1164
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This article is about the year 1164. For the parallel port specification, see IEEE 1164.
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century – 12th century – 13th century |
| Decades: | 1130s 1140s 1150s – 1160s – 1170s 1180s 1190s |
| Years: | 1161 1162 1163 – 1164 – 1165 1166 1167 |
| 1164 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1164 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1164 MCLXIV |
| Ab urbe condita | 1917 |
| Armenian calendar | 613 ԹՎ ՈԺԳ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5914 |
| Bahá'í calendar | -680–-679 |
| Bengali calendar | 571 |
| Berber calendar | 2114 |
| English Regnal year | 10 Hen. 2 – 11 Hen. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1708 |
| Burmese calendar | 526 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6672–6673 |
| Chinese calendar | 癸未年十二月初六日 (3800/3860-12-6) — to —
甲申年閏十一月十六日(3801/3861-intercalary 11-16) |
| Coptic calendar | 880–881 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1156–1157 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4924–4925 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1220–1221 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1086–1087 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4265–4266 |
| Holocene calendar | 11164 |
| Iranian calendar | 542–543 |
| Islamic calendar | 559–560 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3497 |
| Minguo calendar | 748 before ROC 民前748年 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1707 |
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Year 1164 (MCLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
[edit] Events
[edit] By area
[edit] Africa
- Commercial treaty grants access to Almohad-dominated ports to merchants from several European powers including Marseille and Savona.[1]
[edit] Europe
- A council of Nobles and Bishops held in Clarendon passed the Constitution of Clarendon, which creates a compromise between Church and state in the Kingdom of England.
- Count Henry I of Champagne marries Marie de Champagne.
- Henry II of England insists that everyone in the kingdom, including clerics, be subject to the royal courts.
- Thomas Becket contends with Henry II, then leaves England to solicit support from the Pope and the King of France.
- The city of Tver is first mentioned in written records.
[edit] By topic
[edit] Markets
- The Republic of Venice imitates the Genoese example and secure its loans against fiscal revenues to obtain lower interest rates. In the first operation of that kind, the Republic obtains 1150 silver marci for 12 years of the taxes levied on the Rialto market.[2]
[edit] Religion
- August 5 – Uppsala is recognized as the seat of the Swedish metropolitan with the coronation of its first archbishop Stefan by the pope.
- Antipope Paschal III is elected by cardinals supporting Frederick Barbarossa.
- Olaf II of Norway is canonized as Saint Olaf.
- Archbishop Rainald of Dassel brings relics of the Magi from Milan to Cologne.
[edit] Births
- December 28 – Emperor Rokujō of Japan (d. 1176)
[edit] Deaths
- April 20 – Antipope Victor IV
- 19 May – Saint Bashnouna, Egyptian saint and martyr
- September 14 – Emperor Sutoku of Japan (b. 1119)
- December 31 – Margrave Ottokar III of Styria
- Prince Svyatoslav Olgovich of Novgorod-Seversky
- Fujiwara no Tadamichi, Japanese regent (b. 1097)
- Somerled, Lord of the Isles
