Terra Cotta, California
| Terra Cotta | |
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| — Unincorporated area — | |
 Terra Cotta
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| Coordinates: 33°42′11″N 117°22′29″W / 33.70306°N 117.37472°WCoordinates: 33°42′11″N 117°22′29″W / 33.70306°N 117.37472°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| County | Riverside |
| Time zone | Pacific (PST) (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
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Terra Cotta, California is a former mining town in Riverside County. It was established in 1887, in the Warm Springs Valley northwest of the town of Lake Elsinore, and later incorporated into the City of Lake Elsinore.
Coal was found on the site by John D. Huff in the late 1880s along with clay deposits, and the Southern California Coal and Clay Company was formed to mine them. The town site of Terra Cotta was laid out and was given a post office in 1887. A plant for the manufacture of sewer and water pipes was built using the coal to fire ceramic pipes in the four kilns. The finished product had to be shipped by wagon six miles through Lake Elsinore to the La Laguna rail station at the mouth of Railroad Canyon until 1896 when a spur line was built through Lake Elsinore and Terra Cotta to the new clay deposits in Alberhill. The coal mined was also used locally as fuel for the stamping mill at the Good Hope Mine and was shipped elsewhere in the state.
Almost abandoned by 1901, Terra Cotta was revived in 1906 when the California Fireproof Construction Company built a new plant there to make ceramic pipes. In 1912, the plant was closed and torn down by 1925 along with most of the buildings in the town. The clay mine in the townsite continued to be operated by the Pacific Clay Products Company until 1940, when they transferred all their operations to Alberhill.
The abandoned site still remains with its old grid of dirt streets laid out through the sagebrush. It can be accessed from Lakeshore Drive by Terra Cotta Road or from the I-15 Freeway by Nichols Road.
[edit] Sources
- Tom Hudson, Lake Elsinore Valley, its story 1776–1977, 2nd Ed., Published by author, 1988. ISBN 0-931700-01-9
[edit] External links
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