Lost re-election. |
Auburn L. Pridemore | Democratic | March 4, 1877 – March 4, 1879 |
Lost re-election. |
James B. Richmond | Democratic | March 4, 1879 – March 4, 1881 |
Lost re-election. |
Abram Fulkerson | Democratic | March 4, 1881 – March 3, 1883 |
Retired. |
Henry Bowen | Readjuster | March 4, 1883 – March 4, 1885 |
Lost re-election. |
Connally F. Trigg | Democratic | March 4, 1885 – March 4, 1887 |
Lost re-election. |
Henry Bowen | Republican | March 4, 1887 – March 4, 1889 |
Lost re-election. |
John A. Buchanan | Democratic | March 4, 1889 – March 4, 1893 |
Retired. |
James W. Marshall | Democratic | March 4, 1893 – March 4, 1895 |
Lost re-election. |
James A. Walker | Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 4, 1899 |
Lost re-election. |
William F. Rhea | Democratic | March 4, 1899 – March 4, 1903 |
Lost re-election. |
Campbell Slemp | Republican | March 4, 1903 – October 13, 1907 |
Died. |
Vacant | October 14, 1907 – December 16, 1907 | ||
C. Bascom Slemp | Republican | December 17, 1907 – March 4, 1923 |
Retired. |
George C. Peery | Democratic | March 4, 1923 – March 4, 1929 |
Retired. |
Joseph C. Shaffer | Republican | March 4, 1929 – March 4, 1931 |
Lost re-election. |
John W. Flannagan Jr. | Democratic | March 4, 1931 – March 4, 1933 |
Elected to VA-AL. |
District eliminated March 4, 1933 | |||
District recreated: January 3, 1935 | |||
John W. Flannagan Jr. | Democratic | January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1949 |
Retired. |
Thomas B. Fugate | Democratic | January 3, 1949 – January 3, 1953 |
Retired. |
William C. Wampler | Republican | January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1955 |
Lost re-election. |
W. Pat Jennings | Democratic | January 3, 1955 – January 3, 1967 |
Lost re-election. |
William C. Wampler | Republican | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1983 |
Lost re-election. |
Frederick C. Boucher | Democratic | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 2011 |
Lost re-election. |
Morgan Griffith | Republican | January 3, 2011 – Present | First elected in 2010. |
Historical district boundaries
2018 General Election
In the November 6, 2018 general election, incumbent Morgan Griffith is opposed by Democrat Anthony Flaccavento, a farmer, community leader, and small business owner from Abingdon, Virginia.[42][43][44]
In July, Representative Griffith praised President Donald Trump's press conference in Helsinki, Finland with Russian President Vladimir Putin, stating, "President Trump has proven to be better at international diplomacy than the media and his critics are willing to acknowledge. He has shown that he deserves more than one press conference in order for us to get a clear picture of his strategy. Think North Korea."[45] Griffith later walked back on those comments in an interview with The Roanoke Times, stating, "yeah, not the smartest thing I’ve ever done,” before adding that he should have criticized Trump for not speaking out against Russian interference against the United States.[46]
See also
Notes
- ^ https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html
- ^ https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=51&cd=09
- ^ "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ^ Geography, US Census Bureau. "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)". www.census.gov. Retrieved 2017-06-02.
- ^ Virginia State Board of Elections. "November 2, 2010 General and Special Elections Official Results: U.S. House of Representatives". Retrieved 25 September 2018.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District: Virginia". www.census.gov. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Summarized by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia – State Board of Elections ELECTION RESULTS November 5, 1996 General Election For Office of PRESIDENT/VICE PRESIDENT of the United States. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Summarized by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia – State Board of Elections ELECTION RESULTS November 5, 1996 General Election For Office of UNITED STATES SENATE. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Seventh Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 5, 1996 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of United States House of Representatives/By Locality and Precinct for Congressional District 009. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Summary by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of GOVERNOR/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Commonwealth Of Virginia ELECTION RESULTS NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION For Office of LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR By Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "SUMMARY OF NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS/by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of ATTORNEY GENERAL/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "7th Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/State Board Of Elections/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 3, 1998 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of United States House of Representatives/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "U.S. President/Vice-President". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL ELECTION RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 17 June 2010. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "U.S. Senate". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives/Congressional District 009". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL ELECTION RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Official Results/Governor". General Election – November 6, 2001. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. Senate". November 5, 2002 General Election Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. House of Representatives". November 5, 2002 General Election Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/President". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 2nd – General Election. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Official Results/U.S. House of Representatives". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 2nd – General Election. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 28 December 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Official Results/Governor". General Election – November 8, 2005. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/Lieutenant Governor". General Election – November 8, 2005. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/Attorney General". General Election – November 8, 2005. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. Senate". General Election – November 7, 2006. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 13 August 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Official Results/U.S. House of Representatives". General Election – November 7, 2006. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 13 August 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "President>President And Vice President>Votes By District". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Congress>U.S. Senate>United States Senate>Votes By District". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Governor>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Lieutenant Governor>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Attorney General>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2, 2010 General and Special Elections Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "President>President And Vice President>Votes By District". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "Congress>U.S. Senate>United States Senate>Votes By District". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 17 July 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "2013 Governor General Election". November 2013 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "2013 Lieutenant Governor General Election". November 2013 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "2013 Attorney General General Election". November 2013 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "2014 U.S. Senate General Election". November 2014 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2014 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
- ^ Virginia Public Access Project. "Elections: US House of Representatives District 9". www.vpap.org. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
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(help) - ^ "Flacc 4 Congress". www.facebook.com. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
- ^ "Home". Flaccavento for Congress. Retrieved 2018-09-25.
- ^ AFP (2018-07-16). "Griffith praises Trump for performance during Putin press conference". Augusta Free Press. Retrieved 2018-10-12.
- ^ "Editorial: What was Griffith thinking? We asked him". Roanoke Times. Retrieved 2018-10-12.
References
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
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(help) - Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
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(help) - Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
- Congressional districts of Virginia
- Constituencies established in 1789
- 1789 establishments in Virginia
- Constituencies disestablished in 1863
- 1863 disestablishments in Virginia
- Constituencies established in 1873
- 1873 establishments in Virginia
- Constituencies disestablished in 1933
- 1933 disestablishments in Virginia
- Constituencies established in 1935
- 1935 establishments in Virginia