High Court of Cassation and Justice
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(Redirected from High Court of Cassation and Justice (Romania))
Not to be confused with Court of cassation (disambiguation).
| High Court of Cassation and Justice Romanian: Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție |
|
|---|---|
| Established | 1861 |
| Country | |
| Location | Bucharest |
| Composition method | admission contest/Promotion |
| Authorized by | Constitution |
| Website | http://www.scj.ro/ |
| President | |
| Currently | Livia Doina Stanciu |
| Since | 17 September 2010 |
The High Court of Cassation and Justice (Romanian: Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție) is Romania's supreme court, and the court of last resort. It is the equivalent of France's Cour de cassation and serves a similar function to other courts of cassation around the world. Nicolae Popa served as its president from 2004 to 2009.
It held various names during its existence: "Curtea Supremă" (Supreme Court) and "Tribunalul Suprem" (Supreme Tribunal) during Communist times (1948-1952, respectively 1952-1992), and "Curtea Supremă de Justiție" (Supreme Court of Justice) from 1990 to 2003. The name "Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție" was re-introduced in 2003, having been also used during the Kingdom of Romania (until 1947).
| This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Romania |
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Judiciary
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List of Court Presidents [edit]
| No. | Name | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|---|
| Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție | |||
| 1 | Vasile Sturza | 14 February 1862 | 19 October 1868 |
| 2 | Constantin Hurmuzache | 24 October 1868 | 8 March 1869 |
| 3 | Scarlat Fălcoianu | 8 March 1869 | 3 September 1876 |
| 4 | Alexandru Creţescu | 3 September 1876 | 15 October 1886 |
| 5 | Constantin Schina | 15 October 1886 | 1 April 1906 |
| 6 | Scarlat Ferekyde | 1 April 1906 | 1 May 1909 |
| 7 | G.N. Bagdat | 1 May 1909 | 1 October 1911 |
| 8 | Corneliu Manolescu | 1911 | 1918 |
| 9 | Victor Romniceanu | 1919 | 5 August 1924 |
| 10 | Gheorghe Buzdugan | 5 August 1924 | 5 June 1927 |
| 11 | Oscar Nicolescu | 5 August 1927 | 7 November 1930 |
| 12 | Ion Stambulescu | 7 November 1930 | 17 February 1931 |
| 13 | Dimitrie Volanschi | 24 March 1931 | 1 June 1938 |
| 14 | Andrei Rădulescu | 1 June 1938 | September 1940 |
| 15 | Dimitie Lupu | September 1940 | 1944 |
| 16 | Oconel Cireş | 1944 | 1945 |
| 17 | Petre Davidescu | 1945 | 1947 |
| (16) | Oconel Cireş | 1947 | 1948 |
| Curtea Supremă | |||
| (16) | Oconel Cireş | 1949 | 1 April 1949 |
| 18 | Gheorghe Stere | 1 April 1949 | 1 August 1952 |
| Tribunalul Suprem | |||
| 18 | Gheorghe Stere | 1 August 1952 | 24 January 1953 |
| 19 | Stelian Niţulescu | 24 January 1953 | 1 July 1954 |
| 20 | Alexandru Voitinovici | 1 July 1954 | March 1967 |
| 21 | Emilian Nucescu | March 1967 | August 1975 |
| 22 | Constantin Stătescu | August 1975 | January 1977 |
| 23 | Iustin Grigoraş | January 1977 | November 1979 |
| 24 | Ioan Sălăjan | November 1979 | 27 December 1989 |
| Curtea Supremă de Justiție | |||
| 24 | Ioan Sălăjan | 27 December 1989 | 3 January 1990 |
| 25 | Teodor Vasiliu | 3 January 1990 | 20 July 1990 |
| 26 | Teofil Pop | 20 July 1990 | 17 June 1992 |
| 27 | Valeriu Bogdănescu | 13 July 1992 | 25 July 1994 |
| 28 | Gheorghe Uglean | 20 December 1994 | 20 June 1998 |
| 29 | Sorin Moisescu | 20 June 1998 | 6 April 2000 |
| 30 | Paul Florea | 27 April 2000 | 18 October 2003 |
| Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție | |||
| 30 | Paul Florea | 18 October 2003 | 16 June 2004 |
| 31 | Nicolae Popa | 14 July 2004 | 14 September 2009 |
| 32 | Lidia Bărbulescu | 14 September 2009 | 15 September 2010 |
| 33 | Doina Livia Stanciu | 17 September 2010 | incumbent |
See also [edit]
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